咸宁市初中毕业生学业考试英语及答案.docx
《咸宁市初中毕业生学业考试英语及答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《咸宁市初中毕业生学业考试英语及答案.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
咸宁市初中毕业生学业考试英语及答案
咸宁市2014年初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷及答案
第一部分听力测试(共30分)
一、听对话选图(每小题1分,共5分)
二、对话理解(每小题1.5分,共15分)
听第一段对话,回答第6-8小题。
6.WhatisMikedoing?
A.He’ssmokingintheroom.
B.Heisreadinginthesun.
C.He’slisteningtotheradio.
7.WhydoesMaria’sfatherlikesmoking?
A.Becausehethinkssmokingcanhelphimrelax.
B.Becausehethinkssmokingcanstophimfromcoughing.
C.Becausehethinkssmokingcanmakehimfightagainstillness.
8.WhatdoesMariaaskherfathertodo?
A.Toreducesmokingasmuchaspossible.
B.Togiveupsmokingassoonaspossible.
C.Tobrushhisteethasmanytimesaspossible.
听第二段对话,回答第9-11小题。
9.What’stheyoungman’strouble?
A.Hecan’tfallasleepatnight.
B.Hedoesn’tgetenoughexercise.
C.Hecoughsmuchatnight.
10.Howlonghastheyoungmanbeenill?
A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.
11.Whatdidthedoctortelltheyoungmantodo?
A.Tovisitthedoctoroften.
B.Togotobedatthesametime.
C.Todrinkmoreteaeveryday.
听第三段对话,回答第12-15小题。
12.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Theirfavoritecities.
B.Thesummerholidays.
C.Theweatherindifferentcities.
13.WhereisMarygoing?
A.Toherhometown.B.ToHainan.
C.ToBeijing.
14.HowisMarygoingthere?
A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.
15.WhowillJohngotoHainanwith?
A.Hisparents.B.Hisclassmates.C.Hisfriends.
三、短文理解(每小题2分,共10分)
16.Whatcan’tdogsdobetterthanman?
A.See.B.Hear.C.Smell.
17.Howlongmayadoglivefor?
A.About13or14years.B.Aboutthirtyyears.C.Aboutfortyyears.
18.Whenwasadogfirstsentupinaman-madesatellitebyRussianscientists?
A.In1955.B.In1957.C.In1975.
19.WheredidadogcalledLossrebecomeastar?
A.InAmericansports.B.InanAmericanbook.
C.InanAmericanmovie.
20.Whyhavedogsbeenman’sfriendsforthousandsofyearsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Becausedogsarebravetowatchthedoorfortheirmaster.
B.Becausedogshavehelpedpeopleinmanyways.
C.Becausedogshaveprovideddeliciousmeatformanypeople.
第二部分笔试部分(共90分)
四、单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)
21.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?
—Itogetherwithmyclassmates_______goingtoclimbMountQian.
A.isB.amC.areD.were
22.—WhatdoyouthinkofherteachingEnglish?
—Great!
Nooneteaches_______inourschool.
A.goodB.worseC.betterD.best
23.—Morning,class.Is________heretoday?
—No,sir.Tomisabsent.Heisillathome.
A.anybodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.somebody
24.—HaveyouseenthedocumentarynamedABiteofChina(《舌尖上的中国》)?
—Yeah!
It’sthemostfunnyone______Ihaveeverseen.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where
25.—DoyouknowDiaoyuIsland?
—Sure.It________Chinasinceancienttimes.
A.belongstoB.belongedto
C.hasbelongedtoD.isbelongingto
26.—______sweetmusic!
—AndIreallyliketheVoiceofChinaTVprograms.
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
27.—What’sthemostimportantmorningnewsonCCTVtoday?
—TheChinesegovernmentwarnedJapan_____doharmtoChina’sterritorialsovereignty(领土主权)againandagain.
A.tonotB.didn’tC.nottoD.donot
28.—Asweknowit’sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.
—_______ifyoucan’tunderstandthelanguagethere.
A.ExactlyB.NaturallyC.UsuallyD.Especially
29.—PengLiyuanis_______Chinesepeopleasabeautifulandpopularsinger.
—AndnowsheisalsotheFirstLadyinChina.
A.knownasB.proudof
C.famousforD.well-knownto
30.—Foodsafetyisveryimportant.
—Sosomerules_____tostoppeoplefrompollutingfood.
A.mustmakeB.mustbemade
C.mustmadeD.bemade
31.—DoyouwanttogotoTaiwanorTibetforholiday?
—_______
A.No,Idon’t.B.Yes,Ido.
C.Goodidea!
D.IwanttoTaiwan.
32.—DidyoueverlistentoZhangLili’sstoryyesterdayafternoon?
—Yes.Weall_______listeningcarefullyandweremoveddeeply.
A.enjoyedourselvesB.helpedourselvesto
C.lostourselvesinD.putourselvesin
33.—IwanttoknowifMaria_______usinthefashionshowtonight.
—Ibelieveifshe____herhomework,shewilljoinus.
A.joins;finishesB.willjoin;finishes
C.joins;willfinishD.willjoin;willjoin
34.—Doyouhaveanydifficultyin______English?
—Yes,butItrytomakemyself______.
A.tospeak;understoodB.speaking;understand
C.tospeak;tounderstand
D.speaking;understood
35.—Whenwillyournewbook______?
—Ithasnotbeendecidedyet.
A.findoutB.comeoutC.lookupD.setup
五、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
Weakness
Aboylosthisleftarminacaraccident.Whenhewas10yearsold,hedecidedtostudyjudo(柔道).Theboybeganlessons(36)anoldJapanesejudocoach.Theboywasdoingwell,sohecouldn’tunderstand(37),afterthreemonthsoftraining,thecoachhadtaughthimonlyoneaction.“Sir,”theboyfinallysaid,“shouldn’tIbelearningmoreactions?
”
“Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlyactionyou’lleverneedtoknow,”thecoachreplied.Notquiteunderstanding,(38)believinginhiscoach,theboykept(39).
Severalmonths(40),thecoachtooktheboytohisfirstcompetition.Surprisinghimself,
theboy(41)wonhisfirsttwo
matches.Thethirdmatch(42)to
bedifficult,butaftersometime,
hisopponent(对手)becameimpatient
andrushedover;theboyquickly
usedhismovetowinthematch.
Stillamazedbyhis(43),theboy
wasnowinthefinals.
Thistime,hisopponentwas
bigger,strongerand(44).Fora
while,theboyappearedtobe
defeated.Beingworriedthattheboymightgethurt,thereferee(裁判)calledatime-out(暂停).Hewasabouttocallatime-outwhenthecoachstopped.“No,”thecoachcried,“lethim(45).”
Soonafterthematchbeganagain,hisopponentmadeabigmistake:
helosthisguard.Immediately,theboyusedhismovetodefeathisopponent.Theboyhad(46)thematchandthecompetition.Hewasthechampion.
Onthewayhome,theboyandthecoach(47)everymoveineachandeverymatch.Thentheboyshowedthecouragetoask(48)wasreallyonhismind,“Sir,howdidIwinthecompetitionwithonlyonemove?
”
“Youwonfor(49)reasons,”thecoachanswered.“First,you’ve(50)masteredoneofthemostdifficultmovesinallofjudo.Andsecond,theonlyknowndefence(防卫)forthatmoveisforyouropponenttocatchyourleftarm.”
Theboy’sgreatestweakness(弱点)hadbecomehisgreateststrength.
36.A.toB.onC.withD.from
37.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.how
38.A.soB.orC.butD.and
39.A.askB.trainC.askingD.training
40.A.laterB.agoC.forD.away
41.A.easyB.easilyC.hardD.difficult
42.A.provedB.seemsC.wereD.looks
43.A.failureB.successC.fallD.succeed
44.A.oldB.experiencedC.moreexperiencedD.older
45.A.stopB.continueC.tocontinueD.toleave
46.A.wonB.beatC.brokeD.defeated
47.A.talkedB.talkaboutC.reviewD.reviewed
48.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whatever
49.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
50.A.nearB.neverC.hardlyD.almost
六、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
DecidetoDoWell
Everybodymakesdecisionsin
dailylife.Theycanbeasimportant
aswhatyouwilldointhefutureor
assimpleaswhatyouwilleatfor
breakfast.Anydecisioncouldbethe
turningpointofyourlife.
Imadeanimportantdecision
whenIwasinJunior3.
BeforeImadethatdecisionIwasoneoftheboyswhotriedtoohardtoactasanadult.Ididn’tknowthatonlykidswanttoshowthemselvesasadults.
Ididn’tlistentomyparentsandteachers,andmygradesbecamepoor.Thencamethehighschoolentranceexam.
Attheturningpointofmylife,mymomwantedtohaveaconversationwithme.IwantedtoturnitdownbutwhenIlookedathereyes,IfeltIcouldn’trefuse.Insteadofaskingmetostudyhard,tomysurprise,MomjustaskedwhatIwantedtodointhefuture.Withoutthinkingtoomuch,IjustsaidIwouldliketostudyhard.
Momsmiledandaskedagain:
“Iasked:
whatdoyouWANTtodo?
”
Ineverseriouslythoughtaboutthequestion.So,Ikeptsilent.
“Whetheryouwanttogoonstudyingorenterthesociety,”shewenton,“itisyourowndecision.Yourlifeoughttobedecidedbyyou,notbyanyoneelse,includingme.”Aftersayingthat,shehadtearsinhereyes.
ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIwasaskedtomakemyowndecision.Isatinmychairandthoughtaboutmyself,mylifeandwhatkindofpersonIwantedtobecome.
Ittookmewhatseemedtobeagestomakethebiggestdecisionsofarinmylife—Iwantedtobeamanwhomakesadifferenceintheworld.Toachievethat,Ineededtostudyhard.
Thepathtomyfuturebecamecleartome.Ididn’tactrebelliously(叛逆地)anymore.Withpassion(激情)inmyheart,Istudiedhard.
Now,I’m17andI’minoneofthebestschoolsinmycity,inoneofthebestclassesattheschoolandIamoneofthebeststudentsintheclass.
Thankstothatdecision,IhavebecomewhatIamtoday.
51.Whendidthewritermaketheimportantdecision?
A.Afterhewas17yearsold.
B.Afterhewasinoneofthebestclasses.
C.Whenhewasapupil.
D.WhenhewasstudyinginJunior3.
52.Whatwasthewriterlikebeforethedecision?
A.Hisgradesbecamepoor.
B.Hetriedtoohardnottoactasanadult.
C.Hewasoneofthetopstudentsinhisclass.
D.Hedidwhathisteachersandhisparentsaskedhimtodo.
53.Howdidthewritermakethedecision?
A.Itwaseasyforhimtomakethedecision.
B.Itwashissecondtimetomakethedecision.
C.Hemadethedecisionseriously.
D.Itwashismotherthatmadethedecisionforhim.
54.Whydidthewritermakethedecision?
A.Becausehisteachertalkedwithhimpatiently.
B.Becausehedidn’twanttoactrebelliouslyanymo