广东省五校届高三联考英语试题.docx
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广东省五校届高三联考英语试题
广东省肇庆中学,深圳高级中学,江门一中,金山中学,
广铁一中五校2008届高三联考
英语试题
深圳市高级中学命题人:
欧阳四波审题人:
朱洪晖
说明:
本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
I.听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节听力理解(5段共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话,回答第1-3题。
1.Whydoesthemanmakethetelephonecall?
A.HewantstoseeMr.White.
B.Hewantstoseethefilm.
C.Hewantstohavesomeholidays.
2.WhenwillMr.Whitebefreethisafternoon?
A.Thewholeafternoon.B.Before5o’clock.C.Before4o’clock.
3.WhoisFrankHardson?
A.HeisastudentofMr.White.
B.HeisastudentofMr.Hunter.
C.HeisafriendofMr.White.
听第二段对话,回答第4-6题。
4.Whomadethetelephonecall?
A.Theman’smother.B.Theman’sfather.C.Thewoman’smother.
5.Howlongwouldtheman’sparentsstayintheirhome?
A.Aboutsevendays.B.Acoupleofdays.C.Halfaweek.
6.WhydoesthewomanNOTlikeherhusband’sparents?
A.Theyoftenmakemuchnoise.B.Theytalktoomuch.
C.Theysmoketoomuch.
听第3段对话,回答第7-9题。
7.Howlongwilltheman’sholidaybe?
A.Halfaweek.B.Alongweekend.C.Aweek.
8.Whatshouldthemandoduringhisoff-timeaccordingtothewoman?
A.WatchTV.B.Eatpizza.C.Gooutintonature.
9.Whatdoesthewomanmeanbysaying“akindofvegetablelife”?
A.Acolorfullife.B.Adulllife.C.Only-eat-vegetablelife.
听第4段对话,回答第10-12题。
10.Whydoesthemanfeelconfused?
A.Therearetoomanychoices.
B.Hedoesn’tknowifhisinsurancecoverspregnancy.
C.Hedoesn’tknowwhichagentisbetter.
11.Whatdoesthewomanrecommendtotheman?
A.Thetypeofinsurances.
B.Anagentofinsurances.
C.Thecoverageofaninsurance.
12.WhatisBonnie’stelephonenumber?
A.87981342.B.87891432.C.89781324.
听第5段独白,回答第13-15题。
13.WhatdoesESPletpeopleknow?
A.Eventsbeforetheyhappen.
B.Theirdreamsatnight.
C.Theirdatesofdeath.
14.Whatimpliestheexampleofthemanshows?
A.Anabilitytoavoidtrafficaccidents.
B.Anabilitytosenseadangerthatwillactuallyhappenlateron.
C.Anabilitytojudgethegoodandevilofaperson.
15.Whatdoestheword“coincidences”probablymeaninthispassage?
A.Thingsdreamedofonlybyscientists.
B.Thingswhichdon’thappenatall.
C.Thingswhichhappenbyaccidentwithoutnecessaryconnection.
第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题标号为16-20的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅读时间。
录音读两遍,你将有80秒钟的作答时间。
Countries
Percentageofoldpeople
Whattodowiththem
Why
Industrializednations
Fromabout(16)____to20%
Paydueattentiontotheirneedsandchangethe(19)____oftheirlife
Canbenefitfromtheir(20)_______.
(17)______nations
4%to(18)_______
II.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ichabodwashappy,dancingwithDavidasBromlookedatthemwithjealousheart.Thenightpassed.Thedanceaswellasthe21stopped,andtheyoungpeoplesattogethertotellstoriesabouttherevolutionarywar.
SoonstoriesaboutSleepyHollowweretold.Themostfearfulstorywasabouttheriderlookingforhislost22.Onefarmertoldhowheracedtheheadlessmanonahorse.Thefarmerranhishorsefasterandfaster.Thehorseman23overbushandstoneuntiltheycametotheendofthevalley.Theretheheadlesshorsemansuddenlystopped.24werehisclothesandhisskin.Allthatwasleftwasamanwithwhitebones25inthemoonlight.
Thestoriesendedand26cametoleavetheparty.IchabodseemedveryhappyuntilshesaidgoodnighttoDavid.Wassheendingtheirromance?
Heleft,feelingverysad.HadDavidbeenwatchingforIchabodjusttomakeBromso27thathewouldmarryher?
Well,BrombeganhislongridehomeonthehillsthatsurroundedTarryTown.Hehadneverfeltso28inhislife.Hebegantowhistleashecameclosetothe29whereamanhadbeenkilledyearsagobyrebels.
Hethoughthesawsomethingwhitemoveinthetree.Butno,itwasonlythemoonlightshiningandmovingonthetree.Thenheheardaterriblenoise.Hisbody30.Hekickedhishorsefaster.
21.A.lightB.electricityC.warD.music
22.A.horseB.riderC.headD.arm
23.A.followedB.jumpedC.ranD.climbed
24.A.GoneB.DressedC.TakenD.Worn
25.A.burningB.disappearingC.shiningD.lying
26.A.timeB.funC.guestsD.listeners
27.A.generousB.jealousC.tolerantD.patient
28.A.curiousB.competitiveC.lonelyD.anxiously
29.A.homeB.treeC.hillD.town
30.A.acceleratedB.shockedC.movedD.shook
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31-40的相应位置。
Polarbearsaresufferingina31(warm)world.
Polarbearsliveinenvironmentstoocoldformostanimals.32muchoftheyear,theyliveandhuntonthefrozenArcticseaice.Naturehasprepared33forthecoldconditions.Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedangerthat34(threat)theonlyhometheyknow.
Thepolarbears’worldismelting.Studiesshowthatthepolaricehasreducedby9.8%every10years351978.Nowabout20,000to25,000polarbearsliveintheArctic.Polarbearsdependontheseaicefortheir36(survive).“Theseaiceismorethanjustthisplatformthatthebearswalkover,”saysAndrewDerocher,37scientistwhostudiesNorthAmericanpolarbearpopulations.“38it,theycan’texist.”
Somemeltingandrefreezingofthepolariceisnatural.39inawarmerworld,thesecyclesspeedup,andbearshavelesstimetohunt.Normally,theyhavethreemonthsinthespringwhentheygainmoreweight.Theextrafatisusedlater,40thebearsarenotactivelyhunting.
III.阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1
Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.
Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Everythingelseseemsblurry.Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork,suchaswriting,readingandsewingbecomenear-sighted.Peoplewhoarefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.
Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白内障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.
Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle.Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject’srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistancesaspeoplewithtwoeyes.
41.Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes.
A.onlywhenwecanseewell
B.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectly
C.evenifwecanseewell
D.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare
42.Whenthingsfarawayseemindistinct(模糊不清),oneisprobably.
A.near-sightedB.far-sighted
C.astigmaticD.sufferingfromcataracts
43.Theunderlinedwordblurryinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans.
A.obviousB.possible
C.clearD.unclear
44.Havingtwoeyesinsteadofoneisparticularlyusefulfor.
A.seeingatnightB.seeingobjectsfaraway
C.lookingoverawideareaD.judgingdistances
45.Peoplewhosufferfromastigmatismhave.
A.oneeyebiggerthantheother
B.eyesthatarenotexactlytherightshape
C.adifficultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperation
D.aneyedifficultythatcannotbecorrectedbyglasses
2
FourAmericancollegestudentslearnedlastweekthatfreemusicdownloadscancarryahiddenpricetag---US$12,000to$17,500,tobeexact.
Majorrecordcompaniesaccusedthestudentsoffuelingmusicpiracy(盗版)byrunningfile-sharingnetworksoncampusallowinghundredsofsongstobedownloadedforfree.
LastThursday,thefourpromisednottoviolatethecompanies’copyrights.Althoughtheydidnotadmitanywrongdoing,theyeachagreedtopaythousandsofdollarstotheRecordingIndustryAssociationofAmerica(RIAA).
“Idon’tbelievethatIdidanythingwrong,”saidDanielPengatPrincetonUniversity,oneofthefour.“Ihopethatforthesakeofartists,thelargerissuescansoonberesolved.”Noneappearstohavemadeanymoneyoffthefile-sharingsystemstheyoperated,whichwereconfinedtotheircampus’scomputernetworks.
ThepaymentsmarkthefirsttimerecordcompanieshaverecoveredmoneyfromindividualsintheUSaccusedofpiracyonfile-sharingnetworks.Thismaybeasignofthingstocome,astheindustrystartstakingitsbattleagainstonlinepiracydirectlytousers.
Manyrecord-companyexecutivesblamethelongslumpinCDsalesonfile-sharingnetworks,whichletuserscopysongsfromeachother’scomputersforfree.
MattOppenheim,seniorvicepresidentofbusinessandlegalaffairsfortheRIAA,saidthesettlements,althoughwellbelowwhatthecompaniescouldhaveaskedfor,were“therightamount”giventhesituation.
Healsonotedthatsincethefourlawsuitswerefiled,atleast18campusfile-sharingnetworkshavebeentakendownbytheiroperators.
46.Whatdoes“ahiddenpricetag”(Paragraph1)mean?
A.Reco