浙江省湖州市学年八年级上学期期末英语试题答案+解析.docx

浙江省湖州市学年八年级上学期期末英语试题答案+解析.docx

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浙江省湖州市学年八年级上学期期末英语试题答案+解析

浙江省湖州市2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、完型填空

Anoldfarmerlivedwithhisgrandson.Eachmorning,the1gotupearlyandreadhisBhagavadGita（薄伽梵歌）.

Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa!

Itrytoreadthebooklikeyou,butIcan’tunderstandit,andIforgetiteasily.What’sthe2ofreadingit?

"

Thegrandfathersaid,"Takethiscoal（煤炭）basketdowntothe3andbringmebackabasketofwater.”

Theboydidashisgrandfathersaid,butallthewaterran4hegothome.Thegrandfatherlaughed,"Youhavetomovefasternexttime.”

Thistimetheboyranfaster,butagainthebasketwasempty.Hetoldhisgrandfatherthatitwas5tocarrywaterinabasket.Hewantedtouseabottleinstead,buttheoldmansaid,"Ijustwantabasketofwater.You’renot6hardenough.”

Theboywantedtoshowhisgrandfatherthatthewaterwouldsurelyrun.Heagainputthebasketintotheriverandranhard.Buttherewasn’tanythinginitagain.Hesaid7,“Look,Grandpa,it’suseless!

”

"Watchthebasket,”saidthegrandfather.

Forthefirsttimetheboyfoundthebasketwasdifferent.Ithadchangedfromadirtyoldcoalbasketintoa8one,insideandout.

“Boy,youmightnotunderstandorremember9whenyoureadthebook,butwhenyoureadit,youwillbe10,insideandout.That’swhatyougetfromit.”

1．A．sonB．fatherC．grandfatherD．grandmother

2．A．timeB．placeC．useD．habit

3．A．houseB．beachC．bridgeD．river

4．A．ifB．becauseC．untilD．before

5．A．difficultB．interestingC．possibleD．popular

6．A．playingB．tryingC．jumpingD．studying

7．A．sadlyB．hopefullyC．shylyD．carefully

8．A．whiteB．cleanC．smallD．long

9．A．somebodyB．somethingC．anybodyD．everything

10．A．differentB．relaxedC．seriousD．worried

二、阅读单选

DISCOVERBEIJING!

WhynottakeyourchildrentoBeijingthiscomingsummerholiday?

Yourseven-daytripincludes：

★visitstotheForbiddenCity,theGreatWall,Tian’anmenSquare,theSummerPalaceandsomenicemuseums

★return（往返）flightsandtransporttoandfromtheairport

★sixnightsinafour-starhotel

★breakfast,lunchanddinner

★visittoashoppingcenter

★CDsorvideosouvenirs

★2000yuanforeachperson

Giveyourchildrenthebestsummerholidayever.Bookearlytoavoiddisappointment!

Doitnow,thespecialoffersareonlyavailableuntilAugust5.

Forfurtherinformationcontacthttps:

//WorldTours.cn,Tel:

020-629715

11．Thepassageisa（an）____________·

A．invitationB．ad.C．reportD．notice

12．Thispassageisprobablywrittento____________·

A．childrenB．teachersC．parentsD．guides

13．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Thetickettoairportisaone-wayflight.B．Youcansurfonlineforfurtherinformation.

C．Youwillenjoysixnightsinafive-starhotel.D．Youcangetthespecialoffersallyeararound.

LittleJacklovesbeingtheyoungestboy,sinceeverybodycaresabouthimsomuch.However,theonlyproblemforhimisthatMumneverletshimplayonthestreet.SohisfavoritetimeofthedayiswhenhisfriendTimmycomestoplay.

OnedaywhenLittleJackwasplayingwithaballwithTimmy,theballrolledacrossthestreet.BeforerememberingMum’srules,hislittlelegswererunningasfastastheycould.Atthattime,heheardaloudsound.Ashelookedtotheleft,hesawabigwhitecarveryclosetohim.

UncleJoecamerunningfrombehind.“LittleJack,areyouokay?

"heshoutedloudly,butlittleJackcouldnotspeakandhecouldnotmove.

Justthenhismumcameout.“LittleJack,getoutofthestreetRIGHTNOW!

”sheordered.LittleJackfelthislegsandbodyshaking,andhecouldnotstophimselfcrying.

UncleJoesaidsoftly（温柔地）,"Comeon,WeeMan.Getup.You'reoutofdangernow.”LittleJackanswered.“Iknowtherules,butIjustdon’twanttofollowthem.”

UncleJoe’sfacegotseriousandsaid,"Well,WeeMan.Nobodyreallywantstofollowtherulesatfirst.Butwhenweunderstandthatpeoplemakerulesjusttohelpus,webegintoseewhywemustfollowthem.”

Hearingthis,littleJacklookedupatMumandsaid,“Mum,I’mverysorry.Iknowwhyyoumaketherulesforme.”

14．LittleJacklikes______________best.

A．playingwiththetoycarB．talkingwithUncleJoe

C．playingwithaballwithhismumD．playingwithhisfriendTimmy

15．Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

①LittleJackranafteraballonthestreet.

②UncleJoetoldthereasonsseriously.

③LittleJacksaidsorrytoMum.

④MummadetherulesforLittleJack.

A．④①②③B．②③①④C．④②①③D．②①③④

16．Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?

A．Don’tbeafraidofdanger.B．Remembertolooktotheleft.

C．Neverplayoutsidebyyourself.D．Understandthepeoplewholoveyou.

①"Beep,beep,"goesthecarhorn（喇叭）.You'vegotdressed,butyou'venothadtimetoeatbreakfast.Yourunoutofthefrontdoorswingingyourschoolbackpack,andjumpintothewaitingcar.Inside,yourfriendssay"hey"asoneoftheirparentsdrivesyoutoschool.Thisisthedailycarpooling（拼车）toschool.

②CarpoolsareacommonwayoftransportationformanystudentsintheUS.You,alongwithmanyofyourfriendscanfitinthecar,andsharethejourneytoschooleachday.Parentsmaytaketurnstodriveyoualltoschool.Herearesomegoodpointsthatmaycatchyoureyes.

③Whatdoyoudointhecar?

Ifyouhavenotimeforbreakfast,youcanhaveitinthecar.Ifyou’rebehindonyourhomework,thisisyourlastchancetofinishitbeforeclass.Somestudentssimplyaddtheirsleeptimebeforeclassesbegin.

④Besideswalkingorcyclingtoclass,carpoolsareenergyefficient（节能的）,ifyoucan'ttaketheschoolbus.Insteadoffourcarstakingfourstudentstoschooleachday,theycanallsqueezeintoone.Thinkofhowmuch_____▲______thatyoucansave!

⑤Moreimportantly,carpoolingteachesstudentsvaluablelifelessonsnottaughtinclass.Itcanteachstudentsaboutthesocialresponsibilityofbeingontime.Ifyou’relate,thenallofyourfriendswillbelate,too.

17．Paragraph1mainlytalksabout____________·

A．whatcarpoolingislikeB．howinterestingcarpoolingis

C．wherestudentsgetonthecarD．whodrivesstudentstoschool

18．Studentscan____________duringcarpooling.

A．getdressedandmakebreakfastB．swingtheschoolbackpacks

C．finishtherestofhomeworkD．taketurnstodrivethecar

19．Whichisthebesttofillin“_________________”?

A．roomB．timeC．moneyD．homework

20．Whatisthestructure（结构）ofthispassage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

三、句子排序组成对话或短文

交际配对

I

36.Areyoufreetogobikeridingwithme?

A．Well,shewantstogotouniversity.

37.Howoftendoyouhelpwithhousework?

B．Teacherswillbeunhappy.

38.WhatwillhappenifIwatchTVnow?

C．Sure,itsoundsgreat.

39.Whatdoyouthinkofcartoons?

D．Atleastonceaweek.

40.Mollystudiesmuchharderthanbefore.E.Idon’tmindthem.

II

41.Howmuchcheesedoweneed?

A．SodidI.

42.Iboughtsomethingspecialformyfather.B．MaybenextSeptember.

43.Whenistheprogramgoingtostart?

C．Twospoonsareenough.

44.Whatwillthefuturebelike?

D．Yes,youcanbuythefreshestfood.

45.IsGreenCitythebestplacetolive?

E.Peoplewillusethesubwayless.

21．_______

22．______

23．______

24．______

25．______

26．______

27．______

28．______

29．______

30．______

四、补全对话5选5

请从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话

W：

Hello,Mike!

Howareyou?

M：

Fine,thanks.Andyou?

W：

Oh,notbad.

M：

Well,I’mcallingtoinviteyoutoapartyinournewhouse.

W：

Yournewhouse?

31．

M：

Yes,we’vejustmovedin.32．

W：

Ofcourse.Whenwillitbe?

M：

ThisSaturdayevening,33．

W：

Ha-ha,Ihaven’tgotyournewhomeaddress!

W：

34．Ourhouseisat2LondonRoad.Hopeyourfamilycancome,too.

M：

Yeah,35．

W：

Thanks.SeeyouonSaturdayevening!

A．apartyismorefunwithmorepeople.

B．Isitahousewarmingparty?

C．I’msorry.

D．atanytimeafterseven.

E.Canyoucome?

五、信息归纳

任务型阅读

近几年,我国中学生出国留学的人数快速增长。

请根据下表所提供的信息,在短文空白处填入恰当的单词或短语,完成一份出国留学情况的调查报告（每空不超过三词）。

StudentsStudyingAbroad

Everyyear,lotsofChinesemiddleschoolstudentsgotoforeigncountriestostudy.Fromthechart,wecanknowthereare36．countriesthattheymainlygoto.37．isthemostpopularcountry.Morethan30percentofthesestudentsstudythere.ThesecondmostpopularcountryisFrance.About38．percentgothere.10percentgotoEnglandorGermany.

Australia39．CanadaarealsopopularwithChinesestudents.Butthereare40．ChinesestudentsinCanadathaninAustralia.Nowthesecountiesarestilltryingtoincreasethenumberofinternationalstudentsstudyingin.

六、单词填空

单词拼写

根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词（每空限填一词）。

"Lichun"isthefirstofthe24solarterms（节气）.AccordingtoourtraditionalChinesecalendar,eachsolartermcanguidepeoplehowtofarmand41．（种植）·“Lichun"meansthebeginningofthespring.Sincethen,therewillbeenoughrainwater.Everythingis42．（能够）togrowandturnsgreen.Peoplecanclearlyseethat43．（白天）becomeslongerandtheweathergetswarmer.Sothisperiodisalsoa44．（精彩的）timeofayear.

Aroundthecountry,peopleusually45．（庆祝）thisspecialdayindifferentways.Inthesouth,itisatraditiontomakeadelicioussnackcalled“springrolls".Itis46．（真正）lovedbychildren.Inthenorth,peopletieredclothtotheirdoorsto47．（期待）goodluck.

InBeijing,localpeoplewelcomethisday48．（共同）throughcheerfulshouts.

However,formost49．（青少年）,thedayonlymeansachangetothe50．（菜单）·SothereisstillalongwaytomakeyoungpeopleknowmoreaboutChinesetraditionalculture.

七、语法填空

语法填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Youmaysendlettersoremailstoyourfriendsorfamiliesbefore.Buthaveyouthoughtaboutsendingaletterto51．（your）oryourfriendsinthefuture?

Thesedays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearetrying52．（use）anotherty