江苏省海州高级中学学年高三第一学期调研考试英语试题含答案.docx
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江苏省海州高级中学学年高三第一学期调研考试英语试题含答案
江苏省海州高级中学2020-2021学年高三第一学期1月调研考试
英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.19.15B.9.18C.9.15
答案是C。
1.WhatdoesthemanalwaysdoonSaturday?
A.Seeafilm.B.Haveaclass.C.Reviewhisnotes.
2.Howdoesthewomandealwithdifficultlectures?
A.Byrecordingthem.
B.Bytalkingwithlecturers.
C.Byattendingthemagain.
3.Wherewillthemanfetchhisnotebook?
A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Intheteachers’office.
4.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanoftenlistento?
A.Jazzmusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Rockmusic.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Sarah’shappyretirement.B.Theman’sartclasses.C.Theirhobbies.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whydoesthemanapologizetothewoman?
A.Helostherdictionary.
B.Hemadeherdeskdirty.
C.Hedamagedherglasses.
7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Buyheranicecream.
B.Lookupsomenewwords.
C.Tidyupherdeskcarefully.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatmakesthemanchangehisappointment?
A.Anunexpectedvisitor.
B.Hisurgentproblematwork.
C.Thetrafficduetothebadweather.
9.WhenwillthemanmeetDr.Martin?
A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.WhatcanpeopleenjoyinRichmond?
A.Localfoods.B.Localartworks.C.Localshoppingcenters.
11.HowfarawayisSunValleyfromRichmond?
A.5minutes’walk.B.10minutes’walk.C.15minutes’bikeride.
12.Wheredothespeakersdecidetostay?
A.Inatent.B.Inahotel.C.Inavillager’shouse.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Journalistandsportsman.
C.Interviewerandjobapplicant.
14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofateacher’swork?
A.Easy.B.Boring.C.Challenging.
15.Whatdoesthemanlikedoingbest?
A.Playingsports.B.Watchingsports.C.Teachingsports.
16.Whatdoesthemanvaluemostaboutdoingsports?
A.Teachtheyoungimportantlifelessons.
B.Trytomaintainmentalwell-being.
C.Makeeffortstokeepphysicallyfit.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WhatdoesVolterman’sSmartWalletfocuson?
A.Thefunction.B.Thedesign.C.Thesecurity.
18.Whatwillinformyouofyourphoneandwalletbeingapart?
A.Thealarm.B.Thecamera.C.TheGPStracker.
19.Whatcanyoureceiveifsomeoneopensyourwalletsecretly?
A.Apictureofhim.B.Avoicefromthephone.C.Amessagefromthewallet.
20.WhyisVolterman’sSmartWalletsuitablefortravel?
A.Itdoesn’tneedtorecharge.
B.Itislightandeasytocarry.
C.Ithasalargecapacityforpictures.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
EssayCompetition
Theaimofthiscontestistoencouragegreatstudentwritersandtogivethemaleg-upintheirstudies.
2.Prizes
OneGrandPrizewinnerwillreceive:
$1,000incash;theessaypublishedinourmagazine’sMay2021issue;aninterviewwithourmagazine'sauthor.
TenFirstPlacewinnerswillreceive:
$500incash;theirnamesandessaytitleslistedinourmagazine’sMay2021issue.
FiftyHonorableMentionWinnerswillreceive:
a$50giftcardtoouronlineshop.
3.Requirements
Thelengthoftheessayshouldbebetween500-700words.
Writeanessayonthetopicof:
HowFoodAffectsOurMood.
Pleasewriteaboutthreereasonsforbelievinginyourthesis（论点）statementintheformofbodyparagraphsandbackupyourreasonswithpracticalevidencefromrespectedsources.
Donotwriteaboutyourselfanddon’texplainwhyyoudeservetowintheprizes.
4.Deadlines
Early-BirdDeadline:
May4,2020---Freefortheentry.
Deadline:
June5,2020---$5fortheentry.
ExtendedDeadline:
July22,2020---$10fortheentry.
21.WhatwilltheFirstPlacewinnersberewardedwith?
A.Gettingtheiressayspublishedinthemagazine.
B.Havingtheiressaytitleslistedinthemagazine.
C.Receivingagiftcardtotheparticularonlineshop.
D.Gaininganopportunitytomeetthemagazine'sauthor.
22.Whichofthefollowingmeetstherequirements?
A.Writinganessayofmorethan800words.
B.Submittinganessayaboutfoodnutrition.
C.Expressingyourstrongdesiretogettheaward.
D.Supportingyourreasonswithcredibleevidence.
23.Whencanyousubmityouressayforfree?
A.April30,2020B.May20,2020C.June10,2020D.July25,2020.
B
I’mgoingthroughitrightnow．Lastnightoneofourthreefamilydogswashitandkilledbyacarinfrontofmymother’shouse.Thedogsbecame,moreorless,mymother’ssurrogatechildrenafterherhumanchildrengrewupandmovedoutandmyfatherranwithamidlifecrisisandlefther.Theonethatwaskilledhadbondedwithmymotherfarmorethantheothers．
Sheisextremelyshocked.Ilovedthedog，butmytruesadnesscurrentlyresultsfromhavingtowatchmymotherbearanothertragedyaftereverythingshehasbeenthroughinherlife.Inthemidstofallofthis,Ihavetosincerelyapplaudthedriverofthevehicle,whichfeelswrong,butit’snot．
I’llstartbystatingitwasnothisfault.Thedogranafteradeerintotheroadatnight.Inaneffortnottohitthedeerwithhiscar,hechangeddirection,notseeingthedog,resultinginitsdeath.Hecouldhaveveryeasilycontinuedonhisway,buthedidsomethingthatIhopeIneverforget．
Inmyeyes,hedidtherightthing.Thedriverpulledover,carefullywrappedourdoginablankethegotfromhiscartopreserveitsdignity,andcarriedituptomymother’sfrontdoor．
Hewasvisiblyshakingandveryupset.Heinformedmymotherofwhathappenedandshebrokedownimmediately.Hecomfortedherthebestastrangercouldandwaitedwithherwhilemysisterrushedtoherhouse.Helefthisinformationandofferedassistanceinanywayhecould．
Yes,heisthemanwhohitandkilledourdogaccidentally.Whathereallydidwassparemymother,andpotentiallymysister,fromcomingacrossahorriblescenethemselveswhilesearchingforthedog.Hehadsomanychoicesthatwerefareasiertomakethanwhathechose.Hedidtherightthingandforthat,thankyou,Stranger.Yourestoredmyfaithinhumanity．
24．Whatdoweknowaboutthedogkilledbythedriver?
A．Itwaskilledbythedriveronpurpose．
B．Itlostitslifeduringafightagainstadeer．
C．Itwasaparticularfavoriteoftheauthor’smother．
D．Itgotkilledbyhittingthedeerwhilerunningafterit．
25．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“feelswrong,butit’snot”inParagraph2probablymean？
A．Thedriveroughttoanswerforthedog’sdeath．
B．Theauthorthoughtitsensibletopraisethedriver．
C．Theauthorbelieveditwasnotthedriver’sfaulttokillthedog．
D．Thedrivershouldnottakeresponsibilityforthedog’sdeathatall．
26．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethedriver?
A．Self-condemnedandconsiderate．B．Calmandfar-sighted．
C．Reliableandgenerous．D．Irresponsibleandunreasonable．
27．Whatmaytheauthoragreewith?
A．Stillwatershavedeepbottoms．
B．Thosewhoarereadytobelieveareeasytocheat．
C．Whenthewoundishealed，thepainisforgotten．
D．Takingresponsibilityisthebestpolicy．
C
Whereverwehumansgo,weleavebehindamess.Thatgoesforspace,too.Anestimated500,000piecesofdebris（碎片）littertheEarth’sorbitasaresultofman’sexplorationsofspace.Somesatelliteshavebeenhitbyfast-movingpiecesofjunk.Theremainsofoldrocketscanbethesizeofabus,whileotherdebrispiecesaresimplytinyspotsofpaint.
Today,ourspeciesisresponsibleforthejunkdashingaroundEarthathighspeeds,andifwedon’tstartactivelyremovingthelargestpieces,theriskofcollisionswillonlygrowworse.“Imaginehowdangeroussailingthehighseaswouldbe,ifalltheshipseverlostinhistorywerestillfloatingontopofthewater.”saysJanWörner,ESAdirectorgeneral,“Thatisthecurrentsituationinorbit,anditcannotbeallowedtocontinue.”
It’salmostasifweneedatrucktoremovealloffailedsatellitesfromourorbit.By2025,theagencyplansonlaunchingtheworld’sfirstorbitingjunkcollector,afour-armedrobotthattracksdownspacewaste.Thefirst-of-its-kindtask,knownasClearSpace-1,willstartcollectingonlyasinglepieceofspacejunktoprovetheconceptworks.ThetargetinthiscaseiscalledVespa,aleftoverfromESA’sVegarocketlaunchin2013.Thispieceofjunkweighsroughlythesameasasmallsatellitleandhasasimpleshapethatshouldmakeiteasytograbwithfourroboticarms.Onceit’ssafelyinthearmsofthegarbagecollector,itwillthenbedraggedoutoforbitandallowedtoburnupintheatmosphere.
Inaddition,anAustraliancompany,ElectroOpticSystems,hasreceiveda$3.5milliongovernmentfundtodeveloptheworld’sfirstlasertracking（激光跟踪）technology.Itwouldreplaceexistingradar（雷达）networksthatcurrentlymonitorthatpartofspace.Thegoalistotracksmallobjectswithgreataccuracy.
28.WhydoesJanWörnerrefertoshipsonthehighseas?
A.Toexplainthedangerofspacedebris.B.Todescribetheuniverse’shugespace.
C.Topraiseman’sexplorationsofspace.D.Tocomparetheoceanswiththeuniverse.
29.Humansplantohandledebrisby____________.
A.ClearSpace-1andVespa
B.ESA’sVegarocketlaunchandradarnetworks
C.theorbitingjunkcollectorandthefirstlasertrackin
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