江西省白鹭洲中学学年高二下学期期中考试 英语 Word版含答案.docx
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江西省白鹭洲中学学年高二下学期期中考试英语Word版含答案
白鹭洲中学2014—2015学年度下学期期中考试
高二年级英语试卷
第I卷(选择题共100分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节;满分30分)
第一节:
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Managerandworker.
C.Doctorandpatient.
2.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inahotel.
3.Howlongdidittakethemantofinishhispaper?
A.About120minutes.B.About90minutes.
C.About75minutes.
4.WherewillSamspendtheFridaynightprobably?
A.InPeter’sapartment.
B.Inthewoman’sapartment.
C.InTom’sapartment.
5.When’sthenexttraintoNewYork?
A.At6:
25.B.At6:
50.C.At7:
00.
第二节:
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Who’sBill?
A.Theman’sroommate.B.Theman’sneighbor.
C.Theman’steacher.
7.WhatdidBilldoduringthewintervacation?
A.Hestayedinthecollegealone.
B.Hecamebacktohishometown.
C.Hevisitedtheman’sfamily.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whydidn’tthemancallhisparents?
A.Theywereatwork.
B.Theywereatabirthdayparty.
C.Theywenttohisaunt’shouse.
9.Whatdoesthemanplantododuringthecomingvacation?
A.Takesomeclasses.B.WorkatStarbucks.
C.Workasasecretary.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhydoesthemanwanttoseeProfessorJamison?
A.Hewantstojoinherclass.
B.Hewantstobeherassistant.
C.Hewantstogethighgrades.
11.Howmuchdidthewomanearneachhourattheschoolpostoffice?
A.17dollars.B.15dollars.C.13dollars.
12.Whyisthemanworriedaboutthejob?
A.Itwilldemandcomputerskills.
B.Itwillpaylessthanotherjobs.
C.Itwilltaketoomuchtime.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howmuchwillyoupayifyourentfiveoldmovies?
A.$5.00.B.$10.00.C.$17.50.
14.Howmanymoviesdoesthewomantakeprobably?
A.Threenewmovies.
B.Onenewmovieandtwooldones.
C.Twonewmoviesandanoldone.
15.What’sthedatetoday?
A.January3rd.B.January5th.
C.January7th.
16.What’stheoverdue(过期的)feeforanoldmovie?
A.$4.00.B.$3.00.C.$2.00.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidthewomancomebacktoMiami?
A.Onedayafterthehurricane.
B.Fourhoursafterthehurricane.
C.Whenthehurricanewascomingthrough.
18.WhatwasthewomansurprisedtoseeonherwaytoMiami?
A.Nolights.B.Nopeople.C.Nobuildings.
19.WhoisSally?
A.Thespeaker’sroommate.
B.Thespeaker’scolleague
C.Thespeaker’sneighbor.
20.WhatdidSallyfailtodoafterthehurricane?
A.Shecouldn’tfindherstreet.
B.Shecouldn’tfindhercompany.
C.Shecouldn’tfindherfamily.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Goinggreenseemstobefad(时尚)foralotofpeoplethesedays.Whetherthatisgoodorbad,wecan’treallysay,butforthetwoofus,goinggreenisnotafadbutalifestyle.
OnApril22,2011,wedecidedtogogreeneverysingledayforanentireyear.Thismeantdoing365differentgreenthings,anditalsomeantchallengingourselvestogogreenbeyondeasythings.Ratherthanrecycleandreduceourenergy,wehadtothinkof365differentgreenthingstodoandthiswasnoeasytask.
Withtheideaofgoinggreeneverysingledayforayear,OurGreenYearstarted.MywifeandIdecidedtoeducatepeopleabouthowtheycouldgogreenintheirlivesandhopedwecouldshowpeopleallthegreenthingsthatcouldbedonetohelptheenvironment.Wewantedtopushthemessagethateverylittlebithelps.
OverthecourseofOurGreenYear,wecompletelychangedourlifestyle.Wenowshopatorganic(有机的)stores.Weconsumelessmeat,choosinggreenfood.Wehavegreatlyreducedourbuyingwedon’tneed.Wehavegivenawayhalfofwhatweownedthroughwebsites.Ourhomeiskeptcleanbyvinegarandlemonjuice,withnochemicalcleaners.Wemakeourownbutter,enjoyingthesmellofhome-madefreshbread.Inourhomeofficeanyonecaughtdoingsomethingungreenmightbepunished.
OurmindshavebeenchangedbyOurGreenYear.Wearegratefulforthechancetohavebeenabletogogreenandeducateothers.Webelievethatwedohavethepowertochangethingsandhelpourplanet.
21.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GoingGreen. B.ProtectingthePlanet.
C.KeepingOpen-Minded. D.CelebratingOurGreenYear.
22.Itwasdifficultforthecoupletoliveagreenlifeforthewholeyearbecause .
A.theywereexpectedtofollowothers
B.theydidn’tknowhowtoeducateotherpeople
C.theywereunwillingtoreducetheirenergy
D.theyneededtoperformunusualgreentasks
23.WhatdidthecoupledooverthecourseoftheirGreenYear?
A.Theysoldtheirhome-madefood.
B.Theyignoreothers’ungreenbehavior.
C.Theytriedtogetoutoftheirungreenhabits.
D.Theychosebetterchemicalcleaners.
24.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Thegovernmentwillgivesupporttothegreenpeople.
B.Thecouplemaycontinuetheirprojectinthefuture.
C.Somepeopledisagreewiththecouple’sgreenideas.
D.OurGreenYearisbecominganationalaction.
B
EarnMoneyThisSummerwithSunnyLibraries!
Doyouhavetoomuchfreetimethissummervacation?
Doyouneedasummerjobtoearnextramoney?
Doyouwanttobeinvolvedinyourcommunity?
SunnyAreaLibrarySystem(SALS)hasjobopportunitiesforhighschoolstudents.Thesearegoodchancestogetworkexperience.
BookTheaterbringschildren’sbookstoriestolife.IthasshowsatallSunnyLibraries.Applicantsshouldenjoyperforminginfrontofanaudienceandworkingwithyoungchildren.
WorkHours:
Practice:
Fridays4:
00p.m.—6:
00p.m.
Performance:
Tuesdays10:
00a.m.
RateofPay:
$16/performance
ComputerTutorhelpsgueststodealwithtechnologyproblems,involvingInternetsearchesandusingtheSALSWebsitetofindmaterials.Applicantsshouldhavecomputerskills.
WorkHours:
Monday—Friday9:
00a.m.—5:
00p.m.
RateofPay:
$8/hour
Bookmobilehelpsthedriverfindtheroutestolibraries.Thetruckyouworkinisair-conditioned,andthedriverisfriendly.Applicantsmustbeabletoliftheavyboxes.
WorkHours:
SundayandFriday9:
00a.m.—4:
00p.m.
RateofPay:
$10/hour
ReaderDeskprovidesservicewithasmilewhilecheckingmaterialsinandouttoguests.Friendlyattitudeandabilitytoworkonlibrarydatasystemrequired.
WorkHours:
Monday—Tuesday8:
00a.m.—4:
00p.m.
RateofPay:
$7.50/hour
25.Ifyouareinterestedinacting,shouldbeyourchoice.
A.BookTheaterB.Bookmobile
C.ComputerTutorD.ReaderDesk
26.Ifyougetthejobof“Bookmobile”,youareexpectedto.
A.workwithyoungchildrenB.liftheavyboxes
C.checkmaterialsforguestsD.repaircomputers
27.Thepurposeoftheadvertisementisto.
A.attractstudentstolibrariesB.raisemoneyforlibraries
C.introducenewbooksD.offerjobopportunities
C
Sittingformorethanthreehoursadaycandecreaseaperson'slifeexpectancy(寿命)bytwoyears,evenifheorsheisphysicallyactiveandgetsridofdangeroushabitslikesmoking,accordingtoastudy.WatchingTVformorethantwohoursadaycanworsenthatproblem,decreasinglifeexpectancybyanotherl.4years.
TheanalysiscomesjusttwoyearsafterAustralianresearchersfoundthatpeoplewhosaidtheywatchedTVformorethanfourhoursadaywere46%morelikelytodieofanycausethanpeoplewhosaidtheyspentlessthantwohoursadaywatchingTV.ThosewatchingTVmorethanfourhoursadaywerealso80%morelikelytodieofcardiovascular(心血管的)disease."Sedentary(久坐的)behaviorissomethingweneedtopayattentionto,beyondtellingpeopletoget30minutesofactivityaday,”saidPeterT.Katzmaezyk,oneof'theleadresearchers.Butwhiletheevidenceofillnessesisincreasing,itremainsdifficultformanypeopletofindtimetogetontheirfeet,especiallyiftheydodeskjobs.
"Trytostandasmuchasyoucan,"Dr.Katzmarzyksaid."Typicallywhenyou'reonthetelephoneyoucanstandandusethespeakerphone.Insteadofemailingsomeoneintheoffice,justgetupandgototalktothem.”However,Dr.Katzmarzykadded,standingshouldn'tbeanalternativetoexercising,butanalternativetositting."Severalstudiesshowthatwhenyou'resitting,yourlegmusclesarecompletelyinactive,"hesaid,"Whenyou'resittingandcompletelyinactive,thisiswhenyourunintotroublemanagingbloodglucose(血糖)."
28.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.WatchingTVtoolongcanworsenourmentalhealth.
B.Weshouldbeactiveandgiveupsmoking.
C.Sittingfortoolongatimecanshortenone'slife.
D.Smokingtoomuchcanbeharmfultohealth.
29.Theresearchersdrawtheconclusionontheeffectofsedentarybehaviorby.
A.makingcomparisonsB.listingfigures
C.givingexamplesD.classifyingfacts
30.WhatdoesDr.Katzmarzykthinkofsedentarybehavior?
A.Itwarnspeopletoexercise30minutesaday.
B.It'sabadbehaviorworthconsideringseriously.
C.Sedentarybehaviorcanleadtodeathatonce.
D.Sedentarybehaviorisgoodfordeskjobworkers.
31.AccordingtoDr.Katzmarzyk,ifyouaresittingallthetime,youmay_.
A.phoneyourfriendsandtalkaboutyourproblem.
B.putonweightquicklyandbecomemoreinactive.
C.wanttohavemoresugarforyourmeals.
D.findithardtokeepyourbloodglucoseproper.
D
Honestycomesinmanyforms.Firstthere’sself-honesty.Iswhatpeopleseetherealarticleordoyouappearth