浙江省萧山区义蓬第一初级中学学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题及答案.docx
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浙江省萧山区义蓬第一初级中学学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题及答案
2014学年第二学期八年级学习能力阶段性测试
英语学科试题卷
Ⅰ听力部分（25分）
一、听短对话，回答问题。
（共5小题，计5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?
A.Readingbooks.B.Watchingfootballmatches.C.Playingfootball.
2.WherewillthewomangoonSaturday?
A.Toapark.B.ToLucy’shouse.C.Toalibrary.
3.Howisthegirlgoingtoschooltoday?
A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.
4.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.
5.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.At7:
50.B.At8:
00.C.At8:
10.
二、听较长对话，回答问题。
（共6小题，计12分）
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6.Whoisnotatthecampthisyear?
A.Sam.B.Ben.C.Susan.
7.Whatdoestheboyhaveinhisfamily?
A.Anelderbrother.B.Ayoungerbrother.C.Ayoungersister.
8.Whatsportwillthespeakersjoinin?
A.Soccer.B.Baseball.C.Rockclimbing.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9.Whydoestheboycallthegirl?
A.Toaskforsomeinformation.
B.Tomakeaninvitation.
C.Togetsomeadvice.
10.Howfaristhebicycleride?
A.5km.B.30km.C.35km.
11.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonSunday?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.
三、听独白，回答问题。
（共4小题，计8分）
听下面一段独白，听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读4个小题。
听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。
独白连读两遍。
12.Whomightthelistenersbe?
A.Nurses.B.Doctors.C.Patients.
13.Howlongisthevisitingtimeeachtime?
A.1hours.B.2hours.C.3hours.
14.Whereisthediningroom?
A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.
15.Whatprogramwillfollowthisradiotalk?
A.Amusicprogram.B.Amedicalreport.C.Atalkshow.
Ⅱ.笔试部分（95分）
四、单项填空（共10小题，计10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.Whichtwoofthefollowingwordshavethesamepronunciationforitsunderlinedpart?
“a.uponb.opinionc.completelyd.stone”
A.a,bB.a,cC.c,dD.b,c
17.----Bob,haveyoueverheardofthelatestiPhone?
----Yes,ofcourse,butIhaven’tdecidedwhethertobuy_________.
A.itB.thisC.oneD.that
18.---–Couldyouplease__________thewindow?
It’scoldoutside.
--Sorry,Iwon’t.
A.don’topenB.nottoopenC.notopenD.open
19.Theboyfound__________hardtogetalongwiththeotherclassmates.
A.thisB.thatC.itD./
20.Ifwetravelashortdistance,weshouldwalk_____takingabus.Thenwe’llbegreenerpeople.
A.insteadofB.ratherC.whileD.but
21.–Canyou__________yourlittlesister?
I’mcookingnow.
-Allright.I’lldoitrightnow.
A.getupB.dressC.putonD.wear
22.Notalleventsinhistoryareas__________asthis.
A.terriblerB.moreterribleC.themostterribleD.terrible
23.Whilemybrother_______footballwithhisfriendsyesterday,mysister_______herhomework.
A.wasplaying;didB.played;wasdoingC.wasplaying;wasdoingD.played;did
24.Youcan’timagine________greatfuntravellingaroundtheworldis!
A.whatB.howC.whataD.howa
25.---Myeldersonhasachievedhisgoalafterseveralyearsofhardwork.
---Great!
________.
A.Onetreecan'tmakeaforestB.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway
C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed
五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后再各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Thinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwith___26___ballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,__27____,friendsandspiritandyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropit,itwillbounce（弹跳）back.
Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspirit,aremadeof__28____.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywillbebroken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife.__29____?
Don’tlookdownonyourworthbycomparing___30___withothers.Itis__31____wearedifferentandeachofusisspecial.
Don’tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou.___32___youknowwhatisbestforyourself.
Don’tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.Nothingisreallyover__33____themomentyoustoptrying.
Don’tbeafraidofdifficulties.Itisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobe__34____.
Don’tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit’s__35____.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit;thefastestwayto___36___loveistoholdittootightly;thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.
Don’trun___37___lifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.
Don’tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisatreasureyoucan___38___carryeasily.
Don’tusetimeorwords__39____.Youcan’tgetthemback.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery,andtodayisa___40___;that’swhywecallit“thepresent”Lifeisnotacompetition,butatrip,stepbystep.
26.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
27.A.healthB.moneyC.loveD.kindness
28.A.goldB.glassC.woodD.plastic
29.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.When
30.A.yourselvesB.themselvesC.himselfD.itself
31.A.saidB.knownC.becauseD.why
32.A.AndB.OnlyC.ButD.Although
33.A.whileB.whenC.sothatD.until
34.A.braveB.healthyC.cleverD.patient
35.A.possibleB.impossibleC.possiblyD.probably
36.A.getB.findC.missD.lose
37.A.throughB.acrossC.overD.into
38.A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes
39.A.carefullyB.carefulC.carelessD.carelessly
40.A.flowerB.giftC.chocolateD.hope
六、阅读理解（共20小题，计35分。
其中第一节15小题，计30分；第二节5小题，计5分）
第一节：
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
（改编）
A
WhenIwassmall,mygrandmotherdied.IwassosadthatIhadnotears.Butthatnightwhenmydadtriedtocheermeup,mylaughturnedintocrying.
Soitcameasnosurprisetolearnthatscientistsbelievecryingandlaughingcomefromthesamepartofthebrain.Justaslaughinghasmanyhealthadvantages,scientistsarediscoveringthatso,too,doescrying.
Whateverittakesforustoreleasepressureisimportanttoouremotional（情感的）health,andastudyfoundthat85percentofwomenand73percentofmenreportfeelingbetteraftercrying.
Besides,tearsattracthelpfromotherpeople.Researchersagreethatwhenwecry,peoplearoundusbecomekinderandfriendlyandtheyaremorereadytoprovidesupportandcomfort.Tearsalsoenableustounderstandouremotionsbetter;sometimeswedon'tevenknowwe’reverysaduntilwecry.Welearnaboutouremotionsthroughcrying,andthenwecandealwiththem.
Justascryingcanbehealthy,notcrying-holdingbacktearsofanger,painorsuffering-canbebadforphysical（身体的）health.Studieshaveshownthattoomuchcontrolofemotionscanleadtohighbloodpressureandheartproblems.Ifyouhaveahealthproblem,doctorswillcertainlynotaskyoutocry.Butwhenyoufeellikecrying,don'tfightit.It'sanatural-andhealthy-emotionalresponse（反应）.
41.Whydidthefathertriedtocheerhisdaughterup?
A.Becauseshewascrying.
B.Becausesheneverhadtears.
C.Becauseshewasverysad.
D.Becauseshewasveryhappy.
42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“release”meaninChinese?
A.提高B.释放C.保持D.降低
43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Womencrymorethanmen.
B.Whenyoucry,peoplewillcareaboutyoumore.
C.Laughinghasmanyhealthdisadvantages.
D.Cryingisbadforyourhealth.
44.Accordingtothepassage,alwaysholdingbackouremotionswillleadto________.
A.headproblemsB.bloodpressureproblemsC.heartproblemsD.BandC
45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoKeepHealthyB.WhyWeCryC.PowerofTearsD.Stopcrying
B
Formanyyears,wecouldn’ttalkwiththedeaf.Thesedeafpeoplecouldn’tuseaspokenlanguage.
Butbeginninginthe1700s,thedeafweretaughtaspeciallanguage.Usingthislanguage,theycouldsharethoughtsandideaswithothers.Thelanguagetheyusedwasalanguagewithoutsound.Itwasasignlanguage.
Howdidthissignlanguagework?
Thedeaflearnttomakecertainmovementswiththeirhands,facesandbodies.Thesemovementsstoodforthingsandideas.Peoplemightmovetheirforefingersacrosstheirlips.Thismeant“youarenottellingthetruth”.Theymighttaptheirchinwiththreefingers.Thismeant“myuncle”.
Thedeaflearnedtoseeafingeralphabet.Theyusedtheirfingerstomakethelettersofthealphabet.Inthisway,theyspelledoutwords.Somedeafpeoplecouldspelloutwordsataspeedof130wordsperminute.
Thedeafdon’tusethesignlanguageandfingerspellingasmuchastheyoncewere.Today,thedeaflearntounderstandothersbywatchingtheirlips.Theyalsolearnhowtospeak.
46.Howlonghasthesignlanguagebeentaught?
A.For1700years.
B.For700years.
C.Sinceabout300yearsago.
D.Sinceabout200yearsago.
47.Whatkindoflanguagewasthespeciallanguage?
A.Alanguagewithsound.
B.Alanguagewithoutsound.
C.Alanguagecanbewritten.
D.Alanguagecanspoken.
48.Howdidthissignlanguagework?
A.Thedeafmakecertainmovementsusingtheirhands,facesandbodies.
B.Thedeafspeakwiththeirmouth.
C.Thedeaftalkwithusbywriting.
D.Thedeafonlytalktousbyusingtheirfingers.
49.Whichofthesentencesiswrong?
A.Thesignlanguageandfingerspellingarenotusedasmuchastheyoncewere.
B.Today,thedeafaretaughttounderstandothersbywatchingtheirlips.
C.Thedeafmighttaptheirchinwiththreefingers.Thismean“youarenottellingthetruth”.
D.Thedeafarealsotaughttoseeafingeralphabet.
50.Thetitleofthepassageis__________.
A.TheDeaf.
B.TheBlind.
C.TheLanguageoftheDeaf.
D.TheLanguageoftheBlind.
C
LeeKuanYew,fo
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