北京怀柔区高三查缺补漏英语.docx
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北京怀柔区高三查缺补漏英语
2018北京怀柔区高三查缺补漏英语
2018.5
注
意
事
项
1.本试卷共12页,包括三部分,满分120分。
答卷时间100分钟。
2.在答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束,请将答题卡交回。
第一部分知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.__________,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smoreB.That’stosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot
答案是D。
1.Youhavebeenworkingsohard.Ibelieveyou______makeit.
A.canB.mightC.mustD.need
2.---Haveyoudecidedwhichuniversityareyougoingtoapplyfor?
---Notyet.BeforeImakethefinaldecision,I________itwithmyparentsandmyteachers.
A.discussB.discussedC.wasdiscussingD.willdiscuss
3.Heenjoyshelpinghismotherdothehousework______heistoobusy.
A.asB.unlessC.ifD.when
4.—HaveyouheardanynewsaboutpandaXixi?
—Yes,shegavebirthtothefirstpairoftwinpandababiesintheworldin2017,______excitedeveryone.
A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose
5.—I’msorrythatIdidn’tansweryourphonecalljustnowbecauseI______ameeting.
—Itdoesn’tmatter.
A.wouldhaveB.washavingC.hadhadD.hashad
6._________thegovernmenthasmadegreateffort,theairconditionisgettingbetterandpeopleareenjoyingthebluesky.
A.BecauseB.WhileC.EvenifD.Asif
7.______theForbiddenCity,PeterwenttotheotherfamoushistoricalsitesofBeijing.
A.VisitB.TovisitC.HavingvisitedD.Tohavevisited
8.______parentsdohasagreatinfluenceontheirchildren.
A.ThatB.WhatC.WhenD.Which
9.OurEnglishteacherstooktheEnglishoralcourseintheirsparetime______theirteachingskills.
A.improvingB.improveC.improvedD.toimprove
10.Myhusbanddoesn’tdrinknow,buthe______alotwhenhehadbusinesspartiesinthepast.
A.wasdrinkingB.haddrunkC.hasdrunkD.drank
11.The19thCPCNationalCongress,______inOctober,2017inBeijing,wasabigsuccess.
A.holdingB.toholdC.heldD.havingheld
12.Overthelastthreeyears,alotofpreparation______byBeijingandZhangjiakouforthe2022WinterOlympicGames.
A.madeB.hasmadeC.wasmadeD.hasbeenmade
13.Hespentsomuchtimedoingvoluntaryjob,soIwonder______hegotsohighmarksineverysubject.
A.whatB.whichC.howD.that
14.Ifhe______myadvicethen,hewouldhavesucceededinthecompetition.
A.tookB.hadtakenC.wouldtakeD.wastaking
15.Chinawillnotcloseitsdoor_________theworld;itwillonlybecomemoreandmoreopen.
A.toB.forC.atD.with
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheTragedy
Thejourneytodiscoveringoneselfdoesnotalwayscomeeasy.Fromayoungage,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwastobecome,butaterribleaccidentforcedmeto16myselfagain.Now,asahighschoolsenior,Ihaveshownmyabilityto17oneofthegreatestchallengesinmylife.
Growingup,Ilivedandbreathedskating.Therewasnothinginthisworldthat18myheartwithsuchjoy.Isacrificedeverythinginthe19tobecomethenextOlympicmedalist,spendingtwenty-fourhoursa20attherink(滑冰场),allyearlong.Duringtheschoolyear,mynightsconsistedofstayingattherinkto21myskills,andfinishingmyhomeworkuntilmidnight.Havingnosociallifeorinterests22skating,Iearnedfirstplacemedalsinnearlyeverycompetition,and,finally,myshotatmakingtheOlympictrials.
23,atmyfinalshow,Ifelloverandhurtmybackbadly.AfterseveralX-rayandMRIscans,thespecialistannouncedthefrustratingresultthatreturningtomysportwas24.Myhappinessturnedintosadness.Thepainmadethemostbasicdailytasks25.
WithmypassionbeingtakenawayIhadlittle26ofwhoIwas.Aftereightmonthsofmentalandemotionalsuffering,somethinghadto27.Afterall,Ihadwastedmydays28around,noteventriedasinglenewactivity.Usingmylimitedstrength,Ipushedtorediscovermyself.
Ibegantheprocessbyputtingmy29intolocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byvolunteeringasaswiminstructorandsummerreadingassistantforchildren,Igraspedanideaof30Iwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths,Idevotedtimetodevelopmytalentsinthearts.Igainedtheabilityto31myemotionsthroughpiecesofmusicanddifferentcharacters.From32hoursofpracticinganItalianoperasongandperformingsolosatlocalevents,Isteppedoutofmycomfortzoneandrediscoveredmy33.Ilearnttobelieveinmyselfagain,notmerelysurviving,buttrulyliving.
Myinjurywasastoneonmywayto34,butitalsoledmetobecomethemotivatedand35personIamtoday.
16.A.recognize
B.cure
C.realize
D.examine
17.A.lose
B.inspire
C.devote
D.overcome
18.A.shared
B.filled
C.broke
D.charge
19.A.middle
B.case
C.attempt
D.form
20.A.year
B.week
C.month
D.day
21.A.consider
B.promise
C.practise
D.enlarge
22.A.in
B.for
C.with
D.except
23.A.Unfortunately
B.Suddenly
C.Sincerely
D.Immediately
24.A.impossible
B.imperfect
C.unnecessary
D.important
25.A.easy
B.puzzled
C.difficult
D.comfortable
26.A.hope
B.sense.
C.right
D.doubt
27.A.ignore
B.happen
C.forgive
D.change
28.A.showing
B.looking
C.walking
D.sitting
29.A.thought
B.energy
C.future
D.patience
30.A.how
B.where
C.who
D.why
31.A.express
B.control
C.experience
D.arouse
32.A.countless
B.sensitive
C.popular
D.familiar
33.A.shortcoming
B.confidence
C.discouragement
D.convenience
34.A.puzzle
B.behaviour
C.failure
D.success
35.A.curious
B.generous
C.optimistic
D.cautious
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AbraveAlibabaemployeewhosavedfourpeoplefromdrowninginQiandaoLakehasbeenrewardedwithalifetimesupplyoffishheads.
LiuXinting,42,tookaction,afterhesawacarcarryingtwomenandtwowomendashedintoQiandaoLakeataroundnoononSunday.HewastravellingbacktoHangzhouwithcolleaguesandtheirfamilymembersinagroupofcarsafteralunchoffishheads-alocaldelicacy-inneighbouringQuzhou.Torewardhisbravery,HangzhouQiandaoLakeDevelopmentGroup,whichoperatesseveralfishrestaurants,announcedonitsWeChataccountonMondaythatitwouldprovideLiufreefishheadsforlife.
Liusaidhewastravellingintheoppositelanewhenhesawabluetruckrear-end(追尾)aredcarattemptingtochangelanes,causingthecartolosecontrolanddashdownhillabout10metersintothelake.Liurandownthehillwiththedriverofthebluetruckandshoutedtohiscolleaguestocallthepolice.Theredcarwasfloatingabout20metersoffshorewithitswindowsopenwhenLiureachedit,anditsanksoonafterLiupulledthefourpeopleout.“ItwasactuallyreallydangerousbecauseIjumpedintothelakewithmyclothesandshoeson,”Liusaid.“butitwasanemergency.Itwastoodangeroustoleavetheminthewater.”
ThefourweretouristsfromShanghaiwhohadcometovisitQiandaoLake.LocaltrafficpolicetoldHangzhouDailythatthetouristshadallreturnedhomeingoodcondition.“IneverthoughtmycolleaguesandIwouldexperiencesomethinglikethat,”LiuwroteonWeChatMoments.“Itwasarelieftosavethefourvisitors.Iheardthatthedriveroftheredcarfeltguilty,butitwasnotherfault.Ihopetheycangetoverthehurt.”
Liu,aproductmanagerforAlibabaCloud,receivedathumb-upfromJackMa,chairmanofAlibabaGroup,throughthecompany’sinternalnetworkafterlearningofhisbravery.
36.WhywasLiuXintingrewardedwithalifetimesupplyoffishheads?
A.Hesavedfourpeoplefromdrowninginshanghai.
B.HesavedfourpeopleandtheirfamilyfromdrowninginaHangzhoulake.
C.Herandownthehillandshoutedtohiscolleaguestocallthepolice.
D.HesavedfourvisitorsinQiandaoLake.
37.Thecauseoftheaccidentisthat___________.
A.abluetrucktriedtochangelanes
B.abluetruckhitaredcarfrombehind
C.aredcardroveinthewronglane
D.aredcarranintheoppositelane
38.LiuXintingis________.
A.braveandselfishB.braveandselfless
C.cleverandrudeD.cleverandcareless.
B
MyFavoriteBuilding
TheTajMahal
TheTajMahalinIndiaismyfavorite!
Ivisiteditwhiletravellingrecently.It’sconsideredoneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld.Thegreatwhitedomesofthemausoleum(largetomb),standingoutagainstthesky.It’sanamazinglyromanticbuilding.Itwasbuiltbytheheartbrokenemperor,ShahJahan,afterthedeathofhisthirdwife,asanexpressionofhissorrow.-----Keira
OpeningHours:
9:
00am---4:
00pm
TicketPrice:
Adult$4,child$2
TheExperienceMusicProjectMuseum
MyfavoritebuildingistheExperienceMusicProjectMuseuminSeattle.ItwasdesignedbyCanadianarchitectFrankCheryandhiscustomerwasPaulAllenofMicrosoftfame.CherywasthefirstpersontouseacomputermodelingsystemcalledCATIA-whichwasusedintheaerospaceindustry.Ashesaid,”wedidabuildingbycomputerforacomputerguy”!
Attheheartofthestructureisahigh-techcinemawitha70fthighceilingandtheworld’slargestLEDscreen.------Dylan
OpeningHours:
10:
00am---5:
00pm
TicketPrice:
Adult$2,child$1
WestminsterAbbey
Myfavoriteisaworldfamouschurch---WestminsterAbbey.WestminsterAbbeyisoneoftheoldestchurchesinGreatBritainwithahistorythatcouldclaimtobeanepitome(缩影)ofthehistoryofLondon,oreventheGreatBritain.ItisawonderfulexampleoftheGothicarchitectureandacollectionofBritishhistoricspots.ThechurchisbuiltonaformofLat