江苏高考任务型阅读精选试题.docx

江苏高考任务型阅读精选试题.docx

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江苏高考任务型阅读精选试题

江苏高考任务型阅读精选试题 

1

      请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：

每空格1个单词。

Goodcommunicationisvitalinmodernsociety.Weknowthatmuchofthecommunicationisunspoken.Consciouslyorunconsciously,weshowourtruefeelingswithoureyes,faces,bodiesandattitudes.Yourgoodqualitiescanmakegoodcommunication.Thepersonalqualitiesinclude:

physicalappearance,energy,rateofspeech,pitchandtoneofvoice,gestures,expressivenessofeyes,andtheabilitytoholdtheinterestofothers.

Whatshouldwedosothatourcommunicationwillbeeffective?

Herearemysuggestions.

Firstly,youshouldbeyourself.Thetrickistobeconsistentlyyou,atyourbest.Themosteffectivepeopleneverchangecharacterfromonesituationtoanother.They’rethesamewhetherthey’rehavingaconversationwiththeirclosefriends,addressingtheirgardencluborbeinginterviewedforajob.Theycommunicatewiththeirwholebeing.     

Secondly,whetheryou’retalkingtoonepersonoronehundred,alwaysremembertolookatthem.Don’tbreakeyecontactwhiletalking.Asyouenteraroom,moveyoureyescomfortably,thenlookdirectlyatthoseintheroomandsmile.Thisshowsclearlythatyouareatease.Smilingisimportant.Thebesttypeofsmileandeyecontactisgentleandcomfortable,notforced.

Youshouldalsoabsorbotherpeoplebeforeshowingyourself.Youcan’tlearnanythingwhenyoutalk.Whenyouattendameeting,apartyoraninterview,don’timmediatelystartthrowingyouropinions.Stopforasecond.Absorbwhat’sgoingon.What’sthemoodoftheothers—aretheydown,up,happy,expectant?

Aretheyeagertolearnfromyou,ordotheyshowresistance?

Ifyoucansensewhat’shappeningwithothers,youwillbebetterabletoreachthem.So,listenbeforeyoutalk.

Thefourthsuggestionisthatyoufocusyourenergy.Howdoyougetyourenergyup?

 Beforethemeeting,collectyourthoughtsaboutthegoalofthemeeting—yoursandtheother’s.Onceyougothroughthedoorway,nolongerthinkaboutyourself.Focusonthepersonyouaremeetingtofindoutwhatheisinterestedin. Properlycollectedenergycomesacrosswhenwesincerelybelievesomething.Whenyouspeakwithenergy,youareinvolvedwithyouraudienceandyourmessage.Youcreateanairofcertainty.Theaudiencemaydisagreewithyou,buttheycan’tquestionyourbelief.

Lastly,Iwouldliketoremindyouthatyoushouldlightenup.Takeagoodhardlookatyourself.Doyousay“I”toooften?

Areyouonlyconcentratedonyourownproblems?

Doyoucomplainfrequently?

Ifyouansweredyestoevenoneofthesequestions,youneedtobemorerelaxed.

Howtocommunicate（71） ▲ 

Suggestions

Dos

Don’ts

Beyourself

Alwaysbethesameandcommunicatewithyourwholebeing.

Changecharacterin（72） ▲  situations.

Useyoureyesandsmile

l  Makedirecteyecontact.

l  Presentagentleandcomfortable

  （73）  ▲ .

l  Breakeyecontact.

l  （74） ▲  yourselftosmile.

Listenbefore

（75） ▲ 

Stopforashorttimetoknowtheothers’moodandwhatishappeningwiththem.

Beginyourtalkimmediately.

Focusyour

（76） ▲ 

l  Remain（77） ▲  andthinkclearlyandcarefullybeforethemeeting.

l  Focusonthepersonyou’remeeting.

Thinkaboutyourself.

Lightenup

Trytobe（78） ▲ .

l  Say“I”toooften.

l  Concentrateonyourownproblems.

l  Maketoo（79） ▲  complaint.

Conclusion

Goodcommunication（80） ▲  ongoodpersonalqualities.

2

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：

每个空格只填1个单词。

   Homeworkisagreatwayforkidstodevelopindependent,lifelonglearningskills,soherearesomegeneralhomeworktipsforparents:

   ●Makesureyourchildhasaquiet,well-litplacetodohomework.

   Avoidhavingyourchilddohomeworkwiththetelevisiononorinplaceswithotherdistractions,suchaspeoplecomingandgoing.

   ●Makesurethematerialsyourchildneeds,suchassomepaper,pencilsandadictionary,areavailable.

   Askyourchildifspecialmaterialswillbeneededforsomeprojectsandgettheminadvance.

   ●Helpyourchildwithtimemanagement.

   Establishasettimeeachdayfordoinghomework.Don’tletyourchildleavehomeworkuntiljustbeforebedtime.Thinkaboutusingaweekendmorningorafternoonforworkingonbigprojects,especiallyiftheprojectinvolvesgettingtogetherwithclassmates.

   ●Bepositiveabouthomework.

   Tellyourchildhowimportantschoolis.Theattitudeyouexpressabouthomeworkwillbetheattitudeyourchildacquires.

   ●Whenyourchildasksforhelp,provideguidance,notanswers.

   Givinganswersmeansyourchildwillnotlearnthematerial.Toomuchhelpteachesyourchildthatwhenthegoinggetsrough,someonewilldotheworkforhimorher.

   Cooperationwiththeteacher.Itshowsyourchildthattheschoolandhomeareateam.Followthedirectionsgivenbytheteacher.

   ●Rewardprogressinhomework.

   Ifyourchildhasbeensuccessfulinhomeworkcompletionandisworkinghard,celebratethatsuccesswithaspecialeven（e.g.pizza,awalk,atriptothepark）toreinforcethepositiveeffort

Title

（1）_______forparentsontheirchildren’shomework

Topic

Basicrequirements

（2）______forhomework

Asingleroom

●Quietandwell-lit

●（3）______TVorotherdistractions

Materialsforhomework

Things

（4）_________

●Somepaper

●Somepencils

●Adictionary

●（5）______ materialsforsomeprojectsaheadoftime

Timemanagement

 Doinghomework

A（6）___timeeachdayorawholemorningorafternoononweekends

Attitudestohomework

（7）_______ofhomework

●（8）______byparents

●Acceptedbychildren

（9）_____fromparents

Dosanddon’ts

●Provideguidance

●Don’tgiveanswers

●Cooperatewiththeteacher

●Followtheteacher’sdirections

（10）________

Successfulhomework

Rewardthechildwithaspecialevent.

3.

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：

每个空格只填1个单词。

Manypeoplewouldliketowatchsportmatches.First，youneedtoknowaboutaudiencemanners．

Mostsportingarenas（竞技场）haverulesforspectatorswrittenonthebackofthetickets.Readyourticketcarefullybeforeyouarrive．Trytoreachyourseathalfanhourbeforethestartoftheeventanddon’tleavewhenagameisinprogress．Whenyouleave，remembertotakeawayyoursoftdrinkbottlesandotherrubbish．

Duringexcitinggames,trytocontrolyourself.Don’tcriticizetheperformanceofplayersandcoaches．Becarefulwithyourwords,sincesomemaycauseangeramongotherpeopleintheaudience．

Applauseisaspecialformofbodylanguageyoucanusetocommunicatewithplayers，butyoushoulddoitproperly．Whenplayersfirstappear，clapyourhandstogethertowelcomethem,butdon’tgoonfortoolong.Afteranexcellentperformance,applaudwarmly.Ifsomeonefails,yourapplausewillhelpencouragethem.

Applauseisnotwelcome,however,whileplayersneedtokeeptheirconcentration.Varioussportshavevariousrulesfortheaudience．

Enjoyingartisticgymnasticssilence．Butlotsofcheeringcanreallyhelpbasketballandfootballplayers.Snookerandtabletenniscourtsidebehaviorincludesabanonflashphotography.Mobilephonesarenotallowedinshootingcenters.

Tobeagoodspectator,youshouldtaketimetolearnthegame－specificrulesandrelatedcultureofeachevent

Title:

GoodAudience

（1）__________

topic

rules

Beforegames

Sportingarenas

★readyourticketscarefullyin

（2）_____

★reachandleavethereintime

★take （3）_____yourrubbishwhenleave

Duringgames

Excitinggames

★payattentiontoyourbehaviorandbe（4）___

（5）______

★useitproperly 

（6）_____gymnastics

★keep（7）___

Basketballandfootball

★youshould（8）___

Snookerandtabletennis

★forbid（9）___photos

Shootingcenters

★Don’tusemobilephones

Aftergames

Howtobeagoodspectator

★tolearnthe（10）____rulesandculture

4

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

Everyyeartherearehundredsofearthquakesindifferentpartsoftheworld.InSept.1923,TokyoandYokohamawerebothdestroyedbyanearthquakeandthefiresthatfollowedit.Theyhadtobecompletelyrebuilt.OneofthemostseriousearthquakeswasinChina’sShanxiProvincein1556.Itkilledalmostonemillionpeople.

Wemeasureanearthquake’sstrengthontheRichterscale.TheRichterscalewasintroducedin1935inSouthernCaliforniaintheUSA.Itmeasuresearthquakesonascaleofonetoten.Anyearthquakemeasuringfiveormoreisusuallyserious.

Theearth’scrust（地壳）ismadeupoflayersofrockcalledplates.Astheseplatesmove,theysometimescrashagainsteachother,causingthecrusttoquake.IncitiessuchasTokyo,wheresmallquakeshappenquiteoften,manymodernbuildingsaredesignedtobeflexiblesowhentheearthmoves,theymovewithit.

Earthquakescanalsobreakupgasoroilpipes.Thiscancausefirestobreakout,whichcandoasmuchdamageastheearthquakeitself.

Anothereffectofearthquakesistsunamis（海啸）.Thesearehugewavescreatedbyearthquakesbeneaththesea.Theycanbemanymetreshighandcausegreatdamagetocoastaltownsandcities.

China,Japan,RussiaandtheUSAhavethehighestoccurrence（发生）ofearthquakesintheworld.

Knowingabout1.__________

Twoseriousearthquakesin 2.__________

Anearthquakeand3.__________firesdestroyedbothTokyoandYokohamainSept.1923.

In1556,averyseriousearthquake4._________inChina’sShanxiProvince.

Thewayto5._________anearthquake’sstrength

Peoplecanmeasureanearthquake’sstrengthontheRichterscaleofonetoten,6._________in1935intheUSA.Ifanearthquakemeasuresfiveormore,it’susuallyserious.

The7._______ofearthquakes

Astheplates,whichformtheearth’s8._______,move,theysometimescrashagainsteachother,causing