咸宁市初中毕业生学业考试英语及答案.docx

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咸宁市初中毕业生学业考试英语及答案.docx

咸宁市初中毕业生学业考试英语及答案

 

咸宁市2014年初中毕业生学业考试 

英语试卷及答案

 第一部分听力测试(共30分)

一、听对话选图(每小题1分,共5分)

  二、对话理解(每小题1.5分,共15分)

  听第一段对话,回答第6-8小题。

  6.WhatisMikedoing?

  A.He’ssmokingintheroom.

  B.Heisreadinginthesun.

  C.He’slisteningtotheradio.

  7.WhydoesMaria’sfatherlikesmoking?

  A.Becausehethinkssmokingcanhelphimrelax.

  B.Becausehethinkssmokingcanstophimfromcoughing.

  C.Becausehethinkssmokingcanmakehimfightagainstillness.

  8.WhatdoesMariaaskherfathertodo?

  A.Toreducesmokingasmuchaspossible.

  B.Togiveupsmokingassoonaspossible.

  C.Tobrushhisteethasmanytimesaspossible.

  听第二段对话,回答第9-11小题。

  9.What’stheyoungman’strouble?

  A.Hecan’tfallasleepatnight.

  B.Hedoesn’tgetenoughexercise.

  C.Hecoughsmuchatnight.

  10.Howlonghastheyoungmanbeenill?

  A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.

  11.Whatdidthedoctortelltheyoungmantodo?

  A.Tovisitthedoctoroften.

  B.Togotobedatthesametime.

  C.Todrinkmoreteaeveryday.

  听第三段对话,回答第12-15小题。

  12.Whataretheytalkingabout?

  A.Theirfavoritecities.

  B.Thesummerholidays.

  C.Theweatherindifferentcities.

  13.WhereisMarygoing?

  A.Toherhometown.B.ToHainan.

  C.ToBeijing.

  14.HowisMarygoingthere?

  A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.

  15.WhowillJohngotoHainanwith?

  A.Hisparents.B.Hisclassmates.C.Hisfriends.

  三、短文理解(每小题2分,共10分)

  16.Whatcan’tdogsdobetterthanman?

  A.See.B.Hear.C.Smell.

  17.Howlongmayadoglivefor?

  A.About13or14years.B.Aboutthirtyyears.C.Aboutfortyyears.

  18.Whenwasadogfirstsentupinaman-madesatellitebyRussianscientists?

  A.In1955.B.In1957.C.In1975.

  19.WheredidadogcalledLossrebecomeastar?

  A.InAmericansports.B.InanAmericanbook.

  C.InanAmericanmovie.

  20.Whyhavedogsbeenman’sfriendsforthousandsofyearsaccordingtothepassage?

  A.Becausedogsarebravetowatchthedoorfortheirmaster.

  B.Becausedogshavehelpedpeopleinmanyways.

  C.Becausedogshaveprovideddeliciousmeatformanypeople.

  第二部分笔试部分(共90分)

  四、单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)

  21.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

  —Itogetherwithmyclassmates_______goingtoclimbMountQian.

  A.isB.amC.areD.were

  22.—WhatdoyouthinkofherteachingEnglish?

  —Great!

Nooneteaches_______inourschool.

  A.goodB.worseC.betterD.best

  23.—Morning,class.Is________heretoday?

  —No,sir.Tomisabsent.Heisillathome.

  A.anybodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.somebody

  24.—HaveyouseenthedocumentarynamedABiteofChina(《舌尖上的中国》)?

  —Yeah!

It’sthemostfunnyone______Ihaveeverseen.

  A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where

  25.—DoyouknowDiaoyuIsland?

  —Sure.It________Chinasinceancienttimes.

  A.belongstoB.belongedto

  C.hasbelongedtoD.isbelongingto

  26.—______sweetmusic!

  —AndIreallyliketheVoiceofChinaTVprograms.

  A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

  27.—What’sthemostimportantmorningnewsonCCTVtoday?

  —TheChinesegovernmentwarnedJapan_____doharmtoChina’sterritorialsovereignty(领土主权)againandagain.

  A.tonotB.didn’tC.nottoD.donot

  28.—Asweknowit’sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.

  —_______ifyoucan’tunderstandthelanguagethere.

  A.ExactlyB.NaturallyC.UsuallyD.Especially

  29.—PengLiyuanis_______Chinesepeopleasabeautifulandpopularsinger.

  —AndnowsheisalsotheFirstLadyinChina.

  A.knownasB.proudof

  C.famousforD.well-knownto

  30.—Foodsafetyisveryimportant.

  —Sosomerules_____tostoppeoplefrompollutingfood.

  A.mustmakeB.mustbemade

  C.mustmadeD.bemade

  31.—DoyouwanttogotoTaiwanorTibetforholiday?

  —_______

  A.No,Idon’t.B.Yes,Ido.

  C.Goodidea!

D.IwanttoTaiwan.

  32.—DidyoueverlistentoZhangLili’sstoryyesterdayafternoon?

  —Yes.Weall_______listeningcarefullyandweremoveddeeply.

  A.enjoyedourselvesB.helpedourselvesto

  C.lostourselvesinD.putourselvesin

  33.—IwanttoknowifMaria_______usinthefashionshowtonight.

  —Ibelieveifshe____herhomework,shewilljoinus.

  A.joins;finishesB.willjoin;finishes

  C.joins;willfinishD.willjoin;willjoin

  34.—Doyouhaveanydifficultyin______English?

  —Yes,butItrytomakemyself______.

  A.tospeak;understoodB.speaking;understand

  C.tospeak;tounderstand

  D.speaking;understood

  35.—Whenwillyournewbook______?

  —Ithasnotbeendecidedyet.

  A.findoutB.comeoutC.lookupD.setup

  五、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)

  Weakness

  Aboylosthisleftarminacaraccident.Whenhewas10yearsold,hedecidedtostudyjudo(柔道).Theboybeganlessons(36)anoldJapanesejudocoach.Theboywasdoingwell,sohecouldn’tunderstand(37),afterthreemonthsoftraining,thecoachhadtaughthimonlyoneaction.“Sir,”theboyfinallysaid,“shouldn’tIbelearningmoreactions?

  “Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlyactionyou’lleverneedtoknow,”thecoachreplied.Notquiteunderstanding,(38)believinginhiscoach,theboykept(39).

  Severalmonths(40),thecoachtooktheboytohisfirstcompetition.Surprisinghimself,

  theboy(41)wonhisfirsttwo

  matches.Thethirdmatch(42)to

  bedifficult,butaftersometime,

  hisopponent(对手)becameimpatient

  andrushedover;theboyquickly

  usedhismovetowinthematch.

  Stillamazedbyhis(43),theboy

  wasnowinthefinals.

  Thistime,hisopponentwas

  bigger,strongerand(44).Fora

  while,theboyappearedtobe

  defeated.Beingworriedthattheboymightgethurt,thereferee(裁判)calledatime-out(暂停).Hewasabouttocallatime-outwhenthecoachstopped.“No,”thecoachcried,“lethim(45).”

  Soonafterthematchbeganagain,hisopponentmadeabigmistake:

helosthisguard.Immediately,theboyusedhismovetodefeathisopponent.Theboyhad(46)thematchandthecompetition.Hewasthechampion.

  Onthewayhome,theboyandthecoach(47)everymoveineachandeverymatch.Thentheboyshowedthecouragetoask(48)wasreallyonhismind,“Sir,howdidIwinthecompetitionwithonlyonemove?

  “Youwonfor(49)reasons,”thecoachanswered.“First,you’ve(50)masteredoneofthemostdifficultmovesinallofjudo.Andsecond,theonlyknowndefence(防卫)forthatmoveisforyouropponenttocatchyourleftarm.”

  Theboy’sgreatestweakness(弱点)hadbecomehisgreateststrength.

  36.A.toB.onC.withD.from

  37.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.how

  38.A.soB.orC.butD.and

  39.A.askB.trainC.askingD.training

  40.A.laterB.agoC.forD.away

  41.A.easyB.easilyC.hardD.difficult

  42.A.provedB.seemsC.wereD.looks

  43.A.failureB.successC.fallD.succeed

  44.A.oldB.experiencedC.moreexperiencedD.older

  45.A.stopB.continueC.tocontinueD.toleave

  46.A.wonB.beatC.brokeD.defeated

  47.A.talkedB.talkaboutC.reviewD.reviewed

  48.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whatever

  49.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

  50.A.nearB.neverC.hardlyD.almost

  六、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)

  A

  DecidetoDoWell

  Everybodymakesdecisionsin

  dailylife.Theycanbeasimportant

  aswhatyouwilldointhefutureor

  assimpleaswhatyouwilleatfor

  breakfast.Anydecisioncouldbethe

  turningpointofyourlife.

  Imadeanimportantdecision

  whenIwasinJunior3.

  BeforeImadethatdecisionIwasoneoftheboyswhotriedtoohardtoactasanadult.Ididn’tknowthatonlykidswanttoshowthemselvesasadults.

  Ididn’tlistentomyparentsandteachers,andmygradesbecamepoor.Thencamethehighschoolentranceexam.

  Attheturningpointofmylife,mymomwantedtohaveaconversationwithme.IwantedtoturnitdownbutwhenIlookedathereyes,IfeltIcouldn’trefuse.Insteadofaskingmetostudyhard,tomysurprise,MomjustaskedwhatIwantedtodointhefuture.Withoutthinkingtoomuch,IjustsaidIwouldliketostudyhard.

  Momsmiledandaskedagain:

“Iasked:

whatdoyouWANTtodo?

  Ineverseriouslythoughtaboutthequestion.So,Ikeptsilent.

  “Whetheryouwanttogoonstudyingorenterthesociety,”shewenton,“itisyourowndecision.Yourlifeoughttobedecidedbyyou,notbyanyoneelse,includingme.”Aftersayingthat,shehadtearsinhereyes.

  ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIwasaskedtomakemyowndecision.Isatinmychairandthoughtaboutmyself,mylifeandwhatkindofpersonIwantedtobecome.

  Ittookmewhatseemedtobeagestomakethebiggestdecisionsofarinmylife—Iwantedtobeamanwhomakesadifferenceintheworld.Toachievethat,Ineededtostudyhard.

  Thepathtomyfuturebecamecleartome.Ididn’tactrebelliously(叛逆地)anymore.Withpassion(激情)inmyheart,Istudiedhard.

  Now,I’m17andI’minoneofthebestschoolsinmycity,inoneofthebestclassesattheschoolandIamoneofthebeststudentsintheclass.

  Thankstothatdecision,IhavebecomewhatIamtoday.

  51.Whendidthewritermaketheimportantdecision?

  A.Afterhewas17yearsold.

  B.Afterhewasinoneofthebestclasses.

  C.Whenhewasapupil.

  D.WhenhewasstudyinginJunior3.

  52.Whatwasthewriterlikebeforethedecision?

  A.Hisgradesbecamepoor.

  B.Hetriedtoohardnottoactasanadult.

  C.Hewasoneofthetopstudentsinhisclass.

  D.Hedidwhathisteachersandhisparentsaskedhimtodo.

  53.Howdidthewritermakethedecision?

  A.Itwaseasyforhimtomakethedecision.

  B.Itwashissecondtimetomakethedecision.

  C.Hemadethedecisionseriously.

  D.Itwashismotherthatmadethedecisionforhim.

  54.Whydidthewritermakethedecision?

  A.Becausehisteachertalkedwithhimpatiently.

  B.Becausehedidn’twanttoactrebelliouslyanymo

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