最新版高中英语 Unit 5 Rhythm Period Five Communication WorkshopCulture Corner.docx
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最新版高中英语Unit5RhythmPeriodFiveCommunicationWorkshopCultureCorner
PeriodFive CommunicationWorkshop,CultureCorner&BulletinBoard
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.reactionn.反应
reactv.反应
2.responsibleadj.有责任的,应负责任的
3.permissionn.允许,许可;批准
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.leaveout遗漏;省略;不考虑
2.referto指的是;谈到,提及;参考
3.startoff动身,出发;开始
4.berelatedto与……有关
5.growoutof产生于,源于
Ⅲ.重点句式
1.too...to...太……而不能……
ThinkaboutwhichideasyoucantalkabouteasilyandwhicharetoodifficulttotalkaboutinEnglish.
考虑一下哪些观点你们可以轻松地讨论,哪些观点太难以至于无法用英语讨论。
2.aswith...作状语
Aswithblues,oneoftheimportantelementsofjazzisimprovisation.
和布鲁斯音乐一样,即兴创作是爵士乐的重要特色之一。
Ⅰ.根据课文内容判断正(T)、误(F)
1.ClassicalmusicwasthemusicofEuropeancourtsandbigconcerthalls.(T)
2.Bluesbecamewell-knownthroughouttheworldthroughsuchmusiciansasMuddyWatersandB.B.King.(T)
3.MilesDaviswasfamousforplayingjazzinnewways.(T)
4.Rock‘n’rolldevelopedfromfastbluesandclassicalmusic.(F)
5.Musicstyles,suchasJazz,BluesandRock,arelessimportanttomusiciansnowadays.(T)
Ⅱ.课文阅读理解
1.Whatrepresentedthespiritofjazzformanypeople?
A.Jazzgrewoutofblues.
B.Musiciansplayjazzinnewways.
C.Musiciansimprovisewhileplayingjazz.
D.Jazzfitsthemoodoftheoccasion.
答案 B
2.Jazzandrock‘n’roll.
A.havebothbeencalled“theclassicalmusicofblackAmerica”
B.arebothsimilartorock
C.arebothplayedwithguitars
D.bothcamefromblues
答案 D
3.WhichstyleofmusicisofEuropeanorigin?
A.Classical.B.Blues.
C.Jazz.D.Rock‘n’roll.
答案 A
4.Whichhasbeencalled“theclassicalmusicofblackAmerica”?
A.Classical.B.Blues.
C.Jazz.D.Rock‘n’roll.
答案 C
5.Fromthepassage,weknowthetrendofmusicdevelopmentisthat.
A.rock‘n’rollbecomesmoreandmorepopular
B.moreandmoremusicgrowsoutofblues
C.moreandmorenewmusiciscreated
D.traditionalmusicstylesdisappeargradually
答案 C
Ⅲ.课文难句分析
Ifthereisonethingthehistoryofpopularmusichasshown,itisthatgoodmusicianswillalwayscreatenewmusicfromthedifferentstylestheyhear.
[句式分析] if引导的是一个条件状语从句,其中thehistoryofpopularmusichasshown是定语从句,修饰onething;that引导的是表语从句,其中theyhear是定语从句,修饰styles。
[自主翻译] 如果有一件流行音乐历史所反映出来的事,那就是优秀的音乐家总是从他们所听到的不同风格的音乐中去创造新的音乐。
重点词汇
1.audiencereaction观众反应
(1)reactionn.反应;回应;反应能力
inreactionto对……作出反应
(2)reactv.反应;回应
reactto对……作出反应
reactagainst反抗;反对
reactwith与……反应
(1)Weallhavetoacceptthataswegetolderourreactionsslowdown.我们不得不承认随着年龄的增长,我们的反应能力下降。
(2017·全国Ⅲ)
(2)IwonderhowhewouldreactifIweretoreadmynewspaperoutloudonthetrain.
我想知道如果我在火车上大声读报纸他会如何反应。
(3)Aspokesmansaidthechangeswerenotinreactiontothecompany’srecentlosses.一位发言人说这些变化并非是对公司最近的损失的反应。
(4)Manyyoungpeoplereactagainsttraditionalvalues.
许多年轻人反对传统的价值观。
[单句改错]
(5)Howdidshereact
yoursuggestion?
2.goingtosafecampsitewithresponsiblefriends
和可靠的朋友去安全的露营地
(1)responsibleadj.有责任的,应负责任的
beresponsiblefor对……负责,对……有责任;是……的原因
beresponsibletosb.对某人负责
(2)responsibilityn.责任,职责
taketheresponsibilityfor对……负责,对……有责任
Itisone’sresponsibilitytodosth.做某事是某人的责任。
(1)Thecar’smakerisresponsibleifthereisacrash.如果有事故发生,汽车制造商要承担责任。
(2017·天津)
(2)It’syourresponsibilitytoinformusofanychanges.如有任何变动,你有责任通知我们。
(3)Humanactivityisnotresponsibleforallwatershortages.
人类活动并不是所有水资源短缺的原因。
(4)Alltheministersareresponsibletothepresident.所有的部长对总统负责。
(5)Wemusttaketheresponsibilityforourcountry.
我们必须承担起对国家的责任。
3.permissiongiven?
得到许可?
(1)permissionn.允许,许可;批准
withoutpermission未经许可
askforpermission请求许可
givesb.permission许可某人
(2)permitv.允许,准许
permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事
permitdoingsth.允许做某事
(1)Intheoffice,wedon’tpermitsmoking.Ifyouwanttosmoke,youmustaskforpermission.Inotherwords,youarenotpermittedtosmokewithoutpermission.在这间办公室,我们不允许抽烟。
如果你想抽烟的话,你必须请求许可。
也就是说,未经许可,你不可以抽烟。
(2)Studentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedtocook(cook)inthekitchen.
住在带有厨房的公寓里的学生只允许在厨房里做饭。
(3)Theydon’tpermittalking(talk)inthelibrary.
图书馆里禁止大声喧哗。
[句型转换]
(4)Mymothergavemepermissiontogototheparty.
→Mymotherpermittedmetogototheparty.
4.Specifically,classicalmusicreferstoorchestralmusicofthe18thandearly19thcentury.确切地说,古典音乐指的是18世纪和19世纪早期的管弦乐。
referto提到,谈及;涉及,与……相关;查阅,参考
refersb./sth.tosb.把某人介绍给某人/把某物交给某人
refertoAasB 将A称为/当作B
(1)Theyreferredtheirplantothedirector.
他们把他们的计划交给了主任。
(2)LouisArmstrongisreferredtoas“theKingofJazz”.路易斯·阿姆斯特朗被称作“爵士乐之王”。
[一词多义] 写出下列句子中黑体词的汉语意思
(3)Heneverreferredtohissistersinhisletters.提到
(4)Ifyoudon’tknowthespellingofaword,youshouldrefertoadictionary.查阅
(5)Thenewlawdoesn’trefertothelandusedforfarming.涉及
5.IwouldliketorecommendJimLiutotakepartintheShow.我想推荐吉姆·刘参加演出。
recommendvt.推荐,建议
recommendsb.sth.=recommendsth.tosb.向某人推荐某物
recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事
recommenddoingsth.建议做某事
recommendthat...建议……从句用虚拟语气,即从句谓语用“should+动词原形”,should可省略
(1)Irecommendedthebooktoallmystudents.
=Irecommendedallmystudentsthebook.
我向我所有的学生推荐了这本书。
(2)Herecommendedreading(read)thebookbeforeseeingthemovie.他建议先看书再去看电影。
[一句多译]
(3)他强烈建议我们看这部电影。
①Hestronglyrecommendedustoseethefilm.
②Hestronglyrecommendedthatweshouldseethefilm.
经典句式
Aswithblues,oneoftheimportantelementsofjazzisimprovisation.和布鲁斯音乐一样,即兴创作是爵士乐的重要特色之一。
Aswithblues是由as引导的状语,省略了一部分成分,完整句式是Asitisthesamewithblues,意思是“和布鲁斯音乐一样”。
aswith=asitisthesamewith。
(1)Aswithlife,artisfullofadventuresandpossibilities.就像生活一样,艺术也充满了冒险与可能。
(2)Aswithmanyothergirlsofherage,my16-year-olddaughterisacrazyfanofDavidBeckham.
与其他许多同龄女孩一样,我16岁的女儿也是大卫·贝克汉姆的狂热粉丝。
(3)Aswiththelight,waterisindispensablefortheplants.
就像光一样,水对植物来说也是不可缺少的。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Mikeisresponsiblefordesigningtheentireproject.
2.Heaskedforpermission(permit)toleavetheroom.
3.Thepoliticalrelationshipsbetweendifferentcountriesarereferredtoasinternationalrelations.
4.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnotleaveoutanyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.
5.Although/Though/Whileregularexerciseisveryimportant,it’sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.
6.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremainstobeseen(see)whethertheywillenjoy.
7.Thenewspaper,ormorespecifically(specific),theeditor,wastakentocourtforpublishingthephotographs.
8.Icanimagineherreactiontothatstrangething.
9.Itiswell-knownthatthedogisrelatedtothewolf.
10.Irecommendedbuying(buy)anEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichIthoughtwouldbeofgreathelptohisstudies.
Ⅱ.完成句子
11.他走得太慢了,跟不上我。
Hewalkedtooslowlytocatchupwithme.
12.他是一个如此诚实的人以至于老师表扬了他。
Hewassuchanhonestman/sohonestamanthathewaspraisedbytheteacher.
13.就像跑步一样,学习英语也需要意志。
Aswithrunning,learningEnglishneedswill.
14.这个老人的腿受伤了,这使得他行动困难。
Theoldmanhadhisleghurt,whichmadeitdifficultforhimtomove.
15.昨晚被邀请参加你们晚会的客人是谁?
Whoweretheguestsinvitedtoyourpartylastnight?
Ⅲ.语法填空
Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers,16.andthousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheworldforever.About170kindsintheUSalone17.areconsidered(consider)indanger.
Whyshouldpeoplecare?
Becauseweneedanimals,andiftheyare18.gone(go),therewillneverbeanymore.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofnature.19.Destroying(destroy)onekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks(老鹰),thefarmers’storesofcornandgrain20.weredestroyed(destroy)byratsandmice.Withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers,theratsandmicemultiplied(繁殖)21.quickly(quick).
Luckily,somepeopleareworking22.tohelp(help)savetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabout23.theproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.Quiteafew24.countries(country)havepassedlaws.Theselawsforbidthekillingofanyanimalsonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimals25.indangerisgrowing.
Ⅳ.微写作
写作素材
(关于表演)
1.昨天晚上,我错过了那位著名女歌手的创造性演出。
2.这让我非常失望。
3.尽管她外表普通,但却是位音乐天才。
4.她的表演感动了亿万观众,给他们留下了深刻的印象。
提示:
黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。
补全短文
Lastnight,Imissedthefamoussinger’s26.creativeperformance,which27.disappointedme.Despiteher28.ordinaryappearance,shehadaremarkable29.talentformusic.Herperformancetouched30.millionsofaudienceand31.leftadeepimpressiononthem.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Tome,lifewithoutmusicwouldnotbeexciting.Irealizethatthisisnottrueforeverybody.Manypeoplegetalongquitewellwithoutgoingtotheconcert,andlisteningtotherecord.Butmusicplaysanimportantpartineveryone’slife,whetherherealizesitornot.Trytoimagine,forexample,whatfilmsorTVplayswouldbelikewithoutmusic.Wouldthefeelings,themovingplot,andthegreatestinterests,besoexcitingordramatic?
I’mnotsureaboutit.
Now,wehavebeenspeakingofmusicinitsmorecommonmeaning—thekindofmusicwehearintheconcerthall.Butifwelookatsomepartsofmusicmoreclosely,wediscovertheminoureverydaylifetoo—intherhythmofthesea,themelodyofabirdinthewoodsandsoon.Somusicsurelyhasmeaningforeveryone,insomewayorother.And,ofcourse,ithasspecialmeaningforthosewhohavespentalltheirlivesworkingonplayingorwritingmusic.
Itiswellsaid,“Throughmusicachildentersintoaworldofbeauty,expresseshimselffromhisheart,feelsthejoyofdoingthingsalone,learnstotakecareofothers,developshismindandmakeshisbodystrong.”
1.Whatdoesthewritersaymoreaboutinthetext?
A.Lifefullofmusic.
B.Lifewithoutmusic.
C.Theimportanceofmusic.
D.Thedevelopmentofmus