学年贵州省贵州铜仁伟才学校高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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学年贵州省贵州铜仁伟才学校高二下学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案
贵州铜仁伟才学校2018-2019学年第二学期
考场考号座位号班级姓名
半期考试
英语学科试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1、Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?
A.Sheistoothin.B.Sheisingoodshape.C.Sheshouldbalanceherdiet.
2、Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themanisabookworm.B.Sallydoesn’tenjoyreading.C.Themanshouldreadmorebooks.
3、Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inaclassroom,B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.
4、Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Whowillpayforthelunch,B.Whentheywillhavelunch.C.Whattheywilleatforlunch.
5、Whathappentothewomanlastnight?
A.Shehadaheadache.
B.Shewassufferingfromastomachache.
C.Shecouldn’tstandthenoisysurroundings.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答6至7题。
6、Wherearethespeakersgoing?
A.Toahotel.B.Totheairport.C.Toapostoffice
7、Howwilltheygetthere?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
请听第7段材料，回答8至9题。
8、Whyis16agreatageforAmericans?
A.Theyareallowedtowork.B.Theyareallowedtodrink.C.Theyareallowedtodrive.
9、Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?
A.Proud.B.Honest.C.Confident.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10、What’sthemanconsideringdoing?
A.Givingupteaching.B.MovingtoTexas.C.WorkinginCalifornia.
11、Howmuchmorecanthemanearneveryyearifhestickstohisownidea?
A.$10,000.B.$20,000.C.$60,000.
12、Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Makemorefriends.B.Changehismind.C.Earnmoremoney.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13、Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthetheater.B.Inthecar.C.Athome.
14、Whatdoesthemanthinkofthestoryofthemovie?
A.Fantastic.B.Unbelievable.C.Awesome.
15、Whowasamazingaccordingtothewoman?
A.Theairship.B.Thecaptain.C.Theairship’sdoctor.
16、Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanthinkstheactingisreallybad.
B.Thewomanwillhaveclassestomorrow.
C.Themanfellasleeprightafterthemoviestarted.
请听第10段材料，回答17至20题。
17、WhobroughtthespeakertoEngland?
A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandma.
18、Whatdidthefatherdowhenthespeakerturned14?
A.Heopenedamarket.B.Heranarestaurant.C.HemovedtoKent.
19、Whatdoweknowaboutthefather?
A.Hehatedschool.B.Hecaredforart.C.Hewashard-working.
20、Wheredidthespeakerstudyart?
A.InFrance.B.InEngland.C.InHungary.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
ChizuruKurono:
Wehadadresscodeinmyhighschool.Wehadtowearuniformsandwhitesocks.Wedidn’tlikeourdresscode.Theteacherswarnedus,“Ifyoudon’tfollowtheschooldresscode,youwillbeconsideredbadstudents.”
Ididn’tagreewiththeirideasbecausetheydidn’tthinkaboutthestudents’rights.Wewantedthemtounderstandourideas.Inmyjuniorhighschool,boyswereskinheads（光头青年）becauseoftheschooldresscode.Wewantedtochangeit,sowediscusseditwiththeteachersandwithourparents.Atlast,wegottherighttochangetheschooldresscode.
AyumiOno:
Whenwewearuniforms,wedon’tneedextramoneyforclothes.Forexample,ifwehaveaschooluniform,weweariteveryday,sowedon’tneedtobuydressestoweartoschool.Ithinksecond-handclothesarealsoagoodidea.Thesearemuchcheaperthannewones.
KayoShigenobu:
Idon’tthinkweneeddresscodesbecausewearingclothesisawaytoexpressindividuality,IwanttowearclothesthatIlike,soIdon’tthinkschooluniformsarenecessary.However,aschooluniformisasymboloftheschool.
MamiKanemaru:
Ithinkadresscodeisabadthingbecausewecannotshowourindividuality.Wehumanseachhaveindividuality,sowehadbettershowittootherpeople.Ifwehaveadresscode,wealllookalike,butwearedifferent.
KeitaOgura:
Towearthesameclothesisaneffectivewaytounitepeopleintoonewayofthinking.Forexample,militaryclothesdothis.Insomesocieties,theywanttoincreasetheirunityandpowerbymakingpeoplewearthesameclothes.
YukiMasui:
WhenIwasahighschoolstudent,wehadsomeschoolrules;mainlyitwasadresscode.Wehadtowearsailor-styleuniforms.Then,asinthewinterseasonwefeltcold,weworeT-shirtsunderouruniformstoprotectourselvesfromthecold.However,ourteachersdecidedtorequirestudentsnottowearundershirts.Wehadtofollowtheserules.Ifwedidn’t,wewerepunished.
21．Whatarethesepeopletalkingabout?
A．Theiropinionsonwhatkindofclothestowear.B．Theiropinionsonwearingschooluniforms.
C．Theiropinionsonsomeoftheirschoolrules.D．Theiropinionsoftheirschoolsandteachers.
22．AccordingtoMamiKanemaru,wearingthesamekindofclothes________.
A．willmakethemlosetheirpersonalitytoothersB．canunitethemintoonewayofthinking
C．willenablethemtolookbetterthanotherpeopleD．cansavethemalotofmoney
23．Whichgroupisinfavorofwearingschooluniforms?
A．AyumiOnoandKeitaOgura.B．ChizuruKuronoandYukiMasui.
C．MamiKanemaruandKeitaOgura.D．YukiMasuiandKayoShigenobu.
B
An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.
Suddenlyacrow（乌鸦）perchedonthetreeneartheirwindow.
Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthis?
”
Thesonreplied,“Itisacrow.”
Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthe2ndtime,“Whatisthis?
”
Thesonsaid,“Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyou‘It’sacrow.’”
Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthe3rdtime,“Whatisthis?
”
“It’sacrow,acrow,acrow,”saidthesonloudly.
Alittleafter,thefatheragainaskedhissonthe4thtime,“Whatisthis?
”
Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?
‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?
”
Alittlelater,thefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Openingapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Whenthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:
“Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa,whenacrowwassittingonthewindow.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestiona-gainandagainfor23times.Ididnotatallfeelannoyed.Iratherfeltaffectionformyinnocentchild.”
24．Inwhattonedidthesonsaytohisfather“It’sacrow,acrow,acrow”?
A．Hurried.B．Impatient.C．Excited.D．Surprised.
25．Whydidthefatheraskthesamequestionagainandagain?
A．Becausehecouldn’tunderstandwhathissonsaid.
B．Becausehewastoooldtorememberanything.
C．Becausehewantedtomakehissonangry.
D．Becausehewantedtoseehowpatienthissonwouldbe.
26．Howoldwastheoldmanwhenhissonaskedhim23times“Whatisthis”?
A．80yearsold.B．45yearsold.C．38yearsold.D．35yearsold.
27．Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?
A．ACrowB．AnOldmanC．AnOldDairyD．Father’sLove
C
Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluences（影响）health,intelligence（智力）andfeelings.
InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.
Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ（智商）ofagroupstudentswereveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%below.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear（JulyandAugust）.
Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.
Lowairpressure（气压）maymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlowpressuredays.Thereis“goodweather”forworkandhealth.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18centigrade.
Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?
Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.
28．Peoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhencomes____.
A．arainB．veryhotweatherC．astrongwindD．lowairpressure
29．Lowairpressuremaymakepeople____.
A．forgetfulB．sadC．angryD．tired
30．In“goodweather”of18centigrade,____.
A．peopleareveryforgetfulB．peoplecan’tdotheirworkwell
C．thinpeoplefeelcoldD．peopleareinbetterhealth
31．Thewriterwantstotellusthat____.
A．hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesameway
B．weatherinfluencespeople’slives
C．IQneverchangesduringweatherchanges
D．thereisagoodkindofweatherforpeople’sworkandhealth
D
ForestSchoolsoriginatedinSwedeninthe1950sandspreadtoothercountries,particularlyDenmarkwheretheyhavebecomeanimportantpartoftheDanishearlyyearsprogram.
InatypicalDanishForestSchool,youngchildrenfrom3yearsaretakenintotheforestfor4hourseachdayoftheweek.Theytakenotoyswiththem,butinsteaduseonl
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