人教版 八年级上册 二单元 讲练.docx
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人教版八年级上册二单元讲练
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?
Part1Textbook
WhatdoNo.5Highschoolstudentsdointheirfreetime?
Lastmonth（我们问了一些同学关于他们的自由活动）.Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,（上网）andwatchingTV.Herearetheresults.
Wefoundthat（只有15%的同学每天锻炼）.45percentexercise（一周4-6次）.20percentexerciseonlyonetothreetimesaweek.And20percent（从不锻炼）
Weallknowthatmanystudentsoftengoonline,（但是令我们吃惊的是90%的人每天上网）.Theother10%useitatleastthreeorfourtimesaweek.Moststudentsuseit（取乐而不是为了家庭作业）
Theanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.Only2%ofthestudentswatchTVonetothreetimesaweek.13%watchTVfourtosixtimes.And85%watchTVeveryday!
（尽管）manystudentsliketowatchsports,gamesshowsarethemostpopular.
（通过上网放松时非常好的）orwatchinggameshows,butwethink（最好的方式）torelaxisthroughexercise.Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.（像做运动这样的锻炼时非常有趣的）,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.Andremember,“oldhabitsdiehard”.（所以趁早开始锻炼吧）!
Part2WordsandPhrases
一、把下面的短语翻译成英文
1.帮助做家务
2．几乎不
3．在周末
4．进行体育锻炼
5．每同一次
6．至少一月两次
7．一年三次
8．上网
9．去看电影
10．多久一次
11．最喜爱的电影
12．动物世界
13．下周
14．有空
15．对某人来说已满
16．装满了……
17．上舞蹈和钢琴课
18．什么种类的舞蹈
19．摇摆舞
20．不得不打网球
21．早早上床睡觉
22．一顿健康的早餐
23．熬夜到很晚
24．放学后
25．对……有好\坏处
26．想要某人做……
27．有好\坏的饮食习惯
28．多少小时
29．垃圾食品
30．在乡村野营
31．问某人关于某事
32．空闲时间活动
33．因特网的使用
34．仅仅百分之一十五的……
35．根本不
36．没关系
37．另外的百分之十
38．为娱乐而用，不是为家庭作业而用
39．我们的问题的答案
40．游戏节目
41．最受欢迎的
42．通过使用因特网
43．诸如……
44．开始做……
45．不要等到太迟。
\未为晚矣
46．看电视超过2小时
47．去看牙医
48．一个16岁的高中学生
49．牙齿的清洁
50．几乎每天
51．一年几次
52．购物中心
53．以……开始
54．我不能忍受牛奶
55．下面就是结果
二、选择短语并用正确的形式填空
helpwithonceaweekatleastbefreestayuplatestartwithuseoftheInternet
1.Iamgoingtotofinishmypaper.
2.Weneed24hours’noticeofcancellation.
3.Surelyyouneedsomehsomuchwork.
4.Thegoalofyourisexchangingmessagesorobtaininginformation.
5.We’llabitofdancingtogettheadrenalinegoing.
6.Sheinstructsmusicatamiddleschool.
7.I’mafraidIwon’tuntil7o’clock.
三、根据句意和首字母填空
1.---Howo__________doesyourmothershop?
---Twiceaweek.
2.IalsolikeEnglish.Butmathishisf____________subject.
3.SomechildrenoftensurftheI_______________withthehelpoftheirparents.
4.Weu_____________playsocceronweekdays.
5.Hisfatherd__________inacaraccident.
6.Doyouknowther________ofthefootballmatch?
7.M_________heknowstheanswer.
8.Herunclen___________watchesfootballmatch.Hedoesn’tlikefootballatall.
9.---WhatisyourfavoriteTVp_________?
---Sportsnews.
10.---Howmanyt__________didyougotoBeijing?
---Onlyonce.
Part3Sentences
一、句型转换
1.Mr.ZhangtaughthimEnglishtwoyearsago. （改为一般疑问句）
2.Lucyputherbooksonthedesk. （对划线部分提问）
3.You’dbetternotaskyourfatherthisquestion. （改为同义句）
4.Mikelikesplayingfootballverymuch.（改为否定句）
5.Hegoestotheparkthreetimesaweek. （对划线部分提问）
二、翻译句子
1.我们发现大部分学生一个星期看两三次电视.
2.至于家务，我母亲做了大部分，我几乎不做，我主要是读书
3.她从不锻炼，所以她很胖，没有很好地保持健康
4.我们都知道很多学生经常上网，我们很吃惊他们中有百分之九十的人每天上网。
5.对思想和身体都很健康。
6.我们去滑冰吧，滑冰对我们的身体有益
Part4LanguagePoints
一、选择填空
1._____morefruitsandvegetablesisgood_____ourhealth.
A.Eating;to B.Eats;for C.Eating;for D.Eat;for
2.---How_____doyoureadEnglish?
---Sometimes.
A.long B.often C.far D.much
3.Alotofvegetables___youtokeepingoodhealth.
A.make B.want C.try D.help
4.Peteris_____becausehehardlyeverexercises.
A.tired B.happy C.healthy D.unhealthy
5.Heknowsalot______heisstillachild.
A.so B.although C.but D.or
6.Mydad______alawyerwhenIgrowup.
A.wantsmeto B.wantsmetobeC.became D.wanted
7.Mymother________surfstheInternet,shelikeswatchingTV.
A.doesn’thardlyever B.hardlyeverC.isn’thardlyever D.hardlynever
8.---______doeshedoontheweekend?
---Heoftenhelpshismotherwithhousework..
A. How B.HowoftenC.What D.Howsoon
9.---What_____youusually_____onweekends?
---Iusually______violin.
A.did;do;playthe B.do;do;playC.do;did;play D.do;do;playthe
10.---Areyoulateforclass?
---_______.
A.Yes,never B.Yes,sometimesC.No,ever D.No,usually
11.____hewastired,______hedidn’tstop______.
A.Although,but;torest B.Though;/;working C.Although;/;resting D.though;but;working
12.Yourlifestyleisthesame_____.
A.tomybrother B.tomine C.asmine D.asmybrother
13.Canyouhelpme______thehouse?
A.cleaning B.withclean C.ofcleaning D.clean
14.LiMingwasborn_____May11,1989_____Guangzhou.
A.in;on B.on;in C.in;at D.at;in
15.Shealwaysfinishesherhomeworkontime.She __ leavesitfortomorrow.
A.always B.never C.usuallyD.sometimes
16.Tony,passmyglasstome,please.Ican _____readthewordsinthenewspapers.
A.clearly B.rather C.hardly D.eve
17.---YourspokenEnglishismuchbetter.
--- ________.
A.Yes,please. B.Thankyou C.Youareright. D.Notatall
18.Lisa ____eighthourseverynight.Whataboutyou?
A.eats B.drinks C.plays D.sleeps
19.I______seeherinthesupermarket.
A.sometimeB.sometimeCsometimesD.sometimes
20.ThedoctortellsmeIshouldeat ___meatandtake ____exercise.
A.alittle,afew B.less,moreC.many,much D.much,many
Part5Conversation
一、完成对话，在对话空格中填上适
当的单词，使对话完整正确。
一空一词（含缩写词）。
Policeman:
Excuseme,madam.
Madam:
Yes?
Policeman:
Wouldyoumindlettingmetakea1inyourbag?
Madam:
What?
I’mafraidIwill2mindifyoudoso.Nowgoaway.
Policeman:
I’mafraidIhavetodoso.It’smydutyinthesupermarket,madam.
Madam:
Whoareyou?
Goaway,3Iwillcallthepolice.
Policeman:
Iama4.Hereismypolicecard.
Madam:
Really?
Doyoualwayslookintopeople’sbagsifyoulike?
Policeman:
No.IwilldosowheneverIhavea5tobelievethatthereissomethinginyour
bagthatbelongstosomeone6
Madam:
Whatdoyoumean?
Policeman:
Well,perhapsyou’vegot7thathaven’tbeenpaidforinyourbag.
Madam:
Whatareyoutalkingabout?
I’mhonestandIwon’tletyou8mybag.
Policeman:
Well,ifyouarehonest,youwouldn’t9,wouldyou?
SomayIlookintoyourbag,
madam?
Idon’twanttodo10tohurtyou.（10成都）
二、在方框中选择答案完成对话（原创）
Denny：
Mom,thisisyourthirdbowlofrice!
Shirley：
IknowIhavenochoice.Mystomachjustkeepscryingformoreandmore.
Denny：
Why?
Isawyoueatsomuchbefore.
Shirley：
I’vebeengoingtothegymthesedays.Theexercisemakesmeallthetime.
Denny：
Soyourstomachistheonethatactuallygetsalotofwork-out.
Shirley：
Don’tpullmyleg.
Denny：
Thiswayyou’llprobablyputonmore.Willyougiveup?
Shirley：
Surelynot.Icanfeeltheresults.I’mstartingtofeelnow.
Denny：
Thenhowareyougonnadealwiththeofgettingextraweight?
Shirley：
I’mplanningtomypersonaltrainertohavethework-outplanfixed.
Denny：
Oh,Ihaveanidea.Whyaskdadtogowithyou?
Hebadlysomeexercise.
Shirley：
Yourfatherisabittootimid（胆小的）.Heevendoesn’tknowtointroducehimself.
Denny：
Hecanjustsay:
“I’mBenjamin.I’mnewandshy.”
Shirley：
Girl,don’tmakefunofyourdad.ButIcanintroducehimtomypersonaltrainer.Maybeonedayhewillbeafitnessfreakinsteadofacoughpotato.
Denny：
Whoknows!
Part6Cloze
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Look,thechildrenaredoingmorning_____________（exercise）.
2.MybrotherandIlike___________（drink）coffee.
3.Thebirdcan_______________（sing）the“ABC”song.It’sveryclever.
4.Hismotheroften___________（help）himtodohishomework.
5.Therearemany________________（different）betweenyouandyourtwinbrother.
6.Igotothemovies_____________（first）amonth.
7.He’stooyoung.Hecan________________（hard）rideabike.
8.OurEnglishteacherlikestowear___________ （color）clothes,becauseshewantstobeyoung.
9.Agood________（eat）habitisgoodforyourhealth.
10.Inwinter,myfatheroftengoes_______________（skate）.
二、选词填空 从方框中选择合适的单词填入下列句子中
habit,hardly,unhealthy,same,eat,exercise,surf,try,never,different,difference,keep,program
1.Weshould________________everyday.It’sgoodtous.
2.Herearesome________________betweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.
3.________________healthyfoodisgoodforyou.
4.Mypenisred,yourpenisgreen.Mineis________________fromyours.
5.Hisfavorite________________isAnimalWorld.
6.Weshoulddosomesportsand________________ingoodhealth.
7.Tom’smotherisangrywithhimbecausehealways________________theInternet.
8.Ihaveahealthy________________.Ieatalotofvegetablesanddrinkmilkeveryday.
9.Heiskindof________________becauseheofteneatsjunkfood.
10.Heisanhonestboy.he________________cheathisparents.
三、完形填空
Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto1wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourbrains（大脑）alsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis2.Webegintogetknowledge（知识）Whenweareveryyoung.Smallchildrenareinterestedineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn3while（当）theyarewatchingand4.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto5storybooks,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theyliketoaskquestionsand6tofindouttheanswer.Whatisthebest7togetknowledge?
Ifwe8byourselves,we’llgetthemostknowledge.Ifwe’re9gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlea
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