江苏省南京市栖霞区重点达标名校中考英语模拟试题含答案.docx

江苏省南京市栖霞区重点达标名校中考英语模拟试题含答案.docx

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江苏省南京市栖霞区重点达标名校中考英语模拟试题含答案

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ.单项选择

1、Thegirlwho_______bycarhasbeentakentothehospital.

A．hitB．hitsC．ishitD．washit

2、—Whichsignmeans"Nosmoking"?

—________.

A．

B．

C．

D．

3、—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor______breakfast?

—Apieceofbreadand_________egg.

A．a;anB．/;the

C．a;theD．/;an

4、It’ssaidthat______ofthewateraroundtheworld______polluted.

A．twothird;hasB．twothirds;have

C．twothird;areD．twothirds;is

5、---Canadaisthesecond_______countryintheworld.

---Thatis,itislargerthan________countryinAsia.

A．larger,anyB．larger,anyother

C．largest,anyD．largest,anyother

6、Anothernewroad______nearmyschoolnextyear.

A．buildsB．willbuildC．isbuiltD．willbebuilt

7、―Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

―Thereisabankonthesecondfloor.Youcanmakeitthere.

A．wherethebankisB．howIcangettothebank

C．ifthere'sabanknearhereD．whereIcanexchangemoney

8、—__________isitfromyourhometoschool?

—About20minutesbybus.

A．HowlongB．HowfarC．HowsoonD．Howmuch

9、—Wouldyoulikesomemorenoodles,Celia?

—Yes,just_________,please.

A．afewB．fewC．alittleD．little

10、---MustIbringmystudentcardeverytimeIenterthelibrary?

---I’mafraidyou_____.Thelibraryisopenonlytoteachersandstudentsinourschool.

A．havetoB．mustn’tC．needD．don’thaveto

Ⅱ.完形填空

11、Simonwasamiddle-agedleatherbusinessman.Healwaysfailedinhiscareer,whichmadehimadepressed（沮丧的）man.Soheoften1thathehadbeencheatedbyothers.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewassodisappointedwiththecitythathehadtoleave.

Sohisfamilymovedtoanothercity.Itwastheeveningofaweekend.WhenSimonandhiswifewerebusily2uptheirnewhome,thelightsuddenlywentout.Theyhadtostopwork.Simonwasregretfultohaveforgottentobringalongcandlesandhadtowait3inalowmood.Justthenheheardslight,hesitant4onhisdoorthatsoundedclearinthe5night.

“Who’sit?

”hewondered,sinceSimonwasanewcomertothiscity.Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallyhatedtobedisturbed,sohewenttothedoorandopenedit6.Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,shylyasking,“Sir,doyouhavecandles?

I’myourneighbor.”“No,”answeredSimoninangerandshutthedoorviolently.“Whatanuisance（讨厌鬼）!

”Hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife.“Nosoonerhadwesettleddownthantheneighborcameto7things.”

Afterawhile,thedoorwasknockedagain.Heopeneditandfoundthesamegirloutside.8thistimeshewas9twocandles,saying,“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.She10meheretogiveyouthese.”Simonwasvery11bywhathesaw.Whenhebecamefullyaware,hesaid,“Thankyouandyourgrandmother.Godblessyou!

”

Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis12inlife.Itwashis13andharshness（刻薄）withotherpeople.Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewas14nobodyelsebuthimself,forhislifehadbeendarkenedbyhisunsympathetic15.

1．A．hopedB．toldC．complainedD．advised

2．A．buildingB．tidyingC．comingD．turning

3．A．helplesslyB．doubtfullyC．hopefullyD．anxiously

4．A．stepsB．knocksC．wordsD．noises

5．A．darkB．sleeplessC．coldD．quiet

6．A．surprisinglyB．impatientlyC．delightedlyD．willingly

7．A．lendB．sellC．buyD．borrow

8．A．ButB．AndC．SoD．For

9．A．hidingB．holdingC．blowingD．lighting

10．A．advisedB．encouragedC．forcedD．sent

11．A．frightenedB．pleasedC．puzzledD．surprised

12．A．failureB．sadnessC．complaintD．business

13．A．responsibilityB．coldnessC．lazinessD．shyness

14．A．finallyB．hardlyC．actuallyD．doubtfully

15．A．opinionB．behaviorC．mindD．look

Ⅲ.语法填空

12、语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbookson1．waytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Ihardlyseepeoplereading2．theirfreetime.

Arepeople’sattitudestowardreading3．（difference）here?

Notreally.Data（数据）releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.They4．（simple）prefere-booksoverregularbooks.

However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstill5．（popular）intheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?

I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature（文学）.FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem,Chineseauthors6．（create）manyfantasticworkssofar.

Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingfor7．.Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomorehomework8．Americanstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.

9．learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10．（person）beliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

13、Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Forexample,somepeoplelikereading,somepeoplelikeswimmingandsomepeoplelikecollectingsomethingandsoon.Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasreading,skating,andtraveling.Iusedtoreadbooksinmyfreetime.IlikereadingbecauseIcouldlearnmuchbyreading.Atthattime,readingwaspartofmylife.Everyday,Ispentmostofmyfreetimereadingbooks,newspapersandmagazines.Atnight,Icouldhardlygettosleepwithoutanovelinmyhand.

ButlaterIfoundIcouldonlylearnfrombooksbyreading.Icouldn’tgetknowledgefromothers.Ineededa____Travelingismyhobbynow.Icanvisitmanydifferentplacesbytraveling.Icanlearnalotaboutpeople,geographyandhistory.It’sveryinteresting.

Ihavemanygoodfriends.Theyallhavetheirhobbies.Annstudiesveryhard.Soherhobbyisreadingallkindsofbooks.Tonylovesworkingwithherhands,andhishobbyisgardening.Heusuallyplantsflowersandtreesinhisyard.Judyisaquietgirl.Shelikesknitting（编织）.Shealwaysknitssweatersforherdolls.Wehavedifferenthobbies,butweareallgoodfriends.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案

1．isnotthewriter’shobbyaccordingtothepassage.

A．ReadingB．Swimming

C．SkatingD．Traveling

2．Thewriterusedtobeforehewenttobed.

A．watchTVB．listentomusic

C．playsportsD．readanovel

3．Theunderlinedwordchangerefersto

A．fromreadingtotravelingB．fromtravelingtoreading

C．fromreadingtoskatingD．fromwritingtoskating

4．hobbyisgardening.

A．Ann’sB．Judy’s

C．Tony’sD．John’s

5．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A．Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.

B．Howtomakefriends

C．Readingisimportant

D．Waysoftraveling

B

14、Onceuponatime,therewasamannamedAnansi.Heknewthathewasverycleverbuthealsoknewhewasn'twise.Hedidn'tlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthevillagewithabasketandaskedeachpersontogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom（智慧）.ThepeoplelaughedatAnansibecausetheyknewthatheneededwisdomthemost.Soeachpersonputabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.

Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbejealous（嫉妒）ofhiswisdomandtakeitfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbody,hetriedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.

Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby."Whatareyoudoing,father?

"heaskedand Anansitoldhim.”Whydon'tyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinstead?

”hissonsaid.

Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasn'thappy. "IwalkedalloverthevillageandcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthewisestpersonever,butmybabysonisstillwiserthanme.Takebackyourwisdom!

"hesaid.Andhethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.Andthat'showwisdomwentallovertheworld.

1．Anansiwentaroundthevillagefor            .

A．foodB．luckC．wisdomD．money

2．Anansiwantedtogethiswisdomfrom            .

A．hissonB．hisfatherC．theneighborsD．thevillages

3．Thepassageaboveis            .

A．areportB．astoryC．asurveyD．adiary

C

15、Umbrellasarecertainlyoneoflife'snecessaryhandyhelpers.Butasanyoneevercaughtinaheavyrainwilltellyou,they'refarfromperfect.So,manycreativedesignersmadeeffortstochallenge.Herearefourcleverdesignsthatcansolvetherainydayproblems.

Senz

Commonumbrellaslovetoinvert（翻转）whenit'swindy.TheSenzumbrellachangestheroundshapeintotheonethat'slonginthebackandshortinthefront.Thedesignismuchstrongeragainstevenstrongwinds,andaccordingtotheirtests,theSenzworkswell.

Nubrella

AnAmericannamedAlanKaufmanandhiscompanyspend6yearsinventingthishand-freeumbrella.Thehand-freeumbrellaiscalledNubrella.Theumbrellacanrestontheuser'sshoulders.Sotheuserneedn'tholdtheumbrellaanymore.Andit'sconvenienttomakeaphonecallorrideabikewithoutanumbrellainthehand.

Kazbrella

Thereisnodoubtthatthiskindofumbrellaistheshiningstarintheumbrellamarketthisyear.Commonumbrellasdrip（滴水）everywherewhentheyareclosed.Kazbrellatriestosolvethisprobleminaspecialway.Thoughitlookslikecommonumbrella,thedesignallowsthewetsideoftheumbrellatobeinsideonceyoufoldit.Asaresult,gettinginandoutofyourcarisnotaproblem.

RainShield

Inthefaceofaheavyrainstorm,raincan