新疆哈密地区第二中学学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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新疆哈密地区第二中学学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试题Word版含答案
2017-2018学年第一学期高三英语学科第三次月考试卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MydaughterAlisawasbornblindinherrighteyeandwasbullied(欺侮)prettyseverelyinschool.SoIquittedmyjobasababysitterandthenschooledmydaughterheartandsoulathome.
Ayearagoaboyof14befriendedmydaughteronFacebookafterreadingsomethingAlisawroteaboutbullying.TodayhemessagedherandaskedifshewouldlikesixticketstoaColoradoRockiesbaseballgame.Theyhavenevermetinpersonbutshesaid,“Sure!
Thatwouldbegreat.”
ThenIreceivedacallfromhismotherexplainingwhyhersonhadchosenmydaughter.Shesaidhethoughtmydaughterdeservedthembecauseofallthegoodshedidinthecommunity.Herson,sheexplained,hadexperiencedasimilarsituationandwasalsohomeschooled.
Whatshesaidistrue.NowmydaughterAlisacontinuestoteachgroupsofgirlsintroubleinourcommunityhowtolookwithinthemselvesforthepositiveandhowtobetheirownperson.
Everythingtakenintoconsideration,wedecidedtomeetthemotherandtheboyatalocalbikeshop.Aftermeeting,theboyapproachedmycarandmydaughtergavehimahugandthankedhimforhisgenerosity.Shetoldhimthatshehadneverbeentoabaseballgameandthatshewasgoingtotakeherentirefamily,includingmyself,herdad,littlesister,hercousinandanauntwhohasbraincancer.
Weallthankedoneanother,gotinourcar,andwentourway.Aswedrovehomemydaughteropenedtheenvelope.Insideitweretheticketsand$100eachtobuyhotdogs,payforparkingandnothaveanyworriesbutagreattime.
MydaughterhasalwaysbeenthegiverandnowsheandourfamilyarethereceiversandIcannottellyouhowincrediblyhonoredwefeeltobeontheotherend.Whatanincredibleyoungmantohavesuchakindidea.
1.Whatdidtheauthoroncedoaccordingtothepassage?
A.Shewasaticketseller. B.Shewasababysitter.
C.Shewasaschoolteacher. D.Shewasasocialworker.
2.Howdidtheboygettoknowtheauthor’sdaughter?
A.Theymetwhenbuyingticketstoabaseballgame.
B.Theybecamefamiliarwhentalkingfacetoface.
C.TheygotintouchviatheInternet.
D.Theywenttothesameschoolandmeteachother.
3.WhydidtheboywanttoofferfreeticketstoAlisa?
A.BecauseAlisaoftenhelpsthoseintrouble.
B.Becausehehasalotmoneytoshare.
C.BecauseAlisaisadisabledgirl.
D.BecausehehasasimilarsituationwithAlisa.
4.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepassage?
A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.
D.Goodisrewardedwithgood.
B
WhenPengLiyuansteppedofftheplaneinMoscow,thewholeworldwantedtoknowwhodressedtheelegantfirstlady.Thereporterreleasedthesecret—MaKe.
PengLiyuanhasbeenwearingMaKe’sdesignsformorethanadecade,afactthatwasonlyhighlightedrecentlywhenshewasonherfirststatevisit,accompanyingherhusbandPresidentXiJinping.TheelegantandattractivePeng,formerlyapopularsinger,hasbeencomparedwiththeUS’firstladyMichelleObamaandFrance’sCarlaBruni-Sarkozy,sincesteppingofftheairplaneinMoscowonMarch22.Suddenly,everyonewascurioustoknowmoreaboutthefirstlady’swardrobe.
Evenso,Maprefersalow-¬keyapproach.“Ifyoueatatastyeggwhywouldyouwanttoseethehen?
”shesaysofallthemediaattention.
Ma’srelationshipwithPengbegan10yearsagoafteraconcertinGuangzhouwhenareportertoldPengsheknewthedesignerbehindthelabelExceptiondeMixmind.PengaskedforanintroductionbecauseshewasafanofMa’sdesignsandhadbeenwearingthemforyears.
Thetwonaturallybecamefriends.Masays,“Thepaintingreflectsthepainter,andclothesreflectboththedesignerandthewearer.Someonedesiresfameandwealth,orloveandsympathy;whatyouhaveinyourheartisreflectedinthedesign.Thosewhodon’tsharemyphilosophywon’tbuymyclothes.Pengisacaringperson,devotedtocharityandenvironmentalprotection,whichisexactlywhatI’mdoingnow.”
However,regardlessofthebrand,Peng’ssupportofChineselabelshassurprisedmillionsofChinesewhofavorforeignfashionbrands.
“InsteadshepresentedavisionofChinesefashion,desiringtobringChinesedesignerstotheworldstage,”saysawesterndesigner.
Thefirstlady’sdouble-¬breastedcoatandherblackleatherhandbagaren’tavailableatanyofException’sshops,thoughException’sphysicalstoresdohaveseenarisingnumberofvisitors.
5.Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.
A.thefriendshipbetweenPengLiyuanandherdesigner
B.thedesignerofthefirstladyPengLiyuan’sdress,MaKe
C.PengLiyuan’sclothesonherfirststatevisit
D.thereactionstoPengLiyuan’sfirstvisittoMoscow
6.IntheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3MaKementioned“aneggandthehen”toshow________.
A.itishardtoexplain“Whichcamefirst,theeggorthehen?
”
B.herdissatisfactionwiththemediaattentiononherdress
C.theoutcomewasmoreimportantthantheprocess
D.payingsuchgreatattentiontoherwasunnecessary
7. Inthepassage,PengLiyuan________.
A.oftenreflectsonwhatshehasinherheartbeforechoosingclothes
B.alwaysdesirestheexceptionalcharmofthebrand
C.issympatheticandhasastrongenvironmentalconsciousness
D.isknowledgeableinphilosophy
C
WhyYouShouldCelebrateYourMistakes
Whenyoumakeamistake,bigorsmall,cherish(珍视)itlikeit'sthemostpreciousthingintheworld,becauseinsomeways,itis.
Mostofusfeelbadwhenwemakemistakes,beatourselvesupaboutit,feellikefailures,getmadatourselves.
Andthat'sonlynatural:
mostofushavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatmistakesarebad,thatweshouldtrytoavoidmistakes.We'vebeenscoldedwhenwemakemistakesathome,schoolandwork.Maybenotalways,butprobablyenoughtimestomakefeelingbadaboutmistakesanunconsciousreaction.
Yetwithoutmistakes,wecouldnotlearnorgrow.Ifyouthinkaboutitthatway,mistakesshouldbecherishedandcelebratedforbeingoneofthemostamazingthingsintheworld:
theymakelearningpossible;theymakegrowthandimprovementpossible.
Bytrialanderror-tryingthings,makingmistakes,andlearningfromthosemistakes-wehavefiguredouthowtomakeelectriclight,topainttheceilingoftheSistineChapel,tofly.
Mistakesmakewalkingpossibleforthesmallesttoddler,makespeechpossible,makeworksofgeniuspossible.
Thinkabouthowwelearn:
wedon'tjustconsumeinformationaboutsomethingandinstantlyknowitorknowhowtodoit.Youdon'tjustreadaboutpainting,orwriting,orcomputerprogramming,orbaking,orplayingthepiano,andknowhowtodothemrightaway.Instead,yougetinformationaboutsomething,fromreadingorfromanotherpersonorfromobservingusually...thenyouconstructamodelinyourmind...thenyoutestitoutbytryingitintherealworld...thenyoumakemistakes...thenyourevisethemodelbasedontheresultsofyourreal-worldexperimentationandrepeat,makingmistakes,learningfromthosemistakes,untilyou'veprettymuchlearnedhowtodosomething.That'showwelearnasbabiesandtoddlers,andhowwelearnasadults.Mistakesarehowwelearntodosomethingnew,becauseifyousucceedinsomething,it'sprobablysomethingyoualreadyknewhowtodo.Youhaven'treallygrownmuchfromthatsuccess---atmostit'sthelaststeponyourjourney,notthewholejourney.Mostofthejourneywasmadeupofmistakes,ifit'sagoodjourney.
Soifyouvaluelearning,ifyouvaluegrowingandimproving,thenyoushouldvaluemistakes.Theyareamazingthingsthatmakeaworldofbrilliancepossible.
8.Whydomostofusfeelbadaboutmakingmistakes?
A.Becausewe'vebeentaughtsofromayoungage.
B.Becauseit'sanaturalpartinourlife.
C.Becausemistakesmakeussufferalot.
D.Becausemistakeshaveruinedmanypeople'scareers.
9.Accordingtothepassage,whatistherightattitudetomistakes?
A.Weshouldtrytoavoidmakingmistakes.
B.Weshouldowegreatinventionsmainlytomistakes.
C.Weshouldtreatmistakesasgoodchancestolearn.
D.Weshouldmakefeelingbadaboutmistakesanunconsciousreaction.
10. Theunderlinedword"toddler"inParagraph6probablymeans__________.
A.aschoolteenagerlearningtowrite
B.akindergartenchildlearningtodraw
C.aprimaryschoolpupillearningtoread
D.asmallchildlearningtowalk
11.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.
A.mostofuscanreallygrowfromsuccess
B.welearntomakemistakesbytrialanderror
C.growingandimprovingarebasedonmistakes
D.wereadaboutsomethingandknowhowtodoitrightaway
D
IdiscoveredthepoweroffearwhenIbecamestucktomydriveway,asifmyfeetwerecrazy—gluedtothecement(水泥).AsmuchasItried,Icouldnotmovethem.TherealizationthatmydaughterswereplayinginNancy'shouse,justone-halfblockaway,paralyzed(麻痹)mylegs,makingmeunabletomovewhenInearedtheendofourdriveway.Dense,blacksmokewasrisingfrombehindtheSycamoreMapletreesontheothersideofthestreetandwasenvelopingthreehouses,makingthembarelyvisible.Nancy'shousewasoneofthem.
Itriedtocalloutformydaughtershopingtoseethemrunsafelytomyarms,butmyvoicewasalsostuck-stuckinmythroatwithnointentionofcomingout.ThereIstood,helpless,paralyzedandsilencedbyfear,unabletoprotectthetwolittlegirlsIlovedmoret