浙江省绍兴市中考英语语法填空专题训练.docx

浙江省绍兴市中考英语语法填空专题训练.docx

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浙江省绍兴市中考英语语法填空专题训练

语法填空

（一）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

（2018·浙江海宁新仓中心复习）Charliewasaspecialboy.Whenhewaslittle,hehad1.accident,whichmeanthecouldn'twalk.Butthathadneverbeenaproblemforhim.Hehadalwaysbeenhappytobeabletogrowandbecomean2.（old）boy.Peoplecalled3.CheerfulCharliebecauseofhishappynatureandkindnesstoothers.

Ayoungboy,knownasWaterworks,wasarealcryboy.Nomatter4.Charliesaidtohim,Waterworkswouldalwaysfindsome5.（reason）tobesad.ButCheerfulCharliedidn'tgiveup.HespentsometimewithWaterworks,trying6.（encourage）himandcheerhimup.

Onedaywhenthetwoboys7.（walk）togetherinthestreet,someonedroppedacakefromawindowabove,andit8.（land）rightonCharlie'shead.Thetwoboyswereafraid,andalthoughWaterworkswasjusttocry,hethought9.Charlie'shappywordsandfinallysaid,“Wow,Charlie,whatafunnyfaceyouhave！

”Withthesewords,Waterworks10.（feel）sogood,andfinallyunderstoodwhyCharliewasalwayssohappyandcheerful.

（二）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.Ifyourememberthe1.（follow）information,yourlifewillbemuchsafer.

Alwaysnoticetheenvironment2.you.You'dbetternotwalkaloneoutside.Makesure3.thepublicphonesare.Ifanythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthem4.（easy）．

Yourbagshouldbe5.（carry）towardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadofputtingitonyourback.Whenabusisfullofpeople,6.iseasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.

Ifyouarefollowedbysomeoneyoudon'tknow,7.（across）thestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don'tgohomeatonce.Youare8.（safe）inthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinlift.

Ifyouhavetotake9.bustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves.Onthebus,don'tsitalone.Sitbehindthe10.（drive）orotherpeople.Don'tsleep.

（三）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Today,itisabigproblemforyounggraduatestogetsatisfyingjobs.It1.（say）thattherearethousandsofdifferentkindsofjobsintheworld.Choosingtherightoneitselfisnoteasy.

“Findingajob”isdifferentfrom“choosingajob”.Manyyoungpeopleendupinajobbecausetheyarenot2.（suit）forit.Sometimes“chance”mayplay3.moreimportantpartthan“decision”．

Hereareafewstepstohelpyou.First,4.isimportanttorealisewhatkindofpersonyouare,whichspecialqualitiesmakeyououtstandingamongpeopleandwhatyouareinterestedin.Thereisadifferencebetweenan5.（interest）andaskill.Ifyoulikeartandenjoylookingatpictures,thatisaninterest.Butifyoucandrawahorsethatlooks6.ahorsenotabigdog,thatisaskill.

Thenask7.（you）aquestion,“Inthefollowingthreeareas—skillswithpeople,skillswithinformationandskillswiththings,whichareyourbestskills？

”

After8.（examine）yourskills,thenextstepisresearch.Tofindasmanydifferentkindsofjobsaspossible,gotothelibraryandreadbooks,magazinesandnewspapersforinformation.Askyourfriends9.theythinkoftheworktheydo.

10．（final）,trustyourownideasandyourownthinking!

Itisyourownlife,justfindthejobyoureallyenjoydoing.

（四）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

WhenIwas18yearsold,onemorning,myfathertoldmetodrivehimintoatown,about40milesaway.Ihadjustlearnttodrive,soIagreedwithpleasure.Whenwecametothetown,somethingwaswrongwiththecar.ThenItookthecartoanearbygaragetohaveit1.（repair）andpromisedtopickDadupat4pm.BecauseIhadafewhourstospend,Idecidedtogotothecinema.However,Ibecame2.interestedinthefilmthatIforgotthetime.3.thelastfilmfinished,itwas6o'clock.

IwasafraidDadwouldbe4.（anger）andneverletmedriveagain,soIdrovebackquicklytomeetDadandmade5.excuseformybeinglate.I'llneverforgetthecryhegaveme,“I'mdisappointedthatIfeelyouhavetotellalietome,Jack.I'mangry,notwithyoubutwith6.（me）.IhavefailedbecauseI'vebroughtupasonwhocannoteventellthe7.（true）tohisownfather.I'mgoingtowalkhomenowandthink8.（serious）aboutwhereIhavedonewrongalltheseyears.”

Dadbegantowalkalongtheroad.Ibeggedalltheway,9.（tell）himhowIdrovebehindhimfor40miles,10.aspeedof5milesanhour.Itwasthemostunforgettablelesson.Ihavenevertoldalietohimeversince.

（五）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

（2018·浙江中考语法填空模拟）Australiaisacountryofimmigrants.Around50percentof1.（student）inMelbournecomefromothercountries.Therefore,wereadmanyarticlesabout2.（foreigner）livesinAustralia.Teachersaskus3.（find）ourownidentity（身份）fromthesearticles.InthecourseEnglishasanAdditionalLanguage,wereadapicturebookcalledTalesfromOuterSuburbiabyAustralianwriterShaunTan.

Thebookhaslotsofshortstories.Amongthem,IlikeInnerCourtyardbest.Itisaboutan4.（Italy）family.TheymovedtoAustralia,buttheycouldn'tfitintothenewenvironmentandcomplainedalot.However,onedaytheyfoundaninnercourtyard5.accident.Thethingsinitwerefromtheirhomecountry.Thenthesecretcourtyardbecamealittleparadise（天堂）forthem.Theyrelaxed,playedgamesandhadapicnicthere.

Asaninternationalstudent,I6.（total）understandthevalueoftheinnercourtyardforeveryfamily,especiallyanimmigrantfamily.Ifacethesameproblems7.IstudyandliveinMelbourne.Everythingisdifferent,includinglanguageandhabit,andIhavetofitintoallofit.It'ssopainful8.sometimesImissChinaverymuch.That'swhyweneedtheinnercourtyard9.havearestandescapefromreality（现实）forawhile.Forme,it'smybedroom.IdecorateitwithpostcardsofChinaandChinesebooks.IcollectsomeAustraliansouvenirs（纪念品）,whichmakemyinnercourtyard10.（color）．

（六）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

AfewdaysagoIgotacallfrom1.oldfriendofmine.Wetalkedaboutourschoolandthegoodold2.（day）.Thenhestartedtalkingabouthisfather.

Hisfatherwas3.（bad）illinhospital.Hecouldn'tsleepatnightandoftentalkedtohimself.Myfriend4.（be）angryaboutthisandshoutedathisfathertostop5.（talk）.Butafterhisfatherstoppedtalking,hefellunconscious（不省人事的）.Myfriendthoughtitwashisfault.Myfriendwas6.sadthathecriedlikeababyonthetelephone.Hesaidhewoulddoanythingifhisfathercouldwake7..

Somekidsoftenfeel8.（happy）whentheyhavetotakecareoftheirparents.Butdoyouknow9.ourparentstakecareofusandstaywithusforourlifetime?

Mydearfriend,fromnowon,takecareofyourparentsandstaywiththem.Evenif10.onlytakesyoualittletime,yourparentswillbehappytobewithyou!

（七）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

OneFridaynight,apooryoungmanstoodatthetrainstation.Heplayedhisviolinandmanypeopleputmoneyintothehatinfrontofhim.

Thenextday,theyoungmancametothestationagain.Butthistimehetookoutalargepieceofpaper1.somewordsonit.Itsaid,“Lastnightalady2.（call）MrsSangputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Pleasecomeforit.”

Afteraboutanhour,amiddleagedwomanrantotheyoungmaninahurryandsaid,“Youdocomehere.Iknowthatyou'reanhonestmanandwill3.（certain）comehere.”Theyhadatalkandtheyoungmanmadesureshewasthe4.（own）.Thenhetookoutalotteryticketandgaveittothewoman.Herhusbandboughtalotteryticketeveryday.Yesterdaywhensheknewthelotteryticketheboughtwon,shewasvery5.（excite）.Theprizeofthelotteryticketwas$500，000.Whenshewalkedpasttheyoungman,shetookout$50andputitinthehat.Butthelotteryticketwasalso6.（throw）in.

Later,someoneaskedtheyoungman,“Youplay7.violineverydaytomakemoney.8.didn'tyoujusttaketheprizeofthelotteryticketforyourself？

”Theyoungmansaid,“9.Idon'thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily.ButifI10.（lose）honesty,Iwon'tbehappyforever.”

（八）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Fionawaspopularatschool.Shewascleverandfun.Shewaskindand1.（friend）toeveryone.Sheinvitedallherclassmatestoherbirthdayparty,andsometimesshegave2.（gift）toherfriends.Shewasabusygirl,sosheneverspenttimewithonlyonefriend.

EverythingchangedonNationalFriendshipDay.3.thatday,everyonegotthreegiftsandgavethemto4.（they）threebestfriends.Fionaenjoyed5.（buy）giftsforherthreebestfriends.6.whenallthestudentsgavetheirgiftstoeachother,Fionagotnogift!

Shefeltterrible,and7.（spend）hourscrying.Why?

Whenshecamehomeatnight,sheaskedhermotherforadvice.“Mydear,you're8.nicegirl，”saidhermother.“Youdon'thavetruefriends9.youdon'thaveenoughtimetobewithallofthem.Soeveryonecanonlyhaveafewtruefriends.”10.（hear）this,Fionachangedherways.Atlastshehadsometruefriends.

（九）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

（2018·四川成都模拟改编）

A:

Hey,Mike.Whatareyouplayingwith?

B:

Afidgetspinner（指尖陀螺）,themostpopulartoy1.youngpeoplearoundtheworldthesedays.ItbecamepopularinAprillastyear,althoughsimilartoyshadbeeninventedasearly2.1993.Itwasoneofthe3.（cool）inventionsof2017listedinTimemagazine.

A:

Whyisitwelcomedbyteenagers?

B:

It'ssaidthatitcanhelppeoplethathavetrouble4.（focus）tocalmdownandrelax.

A:

It'ssointeresting.Someoftheinventionsaremakingourlivesalittlemorefunandhelpful,li