河北省中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇 七上练习冀教版共17课时.docx
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河北省中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇七上练习冀教版共17课时
课时训练
(一) Units1—4(七上)
(限时:
30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·保定二模]Whereisthegirl?
Iwanttoask somequestions.
A.itB.themC.herD.him
2.[2018·安徽]Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgame ClassThree.
A.ofB.inC.againstD.from
3.[2018·黄冈]—I’mthirsty,Mom.I’dlikesomethingtodrink.
—Weonlyhavesome inthefridge.
A.orangesB.ice-cream
C.juiceD.cheese
4.—Thereare applesinthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysome.
—OK!
Let’sgo.
A.littleB.alittle
C.fewD.many
5.[2019·原创]InthisEnglishprogram,thelittlegirl herexcellentspokenEnglishtous.
A.smellsB.showsC.catchesD.orders
6.[2019·原创]TheSpringFestivalisa festivalinChina.Allfamilymembersgettogethertohaveabigmeal.
A.personalB.traditional
C.internationalD.comfortable
7.—Doctor,I’vegotaheadache.
—Don’tworry.Justtakesomemedicine, you’llbeOKsoon.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
8.[2018·保定一模]Theoldman glasseswhenhereadsnewspapers.
A.woreB.hasworn
C.wearsD.waswearing
9.LinTaoiscareless.Heoften hishomeworkathome.
A.missesB.forgets
C.leavesD.loses
10.[2019·原创]—MayIsmokehere?
—Iamafraidyou .Thisisanon-smokingarea.
A.canB.can’tC.mayD.must
Ⅱ.[2018·天津]完形填空
MynameisDamianCosta.IwasborninasmallvillageinItalyin1952.Ispentthefirstfewyearsofmylifetherebeforemyfamily 11 toPerth,Australia.
WearrivedinAustraliainthesummerof1957.Iwentto 12 ,andIhadtoattendspecialclassestolearnEnglishasallthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish.
Wedidnothavemuch 13 ,sowelivedverysimply.Myparentsworkedascleaners.Theyearned(挣钱)justenoughforustosurvive(维持生活)and 14 alittlemoney.Myfatherhadalwayswantedto 15 asmallrestaurant.Finally, 16 tenyearsofhardwork,inJune1967,hemanagedtosaveenoughandopenedourfirstpizzeria(比萨饼店).
17 businesswasslowatfirst,itsoongotbetter.Ihelpedoutatthepizzeriaafterschoolandonweekends.Justtwoyearsafterwe 18 ,myfatherdecidedthatweneededafull-timewaiter.Then,hedecidedto 19 metheartofmakingwood-firedpizzas.
Today,wehavethreebranches(分店),inPerth,SydneyandAdelaide.Mychildrenhave 20 learnedhowtomakepizzasandtheyquiteenjoyit.Ihopetopassonthebusinesstothem.
11.A.returnedB.movedC.pointedD.connected
12.A.schoolB.hospitalC.churchD.business
13.A.paperB.illnessC.healthD.money
14.A.saveB.borrowC.shareD.choose
15.A.sellB.seeC.openD.leave
16.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.between
17.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Whether
18.A.playedB.relaxedC.startedD.stopped
19.A.likeB.teachC.believeD.lend
20.A.perhapsB.neverC.hardlyD.also
Ⅲ.[2018·广西北部湾]阅读理解
Dearstudents,
AnEnglishtalkwillbeheldintheschoolhallfrom4to6p.m.onMarch7.ItwillbegivenbyProfessorLiPingfromPekingUniversity.Itisabout“HowtolearnEnglishwell.”Youmaytakenotesifyoulike.AndyoumayaskquestionsaboutlearningEnglishduringthebreak.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseattendthetalkontime.
EnglishClub
March3,2018
(续表)
Dearallstudents,
March12isTreePlantingDay.Wehavedecidedtogoandplanttreesthatday.Allthestudentsinourschoolshouldtakepartinthisactivity.Wearegoingtomeetattheschoolgateat7:
00tomorrowmorning.Andthen,wewilltakeourschoolbustoWestHill.Pleasedon’tbelateorabsent.Payattentiontosafetyduringtheplanting.Pleasewearsportsshoesaswell.
Students’Union
March11,2018
Found
AjacketwasfoundontheplaygroundontheafternoonofMarch1.Itisanewblackjacket.Thereisakeyinthepocket.TheownercancometoRoom201,Building3togetit.
ChenDong
Class3,Grade8
March2,2018
21.WhenwilltheEnglishtalkbeheld?
A.OnMarch1.B.OnMarch7.
C.OnMarch11.D.OnMarch12.
22.HowwillthestudentsgotoWestHill?
A.Bybus.B.Byship.
C.Bybike.D.Bytrain.
23.Wherewasthejacketfound?
A.Intheschoolhall.B.Attheschoolgate.
C.Ontheplayground.D.InRoom201,Building3.
24.Whofoundthejacket?
A.ProfessorLiPing.
B.ChenDong.
C.AstudentoftheUnion.
D.AstudentoftheClub.
25.Whatdoweknowaboutthethreenotices?
A.AllstudentshavetoattendtheEnglishtalk.
B.EnglishCluborganizesthetreeplantingactivity.
C.Apairofsportsshoeswasfoundontheschoolbus.
D.ChenDongisastudentinClass3,Grade8.
Ⅳ.[2018·高碑店一模]任务型阅读
阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。
HaveyouevereatenatarestaurantthatservesWesternfood?
Ifso,doyourememberwhatthemenulookedlike?
WesternrestaurantmenusarequitedifferentfromChineserestaurantmenus.Buthowaretheydifferent?
MostWesternmenusdonothaveasmanypicturesasChineseonesdo.InsomeexpensiveWesternrestaurants,themenusmightnothaveanypicturesatall.
ButmostWesternmenusshowalistofingredients(原料)foreachdish.Ifyouorderaburger,themenumighttellyouthattheburgerhascheese,ketchup(番茄酱)andmustard(芥末).Themenucanalsotellyouhowthefoodiscooked—forexample,whetheritisfriedorsteamed(蒸).
Westernrestaurantsusemanydifferentmethodstodesign(设计)theirmenusandmakethemmoreattractive(有吸引力的).Menuengineersareexpertsatdesigningmenus.Theirmenuscanincreasesalesandinfluencebuyers’thoughts.Awell-designedmenucanencouragebuyerstoeatcertaindishes.What’smore,usingwordslike“juicy”or“cheesy”canhelpdishessellbetter.
Also,itisknownthatpeoplepaythemostattentiontothewordplacedatthetopofapage.Thisisthebestplacefordishesthatyouwanttointroduce.
Ifyouhavetime,pleasegotoaWesternrestaurantoraChineserestauranttoenjoyagoodmeal.
26、27题完成句子;28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下全文的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26.MostWesternmenushavefewer thanChineseones.
27.MostWesternmenusalsotellushow .
28.Whydorestaurantsusewordslike“juicy”or“cheesy”?
29.
30.
Ⅴ.[2017·河北]词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
I’mJohn.I’minGradeEight31.a RockyMountainHighSchool.Every32.M ,IgototheBuddyClub.Intheclub,olderstudentshelpnewstudentslearnmoreabouttheschool.MyfriendSamisinthe33. (ten)grade.Heoftenlistens34. (careful)tomyproblems.Healwaysoffers35. (I)somehelp.Heisaheroinmyheart.Wehavedifferent36. (class)everyday.OnFridayafternoon,ourschoolends37. (early)thanusual.Myfriends38. IoftengototheScienceClubtogether.Twice39. week,wewriterobotprogramsafterschool.
Welovemakingthings,sowepracticehardeachtime.Ourteam40. (win)twocompetitionslastterm.Wewereveryhappy.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.C
2.C 句意:
我们班相当有把握战胜三班而赢得这次篮球赛。
表示“迎战……”用介词against。
故选C。
3.C 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C
10.B 根据“Thisisanon-smokingarea.”可知,这是无烟区,“不能”在这里吸烟。
故选B。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。
Damian出生于意大利,然后全家移民到澳大利亚,一开始生活很贫困,后来他的父亲经过十年努力,开了一家比萨饼店。
经过全家人的努力,他们有了三家分店。
Damian希望把生意传给他的孩子们。
11.B 根据第一段Damian出生在意大利可以推断出此处表达的是全家搬迁到澳大利亚,选用moved。
故选B。
12.A 根据第二段提到的“allthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish”可以推断出Damian1957年开始上学,所以选用school。
故选A。
13.D 本句“sowelivedverysimply”表达所以“我们”生活得很简朴,从因果关系可知“我们”家没有太多的钱,由句意判断选money。
故选D。
14.A 结合句意及下文提到的“hemanagedtosaveenough”可知,此处表示存一点点的钱。
故选A。
15.C 根据本段最后一句1967年父亲开了第一家比萨店“openedourfirstpizzeria”,可以推断出“我”父亲想开一家餐厅,用open。
故选C。
16.B 根据本段的时间线索可以推断出,是一家人在10年的努力工作后,才开了第一家比萨饼店,因此选用after。
故选B。
17.C 根据本句前后两部分“一开始生意发展缓慢”和“很快变得更好”,可以推断两个部分属于让步关系,虽然一开始缓慢,但是后期很快变得更好。
所以选用Although“虽然”。
故选C。
18.C 19.B
20.D 根据后半句“theyquiteenjoyit”可以推断出孩子们很喜欢,说明是学习了做比萨的方法,而且从“我”的父亲传授给“我”,到“我”传授给“我”的孩子,属于第二次父子间的传授,所以用also,表示“也”。
故选D。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是公告栏中的三篇启事:
第一篇为学校讲座宣传,第二篇为校园活动公告,第三篇为失物招领。
21.B 细节理解题。
根据表一中“AnEnglishtalkwillbeheldintheschoolhallfrom4to6p.m.onMarch7.”可知英语讲座的时间为3月7日。
故选B。
22.A 细节理解题。
根据表二中“Andthen,wewilltakeourschoolbustoWestHill.”可知是乘校车前往西山。
故选A。
23.C 细节理解题。
根据表三中“Ajacketwasfoundontheplayground…”可知夹克衫是在操场上被发现的。
故选C。
24.B 25.D
Ⅳ.26.pictures
27.thefoodiscooked
28.Becausetheycanhelpdishessellbetter.
29.WesternrestaurantmenusarequitedifferentfromChineserestaurantmenus.
30.他们的菜单能够增加销售量并且能影响买主/顾客的想法/思想。
Ⅴ.31.at 32.Monday 33.tenth
34.carefully 35.me 36.classes
37.earlier 38.and
39.a/every 40.won
课时训练
(二) Units5—8(七上)
(限时:
30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2019·原创]—Excuseme,wherecanIfindthebookABriefHistoryofTime,please?
—Oh,thereisonlyonecopyleftinourlibrary.Doyouwanttoborrow ?
A.itB.oneC.themD.ones
2.I’m aboutthe footballmatch.
A.exciting;excitedB.excited;exciting
C.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting
3.[2017·邯郸一模]LiMinggoestoschool hisfather’scareveryday.
A.byB.inC.onD.for
4.[2017·菏泽改编]Asweallknow,Hezeis itspeony(牡丹).Itattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroadeveryyear.
A.popularwithB.well-knownas
C.famousforD.crazyabout
5.[2017·凉山]Lastweek,five studentstookpartinthesportsmeetinginourschool.
A.hundredB.thousands
C.hundredsofD.thousandsof
6.[2018·张家口一模]Iwanttolookupaword.MayIuseyour ?
A.dictionaryB.radioC.playerD.pen
7.[2017·重庆]Therewasabigfireyesterday. ,noonewashurt.
A.LuckilyB.LoudlyC.AngrilyD.Badly
8.[2018·上海]Catherinehastwocousins.Oneisquiet,and isnoisy.
A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others
9.[2018·保定一模]Theyneedtothinkitoverto theanswer.
A.lookoutB.findoutC.handoutD.takeout
10.[2018·保定二模]Dearlittleboy,don’tmakenoise.I areportfortomorrowmeeting.
A.writeB.amwriting
C.wroteD.havewritten
Ⅱ.[2018·陕西]完形填空
Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.Astimewentby,herhealthgot 11 .SoIhadtotakehertoseea 12 .Mymotherwastoldtoloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnoc