新人版九年级英语上册第二单元知识点与单元测试题含答案.docx
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新人版九年级英语上册第二单元知识点与单元测试题含答案
九年级英语Unit2
1.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事
否定形式:
didn’tusetodosth./usednottodosth.
如:
Heusedtoplayfootballafterschool.放学后他过去常常踢足球。
Didheusetoplayfootball?
Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.
Hedidn’tusetosmoke.他过去不吸烟。
2.反意疑问句
①肯定陈述句+否定提问 如:
Lilyisastudent,isn’tshe?
LilywillgotoChina,won’tshe?
②否定陈述句+肯定提问 如:
Shedoesn’tcomefromChina,doesshe?
Youhaven’tfinishedhomework,haveyou?
③提问部分用代词而不用名词Lilyisastudent,isn’tshe?
④陈述句中含有否定意义的词,如:
little,few,never,nothing,hardly等。
其反意疑问句用肯定式。
如:
HeknowslittleEnglish,doeshe?
他一点也不懂英语,不是吗?
Theyhardlyunderstoodit,didthey?
他们几乎不明白,不是吗?
3.playthepiano 弹钢琴
4. ①beinterestedinsth.对…感兴趣
②beinterestedindoingsth.对做…感兴趣
如:
Heisinterestedinmath,butheisn’tinterestedinspeaking
English.他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
5.interestedadj.感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人
interestingadj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物
6.still仍然,还
用在be 动词的后面 如:
I’mstillastudent.
用在行为动词的前面 如:
Istilllovehim.
7.thedark天黑,晚上,黑暗
8.害怕… beterrifiedofsth. 如:
Iamterrifiedofthedog.
beterrifiedofdoingsth.如:
Iamterrifiedofspeaking.
9.on副词,表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开,
其反义词off. withthelighton灯开着
10.walktosomewhere步行到某处 walktoschool步行到学校
11. spend动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”
①spend…onsth.在某事上花费(金钱、时间)
②spend…doingsth.花费(金钱、时间)去做某事 如:
Hespendstoomuchtimeonclothes.他花费太多的时间在衣着
Hespend3monthsbuildingthebridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。
Payfor花费
如:
Ipay10yuanforthebook.我花了10元买这本书。
12.take 动词 有“花费”的意思 常用的结构有:
takesb. …todosth.如:
Ittakesmeadaytoreadthebook.
take…todosth.
13.chatwithsb.与某人闲聊 如:
Iliketochatwithhim.
我喜欢和他聊天。
14.worryaboutsb./sth.担心某人/某事 worry是动词
beworriedaboutsb./sth.担心某人/某事 worried是形容词
如:
Don’tworryabouthim.不用担心他。
Motherisworriedaboutherson.妈妈担心他的儿子。
15.allthetime一直、始终
16.takesb.to+地方 送/带某人去某个地方 如:
Apersontookhimtothehospital.一个人把他送到了医院。
Luitookmehome.刘把我送回了家。
(home的前面不能用to)
17. hardly adv.几乎不、没有
hardlyever 很少
hardly修饰动词时,通常放在助动词、情态动词之后,实义
动词之前 助动词/情态动词+hardly
hardly+实义动词 如:
Icanhardlyunderstandthem.我几乎不能够明白他们。
Ihardlyhavetimetodoit.我几乎没有时间去做了。
18.miss v. 思念、想念、 错过
19.inthelastfewyears.在过去的几年内 常与完成时连用 如:
IhavelivedinChinainthelastfewyears.
在过去的几年内我在中国住。
20.bedifferentfrom与…不同
21.howtoswim怎样游泳
不定式与疑问词连用:
动词不定式可以和what,which,how,where,when等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定工短语。
如:
Thequestioniswhentostart.问题是什么时候开始。
Idon’tknowwheretogo.我不知道去哪。
22. makesb./sth.+形容词 makeyouhappy
makesb./sth.+动词原形 makehimlaugh
23.moveto+地方 搬到某地 如:
ImovedtoBeijinglastyear.
24.itseemsthat+从句 看起来好像…… 如:
Itseemsthathehaschangedalot.看起来他好像变了许多。
25. helpsb.withsth.帮某人某事
helpsb.(to)dosth.帮某人做某事
ShehelpedmewithEnglish. 她帮助我学英语。
Shehelpedme(to)studyEnglish。
她帮助我学习英语。
26.fifteen-year-old作形容词 15岁的
fifteen-year-olds作名词指15岁的人
fifteenyearsold指年龄 15岁 如:
afifteen-year-oldboy 一个15岁的男孩
Fifteen-year-oldsliketosing.15岁的人喜欢唱歌。
Iamfifteenyearsold.我是15岁。
27.支付不起… can’t/couldn’taffordtodosth.
can’t/couldn’taffordsth.
如:
Ican’t/couldn’taffordtobuythecar.
Ican’t/couldn’taffordthecar. 我买不起这个辆小车。
28.as+形容词./副词+assb.could/can尽某人的…能力 如:
Zhourunasfastashercould/can.她尽她最快的能力去跑。
29.getintotroublewith遇到麻烦
30.intheend最后
31.makeadecision下决定 下决心
32.toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶 如:
totheirsurprise 令他们惊讶 toLiLei’ssurprise令李雷惊讶
33.takeprideinsth.以…而自豪 如:
Hisfatheralwaystakeprideinhim.他的爸爸总是以他而自豪
34.payattentiontosth.对…注意,留心 如:
Youmustpayattentiontoyourfriend.你应该多注意你的朋友。
35.beabletodosth.能做某事 如:
Sheisabletodoit.她能够做到。
36.giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事 如:
Myfatherhasgivenupsmoking.我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。
37.不再 ①nomore==nolonger如:
Iplaytennisnomore/longer.我不再打网球。
②not…anymore==not…anylonger 如:
Idon’tplaytennisanymore/longer.我不再打网球。
38.gotosleep入睡
TestforUnit2
(时间120分钟,满分120分)
题号
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
Ⅷ
Ⅸ
Ⅹ
Ⅺ
总分
得分
听力部分(25分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确的图片。
(每小题1分,共5分)
听力材料:
1.TheWaterFestivalinThailandlaststhreedays.
2.IthinkJulyisthehottestmonthinChina.
3.Jimmyboughtatieforhisfatherlastweek.
4.MissGreenlikestheDragonBoatFestivalbest.
5.HalloweenisapopularfestivalintheNorthAmericaanditisonOctober31st.
1.__C__ 2.__A__ 3.__D__ 4.__B__ 5.__E__
Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案。
(每小题1分,共5分)
听力材料:
6.M:
WheredoyourfamilyplantospendChristmas?
W:
WewillspendChristmaswithmyuncleinAustralia.
7.W:
What'syourfavoritefestival?
M:
TheMidAutumnFestival.
8.M:
WhatdidtheydotocelebratetheNewYear?
W:
Theylistenedtomusicandsangtraditionalsongs.
9.M:
TomorrowisMidAutumnDay.Wewillgettogetherandenjoythemoon.
W:
Don'tforgettohavesomemooncakes.
10.M:
WhenisLabourDay?
W:
Inyourcountryit'sonMay1st.Butinmycountryit'sonthefirstMondayinSeptember.
(B)6.WherewillthegirlspendChristmas?
A.InCanada. B.InAustralia.
C.InAmerica.
(B)7.Whatfestivaldoesthemanlikebest?
A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheMidAutumnFestival.
C.TheLanternFestival.
(B)8.WhatdidtheydotocelebratetheNewYear?
A.Theydranksomebeer.B.Theysangtraditionalsongs.
C.Theywatchedthefireworks.
(A)9.Whatfestivalaretheytalkingabout?
A.MidAutumnDay.B.IndependenceDay.
C.LabourDay.
(C)10.WhenisLabourDayinthegirl'scountry?
A.It'sonMay1st.B.It'sonOctober1st.
C.It'sonthefirstMondayinSeptember.
Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确答案。
(每小题1分,共5分)
听力材料:
听第一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
W:
Hi,Jack.TomorrowisMother'sDay.Whatwouldyouliketogiveyourmother?
M:
Iwanttobuyacapforher.Whataboutyou,Grace?
W:
Iwanttobuyapairofshoesformymother.
M:
Good.Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmenow?
W:
Sure.Let'sgo.
(B)11.Whatdayisittoday?
A.It'sFriday. B.It'sSaturday. C.It'sSunday.
(C)12.WhatdoesGracewanttogivehermother?
A.Apairofgloves.B.Apairofpants.C.Apairofshoes.
听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。
M:
YesterdaywasNewYear'sDay.Didyouhaveagoodtime?
W:
Yes,wedid.Wegottogetherforaspecialfamilymeal.
M:
Didyouwearnewclothes?
W:
Yes,Idid.Mymotherboughtnewclothesforme.
M:
Whatelsedidyoudo?
W:
Wemaderesolutionsforthenewyear.
M:
Canyoutellmeaboutyourresolution?
W:
Ofcourse.Iwillworkharderatschool.What'syourresolution?
M:
Iwillhelpmyparentsdohousework.
(A)13.WhatdidthegirldoonNewYear'sDay?
A.Shehadaspecialmealtogetherwithherfamily.
B.Shedidsomeshoppingwithherparents.
C.Shewashedherclothes.
(B)14.Whoboughtnewclothesforthegirl?
A.Hergrandmother.B.Hermother.C.Heraunt.
(B)15.What'stheboy'sresolution?
A.Hewillworkharderatschool.
B.Hewillhelphisparentsdohousework.
C.Hewillreadmorebooks.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确选项。
(每小题2分,共10分)
听力材料:
Alongtimeago,asnakewascaughtandsoldinthestreet.Anoldmansavedhim.Theoldmanandhisneighborswereallfarmers.Theywereworriedbecausetherewasn'tenoughrainforplants.Onenight,theoldmansawthesnakeinhisdream.Hesaid,“Putmeintotheriver.Thenyouwillgetrain.”Theoldmandidthatasthesnakesaid.Thenitstartedtorain.Peoplefoundthatthesnakewasarealdragon.Peoplepouredsomericeintotherivertothankthedragon.However,theraingodwasangrywhenhelearnedaboutthat.Thenhecutthedragonintopieces.Peoplefeltsadandsorry,sotheymadedragonlanternstorememberthedeaddragonduringtheLanternFestival.
(A)16.Whosavedthedragon?
A.Afarmer.B.Adoctor.C.Abusinessman.
(B)17.Whatdidtheoldmanandhisneighborswant?
A.Food.B.Rain.C.Money.
(A)18.Whatdidthedragonasktheoldmantodointhedream?
A.Puthimintotheriver. B.Sellhimtoothers.
C.Givehimtothegod.
(B)19.Whatdidpeoplepourintotherivertothankthedragon?
A.Somecorns. B.Somerice.
C.Somevegetables.
(C)20.Whathappenedtothedragonatlast?
A.Hebecameagod. B.Heflewaway.
C.Hedied.
笔试部分(95分)
Ⅴ.单项选择。
(每小题1分,共15分)
(C)21.—Jenny,doChinesepeoplecelebrate______EasterDay?
—No.ThisisthefirsttimeI'vecelebrated______festival.
A.the,the B.the,a C./,the D./,a
(A)22.—WhatdidyoudoonAprilFool'sDay?
—Iplayedatrick______mybrother.
A.onB.toC.withD.at
(B)23.Wewillhavetwofamilypartiesthisautumn.OneisatHalloweenand______isatThanksgiving.
A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers
(D)24.—Doyouhave______inBeijing?
—Yes.Myauntandunclelivethere.
A.classmatesB.cousinsC.partnersD.relatives
(C)25.Thesewords______me______writingtomymothertomorrow.
A.help,withB.adds,intoC.remind,ofD.regard,as
(B)26.—It'sdangeroustoswiminthisriver.
—Yes,youareright.Thegovernmenthas______peoplenottoswiminit.
A.trainedB.warnedC.ledD.encouraged
(C)27.Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,Annieendedup______Englishasaforeignlanguage.
A.teachB.taughtC.teachingD.toteach
(B)28.Youshouldlearntothinkwhilereading.Usually,behindthelines______thewriter'struemeaning.
A.lieB.liesC.haveD.has
(A)29.—LookatthephotoItookinJinghong,YunnanProvince.______theDaipeoplewerehaving!
—Wow!
TheywerecelebratingtheWaterFestival.
A.WhatfunB.HowfunC.WhatafunD.Howafun
(D)30.Aftera3weekwintervacation,studentsusually______someweightwhentheyreturntoschool.
A.putawayB.putupC.putinD.puton
(B)31.—TheDragonBoatracesaresoexciting,butourboat