届九年级英语上册Unit1同步练习含答案解析.docx
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届九年级英语上册Unit1同步练习含答案解析
Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners
一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）
1.Hemakesaliving teaching.
A.withB.inC.byD.for
2.TomlookedupLucy'stelephonenumberinthetelephonebook.
A.triedtofindB.askedforC.sawD.read
3.YoucanimproveyourEnglish readingmore.
A.inB.withC.byD.of
4.Weshouldpayattentionto ourclassroomcleanandtidy.
A.keepingB.keepC.keptD.help
5.---Didyouknowwho tea?
---TheemperorShennongdid.
A.foundB.discoveredC.foundoutD.invent
6.Thoughtheoldmandidn'thaveenoughmoney, hegaveathousandyuantothecharity.
A./B.andC.butD.or
7.TheSilkRoadwas longthatitpassedthroughmanycountries.
A.quiteB.tooC.veryD.so
8.---Mrs.Li,willyoubeangry yourstudentsdon'tobeytherulesinclass?
---Alittle.ButIwillstoptheminafriendlyway.
A.ifB.unlessC.though
9.Tonyneverspendsmoneyinbuyingbooks hedoesn'tlikereading.
A.butB.becauseC.thoughD.until
10. isreallyhard themtoclimbMountQomolangma.
A.This;toB.It;forC.This;forD.It;to
11.---HowdoyoustudyEnglishwell?
--- workinghard.
A.ByB.AtC.FromD.With
12.---HowdoyoustudyEnglish?
---IstudyEnglish talkingwithforeignstudents.
A.byB.inC.atD.on
13.---Couldyoulendmeyourdictionary?
Iwantto thenewword.
---Sure.Hereyouare.
A.lookoutB.lookupC.lookatD.lookafter
14.Youmust thetrafficlightswhenyoucrosstheroad.
A.payattentiontoB.payattentionsto
C.payattentiononD.payattentionson
15.Thescientistshaven't therewaslifeonMars.
A.foundB.foundoutC.lookedforD.discovered
16. scientistshavedonealotofresearchonA（H1N1）flu,therearestillsomecasesforfurtherstudy.
A.AsB.OnceC.IfD.Although
17.ThefilmKungFuPandais interesting Iwouldliketoseeitagain.
A.such;thatB.too;toC.as;asD.so;that
18.---Goodnews!
Therewillbeaconcerttonight.
---Really?
YangKuncomestosingonesong,I'llbeveryexcited.
A.UnlessB.IfC.BeforeD.Until
19.Thefamilyhadtostayatthehotel, itwasraininghard.
A.becauseB.althoughC.untilD.unless
20.It'seasyto inbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghai.
A.islostB.arelostC.getlostD.getslost
二、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共20小题；共20分）
21.Populationi isabigprobleminmanycountries.
22.Letmetellyouasaying:
K ispower（力量）.
23.---Wouldyoupleaser yourwords?
---OK.I'llsaythemagain.
24.Scientistshaved anewvirus.Itisveryimportanttomedicalresearch.
25.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,pleasereada everymorning.Itreallyhelpsalot.
26.OurEnglishteacher'sp isgood,sowecanunderstandherwell.
27.Thee youusemightdependonwhomyouarespeakingto.
28.Wemusttryoutbesttoc acleanandbeautifulenvironment.
29.Hewasawardedbecausehetookana partinclassactivities.
30.Ifwecankeepupthiss ,wewillarrivethereinabouttwohours.
31.Scientistssaytheworld'spopulationhasi veryquicklyinthelasttwoyears.
32.Booksaremybestfriends.Icangetk ofallkindsandfindpleasureinthem.
33.Pleaser whatyousaidjustnow.Ididn'thearclearly.
34.Didyouknowwhof （发现）America?
35.Ireadmyessaya inclassandeveryonecanhearmeclearly.
36.Thewordhastwodifferentp .
37.Thee onherfaceshowssheishappy.
38.Everyhostcountryc itsownslogan.
39.Ginaisa inclass.Sheoftenanswersquestions.
40.Thecarrunsatas of110kilometresanhour.
三、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）（共20小题；共20分）
41.Thepopulationcontinuesto （增加；增长）.
42.Ithink （知识）ismoreimportantthanmoney.
43.PleasereadthesesentencesslowlysothatIcan （重复）themafteryou.
44.---WhendidColumbus （发现）America?
---In1492.
45.Your （发音）oftheEnglishwordiswrong.
46. （物理）ismyfavouritesubject.
47.Mothertellsthechildrennottoshouttooa （大声的）inthehospital.
48.OurEnglishteacheris （耐心的）enoughtolistentoeverystudentinclass.
49.Jacktakesan （积极的）partinvolunteersduringsummervocations.
50.Her （能力）indancingwasnoticedbyhermother.
51.Thequick （增长）ofpopulationmaycauseseriousproblems.
52.Themorebooksyouread,themore （知识）youwillhave
53.I'msorry,Ican'tfollowyou.Canyou （重说）that?
54.Columbus（哥伦布）wasthefirstto （发现）America.
55.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticep （发音）?
56.Wehaveanewsubject— （物理）thisterm.
57.Mothertellsthechildrennottoshouttoo （大声地）inthehospital.
58.Thesedays,there'remanyp inthehospitalbecauseofthebadweather.
59.That'smygrandmother.Sheis84.Youwouldn'tbelievehow （活跃的）sheis!
60.MissWhitehasgreat （能力）inteachingEnglish.
四、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）（共10小题；共20分）
61.但是在西方，我们通常不太注意那个。
ButintheWest,weusuallydon't much that.
62.用词典查找你不懂的任何单词。
Useyourdictionaryto anywordsyoudonotunderstand.
63.它是十多年前在苏格兰通过克隆被创造出来的。
Shewascreated cloning tenyearsagoinScotland.
64.丹尼想要学习下象棋。
Danny playchess.
65.他们过去通过听收音机来了解新闻。
Theyusedtolearnthenews totheradio.
66.Don'tforgetto （注意）therules.
67.如果你不认识这个字为什么不查查字典呢?
Why thewordinthedictionaryifyoudon'tknowit?
68.她让自己的孩子单独呆着，以此惩罚他。
Shepunishedherchild .
69.我爸爸过去没有学习读书写字，所以他认识的字不多。
Myfather writeinthepast,sohedoesn'tknowalotofwords.
70.你可以跟他谈谈,帮他走出目前的困境。
Youcan him by withhim.
五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
ManypeoplearoundtheworldstudyEnglish.Englishisspokeninmorethanforty71 allovertheworld.Itistheonly72 thatisspokeninsomanycountries.IfyoulearnEnglishwell,itwouldbemucheasierforyouto73 withpeopleintheEnglishspeakingcountries.Itisnoteasy74 Englishwell,75 youneedtoworkhard.Wherethereisawill,thereisa76 .YoucanwatchEnglish77 programs,EnglishfilmsonDVDsorvideos.Youcantalkwithyourclassmatesinandoutofclass.Youcanspeaktoforeignfriends78 thephoneinEnglish.YoucanalsoreadEnglishbooks,newspapersandmagazinesand79 letterstoyourfriendsinEnglish.Ifyoustudyhard,youare80 tomakeprogress.
71.A.countriesB.citiesC.schoolsD.villages
72.A.FrenchB.languageC.ChineseD.Japanese
73.A.talkB.tellC.sayD.know
74.A.learnB.learnsC.tolearnD.learned
75.A.butB.becauseC.soD.then
76.A.roadB.streetC.pathD.way
77.A.radioB.TVC.MP3D.computer
78.A.inB.forC.toD.on
79.A.writeB.sendC.postD.give
80.A.tiredB.kindC.sureD.ready
六、阅读理解（共18小题；共36分）
A
Didyouknowthemeaningofawordmaychangeovertime?
ManyEnglishwordsweknownowhaddifferentmeaningsalongtimeago.Oneexampleisthewordnice.
Aroundtheyear1300,nicewasfirstusedinEnglishtomean"stupid（silly）".Twohundredyearslater,nicebegantocarrya"better"meaning.Ifpeoplesaidabookwaswrittennicely,theymeantthebookwaswritten"clearly"or"carefully",not"stupidly".After1800,nicebegantotakeitsmeaninglike"kind"or"friendly".Sincethen,peoplehavethoughtofniceasawordwithgoodmeanings.Agoodchangeofaword'smeaninglikethisexampleofniceiscalledAMELIORATION.Thoughwedon'tusenicetomean"stupid"anymore,itisfuntoknowhowmuchaword'smeaningcanchangefromitsstart!
FormoreexamplesofAMELIORATION,seenextpage.
81.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom .
A.theInternetB.anewspaperC.aguidebookD.amagazine
82.1300yearsago,whenpeoplesaid"aniceperson",theymeant"a person".
A.smartB.happyC.stupidD.lovely
83.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout .
A.whatniceusedtomean
B.howlongnicehasbeenused
C.whythemeaningofnicechanged
D.howthemeaningofnicechangedovertime
84.ThewordAMELIORATIONmeansaword'smeaning .
A.canchangefromitsstartB.changesfrombadtogood
C.changesfromgoodtobadD.remainsthesameovertime
85.Whatwillyoumostprobablyfindonthenextpage?
A.Themeaningofthewordnicechangedinsomeotherways.
B.Themeaningsofsomeotherwordschangedindifferentways.
C.Thewordsillyusedtomean"happy",butnowitmeans"stupid".
D.Thewordterrificusedtomean"terrible",butnowitmeans"excellent".
B
"Learningalanguageiseasy.Evenachildcandoit!
"
Mostadultswhoarelearningasecondlanguagewoulddisagreewiththeabovesentences.Forthem,learningalanguageisaverydifficulttask.Theyneedhundredsofhourstostudyandpractise,andthatwillnotguaranteesuccessforeveryadultlanguagelearner.
Languagelearningisdifferentfromotherkindsoflearning.Somepeoplewhoareveryintelligentandsuccessfulintheirfieldsfinditdifficulttosucceedinlanguagelearning.However,somepeoplewhoaresuccessfullanguagelearnersfinditdifficulttosucceedinotherfields.
Languageteachersoftenofferadvicetolanguagelearners:
Readasmuchasyoucaninthenewlanguage;practisespeakingthelanguageeveryday;livewithpeoplewhospeakthelanguageyouwanttolearn;don'ttranslate—trytothinkinthenewlanguage;learnasachildwouldlearn—playwiththelanguageandsoon.
Butwhatdoesasuccessfullanguagelearnerdo?
Languagelearningresearchshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearnersaresimilarinmanyways.
Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependent（独立的）learners.
Secondly,successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.
Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose（目的）.
Whatkindoflanguagelearnerareyou?
Ifyouare
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