届河南省新乡市高三第二次模拟测试英语试题解析版.docx
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届河南省新乡市高三第二次模拟测试英语试题解析版
河南省新乡市2018届高三第二次模拟考试
英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchisthe shirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是C。
1.Whatisthetimerightnowaccordingtothewoman?
A.5:
15.B.7:
15.C.9:
15.
2.Whydoesthemanprobablywanttoseetheheadmaster?
A.Toapplyforajob.B.Toaskfordirections.C.Tohaveameeting.
3.Whatdoesthewomanwanthersontodo?
A.Finishreadingabook.
B.Borrowbooksfromlibrary.
C.Gocampingwithhisfriends.
4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Workmates.B.Relatives.C.Classmates.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sdaughter?
A.Shehasgotanewoffice.
B.Shehasrealizedherdream.
C.Shehasbeenadmittedintoauniversity.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。
6.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftherestaurant?
A.Itislarge.B.Itisdifferent.C.Itistraditional.
7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Havesomedrinks.B.WaitforaCalifornian.C.Orderalargepizza.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whichprogramdoesthemandislikemost?
A.Educationalprograms.B.Policeshows.C.Newsshows.
9.HowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheTVprograms?
A.Fewofthemareinteresting.
B.Mostofthemareexcellent.
C.Mostofthemareeducational.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?
A.Twoweeks.B.Twomonths.C.Halfayear.
11.Whatistheman’sproblem?
A.Heisnotusedtotheweather.
B.Hehasbeenfeelinglonely.
C.HisEnglishhasn’tbeenimproved.
12.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?
A.Togotoparksandhaveachat.
B.Hehasbeenfeelinglonely.
C.HisEnglishhasn’tbeenimproved.
12.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?
A.Togotoparksandhaveachat.
B.ToreadEnglishnovels.
C.TowatchEnglishweather.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howlongdidthebusleavebeforethescheduledtime?
A.Tenminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Anhour.
14.Whendidthewomanprobablygetonthenextbus?
A.At4:
35.B.At4:
45.CAt5:
05.
15.Whatisthemanworriedabout?
A.Thedailyexpense.B.Thewoman’ssafety.C.Thepublictransportation.
16.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodointheend?
A.Buyacar.B.Workforthenewspaper.C.Writetothelocalofficials.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisHarry?
A.Abird.B.Adog.C.Aboy.
18.WhydidHarrycatchanappleaday?
A.Becauseheloveditverymuch.
B.Becauseitoftenfellontheground.
C.Becausehelikedtoplaywithit.
19.WhatdidHarrydoonthesnowyday?
A.Hebroughttheapplestotheground.
B.Hedugholestoputtheapplesinthem.
C.Heateupalltheapples.
20.Whydidthebirdsflytothegarden?
A.TolookforHarry.B.Toeattheapples.C.Tomakenewhomes.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheBestandWorstThingstoBuyinMarch
Frozenfood
Grocerystoreadsaren’ttheonlyplacestofinddealsonfreezer-sectiontreats.Totakeadvantageofthedeepestdiscounts,combinecoupons（优惠券）fromsponsoringbrands,suchasDole,GreenGiantandTysonFoods,withgrocerystoresales.Plus,lookforprintablesavingsonCoupons.comandEasyHomeM.BrandsparticipatinginNationalFrozenFoodMonthwilloffermorethan180,000couponsthatmakefrozenfoodamongthebestthingstobuyinMarch.
Boxedchocolates
IfyoudesiretogiveagifttoafriendinMarch,considerchocolate.TwominorholidaysinMarchprovidetheperfectexcuse:
NationalChocolateCaramelDayonMarch19andNationalChocolate-CoveredRaisinDayonMarch24.Youcandiscoverchocolatedealsonlineaswellasinstores.HeadtositeslikeRetailMeNtofinddiscountcouponsforboxedchocolatesavingsof10percentormore.
Newcars
Withthelatestcarmodelsfillingdealers’lots,you’llhaveahardtimefindingdiscountedmodelsfromtheyearbefore.CardealershipsarelessmotivatedtooffersteepdiscountsfromMarchthroughMay.Instead,plantobuyyourcarduringthefallorwinter.YoushouldalsoresearchtheautoyouwantatTrueCarbeforeheadingforthedealership.Thesiteoffersinformationonwhatpeopleinyourareapaidforvehiclesequippedwiththeoptionsyouwant.
Springclothing
Whenwarmweathermakesyouwanttoheadoutdoors,resisttheurgetodosowearingthelatestfashions.Youwon’tfindMarchdealsonswimsuits,Easterdressesorotherspringitems.Tofinddiscountsonclothesofthisspring,holdoffuntilMemorialDayweekend.Youcanalsolookforonlineandin-storesavingsatAmazon,Macy’s,SaksFifthAvenueandotherretailers.
1.WhichthingsofferdiscountsinMarchaccordingtothetext?
A.Frozenfoodandnewcars.
B.Boxedchocolatesandnewcars.
C.Frozenfoodandboxedchocolates.
D.Boxedchocolatesandspringclothing.
2.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodo?
A.Registeronasite.
B.Attendaholidayevent.
C.Consultpeopleinourareas,
D.Lookfordiscountinformationonline.
3.WhichofthefollowingfestivalsiscelebratedafterMarch?
A.MemorialDay.
B.NationalFrozenFoodMonth.
C.NationalChocolateCaramelDay.
D.NationalChocolate-CoveredRaisinDay.
【答案】1.C2.D3.A
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了三月份买的最好和最糟的东西。
1.细节理解题。
根据文章第一段Totakeadvantageofthedeepestdiscounts,combinecoupons（优惠券）fromsponsoringbrands,suchasDole,GreenGiantandTysonFoods,withgrocerystoresales.和第二段Youcandiscoverchocolatedealsonlineaswellasinstores.HeadtositeslikeRetailMeNtofinddiscountcouponsforboxedchocolatesavingsof10percentormore.可知，三月份冷冻食品和盒装巧克力都有打折活动。
故选C。
2.细节理解题。
根据文章第二段最后一句HeadtositeslikeRetailMeNtofinddiscountcouponsforboxedchocolatesavingsof10percentormore.可知，作者建议我们到网上寻找更多的折扣信息。
故选D。
3.细节理解题。
根据文章最后一段Tofinddiscountsonclothesofthisspring,holdoffuntilMemorialDayweekend.可知，三月之后，庆祝的节日是美国阵亡将士纪念日（MemorialDay）。
故选A。
B
Throughoutthepastfewyears,Ihavetriedtogivemyselftoothers.IhavebouncedaroundtofindwhereItrulyfitin.IfoundmyplacewhileIstayedinGuatemala,anorphanage（孤儿院），withthechildrenlivingthere.Throughhearingmanystoriesoftheirlives,Iwasmovedtotearsandstartedtoquestionmylivingwaysandgaveupeverythingthatwasn’tessential:
makeupandanyothersortofluxury（奢侈品）.Ilivedliketheydid.Itwasthemostrelaxingfeelingintheworld.
WhenatNuestrosPequenosHermanos,weweregiventhetaskofcreatingapigpen.Atfirst,Ithoughtitshouldbeeasy.Afterarrivingattheareawherethepigpenshouldbe,wesawahill.Weweretoldtouproottheweedsaswellasleveltheentirearea.Lookingatit,wefeltitwouldbeimpossible.Onmyownfaithjourney,Ihavefeltthistypeofdoubtbefore.The“hole”,aswereferredto,isasymbolofmyfaithjourney.ItappearedtobeanobstacleIcouldnotovercome,butintheendIcompleteditwithefforts.Ifeelthispigpenwasn’teasytocreatebutwassorewardingtogive.
I’vealwaysstruggledtobeonajourneyoffaith,butI’venevercompletelysteppedfootontothepathuntilGuatemala.I’vealwaystriedtoopenmyhearttoeveryonearoundmeandgivethemmylove.IfeelasthoughIcutopenmyheartandshareeverybitofloveIhadwiththeseorphans.ThereisoneorphannamedCetowhowillalwaysremainveryclosetomyheart.InGuatemale,Isponsorwiththirtydollarsamonth,butitdoesn’tseemenough.I’llreturntherenextsummerandgivemoreofmyloveforawholemonth.
Whenitwastimetoleave,Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawnotjustordinarychildren.Overall,themostsignificantaccomplishmentImadeinGuatemalawassteppingtowardsmyownfaithjourneyandnotlookingback.
4.Whatresultedintheauthor’sdecisiontoliveanewlife?
A.Desiretohelpothers.
B.Decreaseinhisincome.
C.Aknowledgeoftheorphans’life.
D.Awarenessofthedifficultyinhislife.
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?
A.Removingthedoubt.
B.Uprootingtheweed.
C.Startingthefaithjourney.
D.Creatingthepigpen.
6.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofhisexperienceinGuatemala?
A.Itwasregretful.
B.Itwasmeaningful.
C.Itwasinteresting.
D.Itwasfrightening.
7.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.AStepintoaNewWorld
B.AnAwfulFaithJourney
C.AGreatSuccessinLife
D.AReturnofConfidence
【答案】4.C5.D6.B7.A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了作者在危地马拉期间，作者改变了自己的生活，从而改变了他的人生。
4.细节理解题。
根据文章第一段IfoundmyplacewhileIstayedinGuatemala,anorphanage（孤儿院），withthechildrenlivingthere.Throughhearingmanystoriesoftheirlives,Iwasmovedtotearsandstartedtoquestionmylivingwaysandgaveupeverythingthatwasn’tessential可知，作者了解到孤儿的生活之后，决定改变自己的生活。
故选C。
5.词义猜测题。
根据其后句Ifeelthispigpenwasn’teasytocreatebutwassorewardingtogive.可以猜测出，it代指Creatingthepigpen.建造猪圈这件事。
故选D。
6.推理判断题。
根据文章最后一段Overall,themostsignificantaccomplishmentImadeinGuatemalawassteppingtowardsmyownfaithjourneyandnotlookingback.可以推断出，作者认为在危地马拉的经历是有意义的。
故选B。
7.主旨大意题。
根据文章最后一段Overall,themostsignificantaccomplishmentImadeinGuatemalawassteppingtowardsmyownfaithjourneyandnotlookingback.可以推断出在危地马拉期间，作者改变了自己的生活，从而改变了人生。
故用AStepintoaNewWorld作为本文的标题。
故选A。
【名师点睛】
这是一篇人物故事类阅读。
阅读文章时，一定要明白作者在危地马拉是如何改变人生的。
做细节理解题时，一定要找到文章的原句。
如第一小题，重点抓住第一段IfoundmyplacewhileIstayedinGuatemala以及后面的句子就可以找出答案。
做推理判断题时，切不可凭自己的主观想象来代替文章事实，而是要通过文章的事实，再进行合符逻辑的推理，最终判断出正确的答案。
C
Couldthedevice,smartphoneorPC，whichyou’reusingaffectthemoraldecisionsyoumakewhenusingit?
Totestit,researcherspresente
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