人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解完形填空试题及答案2.docx

人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解完形填空试题及答案2.docx

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人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解完形填空试题及答案2

2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案2

Itwasaclassforstudentstolearnaboutcareerplans.Atthebeginningoftheclass,theteacheraskedthestudentstotalkaboutwhattheywouldliketobeinthe（71）____.Mostofthestudentstookturnstoshowtheirideasactively.

Oneboy（72）____uphishandandshouted,“Iwanttobea（73）____”Anothergirlsaid,“Iwanttobeabusinesswoman.”Andsoitwenton.Theteacher（74）____andsaid,“I’mgladyouallhavedreams.”

However,theboysittinginthe（75）____oftheclassroomlookedconfusedanddidn’tsayanything.Theteachernoticedthatand（76）____,“Howaboutyou,Jimmy?

”Jimmyanswered,“Idon’tknowwhatIwanttodointhefuture.”Andhisclassmatesstartedto（77）____laugh.Theteacherstoppedthemandsaid,“Boysandgirls,listen!

Thequestionisaskedtoletyou78aboutyourfuture.Beforemakingadecision,youhavetoknowwellabout79.Ifyoualreadyhavesomeideas,it’sgood.Butifnot,that’sOKbecausealltheschoolsubjectscanhelpyoulearnaboutwhatyouareabletodowellandsodoesjoiningclubs.So,justbeanactivestudent.Tryyour80toenjoythecareer–exploringadventure.”

71.future72.stood73.doctor74.smiled75.back76.asked77.laugh78.think79.yourself80.best

40-year-oldLewisGordonPugh,aBritishswimmer,justfinishedakilometre-longswimunderthesummit（峰顶）ofMt.Qomolangma.Althoughtheswim’sdistancewasnotlong,thecoldwaterandhighaltitudemadeitoneofthemostdifficultfeats（壮举）he’deverfinished.Hefinishedtheswimin22minutesand51seconds.

“Becauseofthealtitudeyouneedtoswimveryslowlyandcarefully,”PughtoldSkyNews.Ateamofdoctorswereonhandtohelpoutifhegotintoanytrouble.

Pugh,who’sbeennicknamedthe“HumanPolarBear”didtheswimtoraisecareforthemeltingglaciers（正在融化的冰川）intheHimalayas.

“Mostglaciersaremeltingaway,”hesaid.“TheglaciersintheHimalayasarenotjustice.Theyarealifeline—theyprovidewatertonearlytwobillionpeople.”

1.WhereisLewisGordonPughfrom?

A.TheUSAB.ThePRC.C.JapanD.TheUK

2.WhichofthefollowingisnotthereasontosaythatLewisGordonPugh’sswimisoneofthemostdiffultfeats?

A.Thelongdistancewhichheswam.

B.Thealtitudeoftheplaceheswam.

C.Thetemperatureofthewaterheswamin.

D.Theplaceheswaminwasquitehigh.

3.WhydidPaghneedtoswimslowlyandcarefully?

A.Becausetheplacewasquitehigh.B.Becausethewaterwasquitecold.

C.BecausethereweresomedangerousfishD.Becausethereweresomedangerousplace.

4.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat_____.

A.NearlytwobillionpeoplelivedneartheHimalayas.

B.TheglaciersintheHimalayasarequiteimportanttopeople.

C.NearlytwobillionpeoplewantedtoswamonHimalayas.

D.TheglaciersintheHimalayaswillnotexist.

5.Pughswam____________.

A.tobefamousaroundtheworldB.toknowmoreaboutPumoriLake

C.tohavemuchhealthierbodyD.tomakepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheglaciers

6.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Aswimmeronthehighestmountains

B.Aswimmerwhoswamfastest.

D.Aswimmerwithmanydoctors

D.Aswimmerwhoprotectedwaterforpeople

SusanSontagwasthoughttobeoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersintheUnitedStatesduringthetwentiethcentury.Shewroteseventeenbooks.Theyhavebeentranslatedintothirtylanguages.Theyincludenovels,shortstories,essaysandfilmscripts.

SusanSontagwasborninNewYorkCityin1993.Herfather,JackRosenblatt,wasabusinessmaninChina.Susan’smotherspentmostofhertimeinChinawithherhusband.OtherfamilymembersraisedSusanandheryoungersister,Judith,whentheywereveryyoung.Afterherfatherdiedofillness,hermothercametolivewiththem.

SusanSontagewasaverycleverchild.Shecouldreadbyagethree.Twoyearslater,SusancompletedhercollegeeducationattheUniversityofChicago.Shecompletedtwomaster’sdegreesfromHarvardUniversity.OnewasinEnglish;anotherwasinphilosopjhy

SusanSontagpublishedherfirstbookin1963.ItwasanovelcalledTheBenefactor.In1964,shewroteanessaycalledNotesonCamp.Itwasabigsuccessthatmadeherfamous.Intheessay,Sontagexpressedthatapieceofartmaybebadbutconsideredgoodifitcreatesemotionalfeelingsinthepersonlookingatit.”NotesonCampisstillwidelyusedtoday.

（）1.A.wroteB.readC.boughtD.sold

（）2.A.wordsB.sentencesC.languagesD.texts

（）3.A.uncleB.brotherC.auntD.father

（）4.A.tookB.spentC.paidD.cost

（）5.A.tallB.shortC.oldD.young

（）6.A.himB.themC.usD.you

（）7.A.foolishB.beautifulC.cleverD.naughty

（）8.A.laterB.beforeC.agoD.past

（）9.A.failureB.successC.lostD.gain

（）10.A.whileB.untilC.beforeD.if

ACDBDBCABD

Kateisaneighteen-year-oldgirl.Sheleftschooleightmonthsagoandsoonshewillgotouniversity.ShelovestravelinganddecidestovisitAsiabeforshegoestouniversity.

KateislivingwithafamilyinthecapitalofNepalnow.Shehaslearnalotaboutfourmonthsago.Thefamilyhastwochildren,andmanyunclesandcousinslivewiththemintheirbighouse.TheyhavetakenKatetomanyparties.

Kateteachesforfourhoursadayasmallschool.AlltheclassesareinEnglishandthestudentshavehadtheoralEnglishclasssincetheywereattheageofsix.TheolderchildrenspeakEnglishverywell.Katehastaughtwriting,grammarandart,allinEnglish.Sheenjoysartmost.Andthinksthechildrenliketheartlessonbest,too.

Katedoes'thavealotoftimetovisitNepalnow,butsoonshewillstopteachingandtravelaroundNepalwithfriend."Afterthat,"Katesays,"wewillvisitmorecountriesinAsia.We'renotsurewhichonestovisityet."

（）1.WhereisKatenow?

A.InAmerica.B.InJapan.C.InNepal.D.InChina.

（）2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefamilyKateislivingwith?

A.Thefamiilyisverypoor.B.Therearethreechildreninthefamily.

C.Theyarefriendly.D.TheyhavenevertakeKatetoanyparties.

（）3.HowlonghasKatebeenthere?

A.Abouteightmonths.B.Aboutsixmonths.

C.Aboutfourmonths.D.Aboutonemonth.

（）4.WhendidthechildrenbegintohavetheoralEnglishclass?

A.Whentheywere5yearsold.B.Whentheywere6yearsold.

C.Whentheywere7yearsold.D.Whentheywere8yearsold.

（）5.Accordingtothepassage,Kate______.

A.likestravelingverymuch.B.teachersforsixhoursadayatasmallschool

C.onlyteacheswritinginEnglishD.willgotoChinanext

TodayisNov.28th,2009.Thesunisn'tshining.Itistoday.Ifeltveryhappy,becausewewenttotheShanghaiWaterworksMuseum.

First,wewenttoagreybuilding.Itwasbuiltmorethanfiftyyearsagoandithasalonghistory.Weenteredthisbuildingandsawalargefishbowlinthewall.However,therewereonlyfiveplasticfishesinit.Itmeansthatwewillnolongerseerealfishesifwewastewater.

 Afterthat,wewentupstairs.Therewesawabigandblueposter.Atthetopofthepostertherewasawatertap.Ittolduswemustsavewater.Wecan'tlivewithoutwaterjustlikeanimalscan'tlivewithoutair.

OntheleftsidewastheNO.3121watersupplystationTwowomenwerewashingtheclothes.Inthewatertherewassandsandstones.Ittellusthewaterwasn'tcleanenoughtodrink.

 Soonafter,wewenttothefirstfloor.Wewenttothefountain.Wetookphotographsthere.

  Weleftthemuseumateleveno'clockinthemorning.Igetafunnyandmeaningfulexperiencefromthisvisit.

（）1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbefilledintotheblankinthefristparagraph?

A.sunny.B.hotC.dryD.cloudy

（）2.Whatdidthefishbowlinthehalltellus?

A.Wemustsavewater.B.Wemustn’tcatchtoomuchfishtoeat.

C.Wecanuseplastictomakefish.D.Weshouldsavefish.

（）3.ThesandsandstonesinNo.3121watersupplystationshowsthewateris___.

A.cleanB.dirtyC.expensiveD.cheap

（）4.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthevisit?

A.Funnyandmeaningless.B.Sadbutmeaningful.

C.Boringbutuseful.D.Funnyandmeaningful

（）5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleofthepassage?

A.AcloudydayinNovember.

 B.MyvisittoShanghaiWaterworksMuseum

C.MyphotostookinShanghaimusuem.

D.Wemustsavewater.

Thesedays,weareverysadtohearthenews“severedroughtinsouthwestChina”.Whenwelearnthatavillagerloseshislifeonhiswaytolookforwaterforothervillagers,whenwehearthatanoldladydrinksdirtywatertosayalive,whenweseecracksatthebottomofdrylakes,whenweseeAsia’sbiggestwaterfall,Huangguoshugetnarrower,whenweknowsomevillagersinYunnanaretravellingforthreehourstotrytofindwaterinvalleys,ourheartsarefilledwithsorrow.

WeChinesemusttakeactionanduniteonceagain.Thearmyhasbeensenttohelpfightagainestthewatershortages.Andlotsofpeopleraisemoneytohelpthepeoplethere.Luckilytherehasbeenrainthesedays.Thoughadayoraweekofrainfallisnotenoughtoendthedrought,atleastthereiswatercomingtothedried-upland,whichcanhelpalot.

Theseveredroughtisnotagoodthing,butthroughit,wecanlearnhowimportanttheenvironmentistothisworld.Weshouldstoppollutingtheairrightaway.Besides,weshouldtakemeasurestoprotecttheforestsandplantasmanytreesaspossible.Ifwedon’tstopourconstantdamagetonatureandletherhavearest,shewillpunishusagain.

（）1.A.lookafterB.lookforC.findoutD.giveup

（）2.A.cleanB.healthyC.dirtyD.hot

（）3.A.secondsB.minutesC.quartersD.hours

（）4.A.mustB.canC.mayD.might

（