吉林省重点高中届高三英语上学期月考试题二.docx
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吉林省重点高中届高三英语上学期月考试题二
吉林省重点高中2020届高三英语上学期月考试题
(二)
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色,墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色,墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
...........................4.本卷命题范围:
高考范围。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Watchafootballmatch.B.GotoSaipan.C.Packhissuitcase.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theweightofthetree.B.Thewidthofthetree.C.Theheight
ofthetree.
3.Whatwillbethelaststepfortheclasstodo?
A.Collectsomeleaves.B.Makeacard.C.Findsometrees.
4.Whatkindoficecreamdoesthewomanwanttobuyfirst?
A.Achocolateone.B.Acoffeeone.C.Abananaone.
5.Wheredidthemanputhisgeographytextbook?
A.Underhisbed.B.NexttotheTV.C.Onthecupboard.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
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6.Whendidthemanstarttocough?
A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.
7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Inaclinic.C.Inanoffice.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthecafeteria?
A.Itiscrowded.B.Ithaslonglines.C.Itwillopenlonger.
9.Whatdoesthewomanmeanatlast?
A.Shewon'teatthedessertthistime.
B.Sheatethedessertlongtimeago.
C.Thedessertdoesn'tlookthatgood.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatcanweknowaboutCastleComet?
A.AconcertwillbeheldthereonSaturday.
B.Peoplecanenjoyavideoshowthere.
C.Therearemanylovelycafesinit.
11.WheredidtheFrenchwriterVictorHugolive?
A.IntheSt.JamesConcertHall.B.IntheCastleCornet.C.InHauteville
House.
12.HowlongdoesthewalkaroundSt.PeterPortlast?
A.60minutes.B.90minutes.C.120minutes.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhydoesthecitywanttofixupMainStreet?
A.Tomakeitlooknicer.B.Togetitmorecompetitive.C.Togetreadyfor
abigproject.
14.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelabouttheproject?
A.Disappointed.B.Interested.C.Unconcerned.
15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoatlast?
A.Visitthezootoacquiresomeideas.
B.Gototheartroomtoseesomepictures.
-2-
C.TalkwithMr.Jenningstogetmoreinformation.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Colleagues.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
A.Aguide.B.Ahost.C.Atraveler.
18.Whatkindofstorywillbeallowedtoenter?
A.Fictionwith600words.B.Fictionwith1,800words.C.Non-fictionwith
900words.
19.Whatarerequiredtobewrittenonthebackofeachpageofthestory?
A.Thefullnameandaddress.
B.Theaddressandphonenumber.
C.Thephonenumberandfullname.
20.Whenwillthewinningstoriesbereadout?
A.OnOctober3rd.B.OnNovember16th.C.OnDecember25th.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
DayCamp
OurDayCampismorethanaplacewherechildrensimplyplay.Weareagroupofdevoted
educatorswholongtomakeameaningfuldifferenceinthelivesofchildren.
Sailfish
Entering3rd&4thGrades
Sailfishgroupsareseparatedbygender(性别)andenjoyintramural(校内的)sports
withagreateremphasisplacedonteamworkandsportsmanship.Sailfishgroupalso
enjoyalloftheaquatic(水生的)activitiesourwaterfrontcampushastooffer,along
withadailyscheduleofactivitiesthatenrichthemindandbody.
Tadpoles
EnteringKindergarten
-3-
Thisgroupofcampershavetheirownlearningfacility(设施)andtakepartin
age-appropriatespecialsthroughouttheday.TheTadpolesswimtwicedailyinour
in-groundswimmingpool.Acertifiedteacherandcounselors(指导老师)organizeand
monitortheday'sactivities,helpingtheTadpolestoprepareforthefunofthe
upcomingschoolyear.
Minnows
Entering1st&2ndGrades
Thesecampersaregroupedbygenderandhavethechancetoplaysports-centered
games,exploreartandscienceandbecomeacquaintedwiththeexcitementofsailing
onStonyBrookHarbor.Dailyswimminglessonsarealsoincluded,andtripstothe
beachareafavoriteoftheMinnows.Bothcertifiedteachersandseniorcounselors
workwiththesecamperstoprovideasafeandenrichingexperience.
Dolphins
Entering5th&6thGrades
Thesecampersparticipateinawidevarietyofsportsandactivities.
Same-genderedgroupingallowsflexibilityforthegroupstochoosetheirfavorite
gamesduringmeetingtimes.DolphinsalsospendtimesailingontheHarbor,swimming
inourin-groundswimmingpoolandparticipatinginadventurousactivities.
21.Whichcampcanbestimprovestudents'senseofcooperation?
A.Tadpoles.B.Minnows.C.Dolphins.D.Sailfish.
22.WhatdoTadpolesandMinnowshaveincommon?
A.Thecamperscanhavefunlearningart.
B.Campersareallowedtoswimontheirown.
C.Professionalteachersandcounselorsareavailable.
D.Thecamperswillgettheirsailingskillsimproved.
23.WhatcanweknowaboutDolphins?
A.Itofferscampersmanyfreesports.
B.Itgivescampersachancetoadventure.
C.Ithasfewactivitiesforcamperstochoosefrom.
D.Itprovidesthebiggestswimmingpoolforthecampers.
-4-
B
MarieCuriegrewupinWarsaw,PolandwhereshewasbornonNovember7,1867.
Growingupasthechildoftwoteachers,Mariewastaughttoreadandwriteearly.
Shewasaverybrightchildanddidwellinschool.Shehadasharpmemoryandworked
hardonherstudies.
AsMariegrewolderherfamilycameupontoughtimes.Polandwasunderthecontrol
ofRussiaatthetime.Peopleweren'tallowedtoreadorwriteanythinginthePolish
language.HerfatherlosthisjobbecausehewasinfavorofPolishrule.Then,when
Mariewasten,heroldestsisterdiedfromdisease.Twoyearslaterhermotheralso
passedaway.
Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,Mariewantedtoattendauniversity,butthis
wasn'tsomethingthatyoungwomendidinPolandinthe1800s.Theuniversitywasfor
men.However,therewasafamousuniversityinParis,FrancecalledtheSorbonnewomen
couldattend.Mariedidn'thavethemoneytogothere,butagreedtoworktohelp
payforhersisterBronislawatogotoschoolinFranceifshewouldhelpMarieafter
shegraduated.
Ittooksixyears,butafterBronislawagraduatedandbecameadoctor,Mariemoved
toFranceandenteredtheSorbonne.AfterthreeyearssheearnedherdegreeinPhysics.
In1894MariemetPierreCurie.Theymarriedayearlater.
In1903,theNobelPrizeinPhysicswasawardedtoMarieandPierreCurieas
wellasHenriBecquerelfortheirworkinradiation.Mariebecamethefirstwoman
tobeawardedtheprize.In1911MariewontheNobelPrizeinChemistryfordiscovering
thetwoelements(元素),poloniumandradium.Shewasthefirstpersontobeawarded
twoNobelPrizes.
MariediedonJuly4,1934.Shediedfromoverexposuretoradiation,bothfrom
herexperimentsandfromherworkwithX-raymachines.Todaytherearelotsofsafety
measurestostopscientistsgettingoverexposedtotherays.
24.WhatislearnedaboutMarie'schildhood?
A.ShefoughtstronglyagainstRussianrule.
B.Shewasmainlyhomeschooledbyherparents.
-5-
C.Shewasstrickenwithonemisfortuneafteranother.
D.Shesetasideherstudiestohelpsupportherfamily.
25.WhydidMariefailtoreceiveuniversityeducationinPoland?
A.Shewastoopoortoaffordit.
B.ShepreferredtostudyinParis,France.
C.ThePolishpeoplewereforbiddentousePolish.
D.Universitiesdidn'tacceptwomenstudentsthen.
26.WhatachievementdidMariemake?
A.Shesetahistoricrecordinhistory.
B.Shemaderadioactivityknowntothepublic.
C.Shecuredcancerpatientsbyusingradiology.
D.ShewontwoNobelPrizesforherworkinradiation.
27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?
A.OverworkledtoMarie'sdeath.
B.Mariesacrificedherselfforscience.
C.SafetymeasureswereavailableinMarie'stimes.
D.MariedevotedherselftooperatingX-raymachines.
C
There'sanongoingdiscussionoverwhetherelectricvehicles(EVs)shouldemit(发出)soundstolettheblindandotherpedestriansknowthey'reonthescene.Somethink
thosesoundsshouldbestandardized-liketheeep,beep,beepofheavymachinery
backingup,soyou'llthinksomethingheavythiswaycomeswhenyouhearit.Several
carcompanieshavecreatedtheirownsounds,especiallyforcarmarketsoutsidethe
UnitedStates.
Startingin2021,allnewelectricvehiclesofanymodelwillneedtheacoustic
vehiclealert(警报)systemorAVAS.Thatsoundwillcomeintoplaywhenthecaris
reversing(倒车)orwhenit'stravelingatlessthan12milesanhour-speedsatwhich
carsaremorelikelytobecombiningwithpedestrians.
We'recallingonthegovernmenttotakethisannouncementfurtherbyrequiring
AVASonallexistingelectricandhybridvehiclesandtomakesuredrivershavethem
-6-
switchedon,”JohnWelsman,guidedogownerandGuideDogsstaffmember,saidin
astatementsharedbyCNN.
ThisactionfollowedinthestepsofJapan,whichwasanearlyadopter,passing
itsrulesin2010.Meanwhile,theNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration
passeditsfinalrulinginFebruary2018,requiringvehiclestoemitsoundifthey're
travelingslowerthan18.6mph.
Driversinmostsituationshavetheabilitytoshutoffthedevice(设备)whenit
isneeded.