牛津上海版英语四年级上语法全.docx
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牛津上海版英语四年级上语法全
英语笔记
(四、五年级)
1.音标……………………………………………………………………(P1-6)
2.反义词…………………………………………………………………(P7)
3.人称代词………………………………………………………………(P8)
4.动名词…………………………………………………………………(P9)
5.可数名词的复数变化形式……………………………………………(P10)
6.星期和月份的词汇……………………………………………………(P11)
7.基数词和序数词的用法………………………………………………(P12)
8.tobe句型……………………………………………………………(P13)
9.含有have/has的句型…………………………………………………(P14)
10.can句型…………………………………………………………………(P15)
11.therebe句型……………………………………………………………(P16)
12.祈使句……………………………………………………………………(P17)
13.todo句型………………………………………………………………(P18)
14.改写句子1-----否定句……………………………………………………(P19)
15.改写句子2-----一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答…………………………(P20)
16.改写句子3----特殊疑问句………………………………………………(P21)
17.…………………………………………(P)
18.…………………………………………(P)
19.…………………………………………(P)
20.…………………………………………(P)
21.…………………………………………(P)
22.…………………………………………(P)
23.…………………………………………(P)
24.…………………………………………(P)
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28.…………………………………………(P)
29.…………………………………………(P)
30.…………………………………………(P)
31.…………………………………………(P)
32.…………………………………………(P)
33.…………………………………………(P)
34.…………………………………………(P)
35.…………………………………………(P)
音标
1.
acaketablemakeJaneplatesnakenamefaceplaceplanetakegatetapetastebabyladypaperstationfavourite
aitailrainrainytrainwait
aydayhaygrayMaymayplaysaywayawaytodaybirthdayhurray
eytheygreysurvey
eagreatbreak
eieight
2.
aanandatbadbagblackcancatcatchdadfathandhathavehassadjampianolampmanmapstampstandthankthatvanangryapplehappyjacketpandarabbitsaladtaxitrafficanimalfamilySaturdaypiano
3.
ehemeshebewetheseeveningzebraPeterEvaChineseJapanese
eebeefeelgreenkneemeetneedseeseedsheepsleepstreettreesweepsweetthreekeep
eabeachbeancleaneatleafmeatpeachpleasereadseateaeasyseasonteachereast
ipizza
iepiece
eopeople
4.e/e/eggbeddesktenpenpencilredsevenKendressgethelpleftlegletnetnextsmelltellthemthenwellwestwhenwetyesclevereveryjellyletterpresentquestionsecondtennisverywelcomeyellowtogethereleventwelveelephant
ea/e/breadheadweatherbreakfastheavy
ie/e/friend
a/e/anymany(只有两个)
5.
ilikekitebicyclebikeMikenicenineIchildclimbdrivedriverfinehiiceice-creammicericerideshinesignslidesmiletimewhitewildwritetigerbehindbesidelibrarypineapplemineline
ighhighlightnightrightbrighttonight
ybycrydryflymyskytrywhy
ietiepiefries
uybuy
eyeeye
6.ibigpigpinkJimhishimisititsplayingwithstickdrinkfishgiftgiveinlistmilkMisspickshipsingsitspringswimswingthinthingthiswindbiscuitchickchickenchildrendinnerkitchenlistenlittlesisterwindowwinterpicturerabbitanimalmorningwillsixslim
ylovelyslowlyDannypartyhappyDollyTonyKittyverysunnycloudywindyrainysnowyfamilylibrarybusyanymanypretty
epuppetbasketelevenpeacheselephantsupermarkettoiletpretty
ubusy
eymonkeymoney
7.ooldcoldgophotoroseholdcloseclothesfoldhomenonoseropesothoseopenoverhelloOctoberpianoFlo
owblowbowlslowsnowknowgrowshowyellowwindowrainbowcrow
oaboatcoatroadgoat
oushoulder
oetoeJoe
8.oorpoor
ourtour
uresure
9.
odogboxshophotBonniecrossfoxlonglotnotnodonsoftsongstopstrongbodycoffeeofficedoctorchocolatevolleyballOctober
awantwatchwhatwash
ausausagebecause
ororangesorryborrowtomorrow
10.uducksunsunnycutcupRussrunupsummerbusbutjumpmuchlunchmumusbutterbutterflyhungryfunfunnynumberrubberstudySundayuglyuncleunderumbrellatrunkusclub
olovelovelycomesomesometimesfrontsonbrothercolourMondaymonkeymoneymotherabovebecomeother
outouchroughyoungcousin
11.
arcarcardarmartfarmdarkfarhardMarchparkstarstartgardenpartyscarflargesharpsmartmarketsupermarketyardMark
aaskclassdancefastglassgrasspastplantafterafternoonfatherbasketballbananaanswerbathbranch
auauntlaugh
alhalf
earheart
12.y/j/yesyearyellowyouyouryoungyummy
13.oo/u:
/coolfoodmoonroomrootschoolsmoothspoontootoothzooafternoonpool
u/u:
/JunerulerJudyrule
ue/u:
/bluegluetrueSue
o/u:
/dowhowhoseto
ou/u:
/groupsoupyou
ui//u:
/fruitjuice
14.u/ju:
/pupiltubemusicuseusefulsupercuteunitsupermarketcomputerusuallytunestudent
ew/ju:
/newnewsnewspaper
eau/ju:
/beautiful
15.
alallballcallhallsmalltalktallwalkwallalwayschalkfall
saltsalty
orforhorseorshortcornsportbeforemoretortoise
awdrawseesawstrawberry
auautumnAugustLaura
arwarmquarteraward
oordoorfloor
ourfouryouryours
awater
aughdaughter
16.irbirdgirlshirtskirtfirstsirbirthdaycircledirtythirstythirteenthirdthirty
erherterm
urnurseturnThursdaypurse
orwordworldworkworker
earlearnearly
17.
oobookcookfootgoodlookfootballgoodbyeclassroom
ufullpullpushputsugarbull
owomanwolf
ouwouldshouldcould
18.aaboutawaywomanpizzazebracinemavegetablebanana
echildrencinemacameragarden
ochocolatecomputerpotatosecondtodaytogethertonightwelcome
ibeautifulAprilterrible
uautumndifficultAugustminus
erafterbrotherclevermotherfathersisterDecemberdinnerfingerletternumberOctoberoverriverrubberrulersummersuperunderwaterweatherafternoonsupermarkettrouserscomputer
ordoctormirrorscissors
arsugar
urSaturday
19.oucloudcloudycounthouseloudaloudmousemouthoutshoutroundsoundsouthtrousersaboutouch
owcowhownowbrowndowntownwowbowowl
20.
earearhearneardearfeartear
eerdeerbeerengineer
eaideatheatre
erehere
21.eretherewhere
earbearpearwear
eirtheir
airairchairhairpair
aresharesquareClare
aeaeroplane
22.
oyboytoyJoyce
oitoiletnoisepointvoice
23.ththinthreethankthickthingmouthbirthdaytooththinkthirdThursdaythrowbothnorthsouthmonththirtythirsty
24.
ththisthatthesethosetheythemtheirtheresmoothbrotherfathermotherwithclothestogetherweatherthethen
25.
chchairchickchickenchildchildrenChinaChinesechocolateteachteacherbeachlunchMarchmuchpeachtouchwhich
branch
tchwatchcatchmatchkitchen
26.
shshesheepshineshipshoeshortshouldershowshutbrushshopdishfishpushwashwishEnglishrubbish
ssuresugar
27.w/w/waitwalkwallwantwarmwaterwayweweekWednesdaywellwestwetwildwillwinwindwindowwindywinterwomanwordworkworldwouldswimswingsweepsweetawayalways
wh/w/whatwherewhitewhywhichwhen
28.k/k /parkbasketballaskworkerbikebookcookdarklakelikelookmakekitchentalkwalkweekworksky
c/k /cakecleancancarcoatcoldcolourcomecomputercookcoolcopycorncountcowcupcutactdifficultrectangleOctoberscarfbecausebecomechocolatedoctorpicnicpicturesecond
ck/k /chickchickenjacketbackclockrockduckknockpicksocksickquick
ch/k /schoolChristmas
*x/ks/boxfoxsixtaxitextnextexercise
29.l/l/lateleafletletterlightlikelistenlittlelivelooklotloudslideslowearlyrulersaladtoiletugly
oldfilmmilkwildbowlcoolfeelgirlpooltail
ll/l/helloallballtalldollfullbellfallsmelltellsmallwallwellwill
30.s/s/sadsaladSaturdaysayseaseeseedsellsevensixsicksirsistersitsmartsmellsmilesmoothsnakesnowsnowysosoapsonsunsoupSundaysunnyAugustbesidedeskaskeastlistfirstmustpastposttastebusmouseus
ss/s/classclassroomglassmissMissgrassguessdresscrosslesson
c(i),c(e),c(y)/s/cinemacirclecityiceDecemberfacejuicemiceniceofficepieceplacericetwicevoicebicycle
31.
f/f/facefallfamilyfanfarmfastfatfeedfeelfilmfindfinefirstfoldfoodfootfootballforfourfoxfullfunnyafterafternoonoftenbeforegiftleftsofthalfknifeleafscarf
ff/f/offofficecoffeetraffic(注:
offof)
ph/f/photophotographphonetelephone
gh/f/rough/ rʌf/laugh/ lɑ:
f/
32.cl/kl/classclevercloudcloudyclimbclockcloseclothesClarecirclebicycle
33.pl/pl/placeplaneplantplateplayplusapplepeoplepurple
34.gl/gl/glassgladglueGladysglovestrianglerectangle
35.bl/bl/blueblackblowtable
36.fl/fl/flowerflyfloorflag
37.sl/sl/slowslowlyslide
38.sk/sk/deskmaskaskskateskateboardskiskyscarfsketchbookScarlet
39.sp/sp/waspcrispsspinspinnerspiderspringsportspeak
40.st/st/toastpostpostmanpastlasttastestopstandstarstaystick
41.dr/dr/drydressdrawdreamdrivedriverdrum
42.pr/pr/princessprinceprettypricepresent
43.cr/kr/creamice-creamcrycrayoncrow
44.tr/tr/treetrytraintruetrouserstrucktraffictraveltrianglestreet
45.h/h/hehowhellohihorsehouseheadhairhold
wh/h/whowhose
46.ts/ts/catshatsputsgetsratsrabbitskitessweetsparents
47.s/s/likesbikesthanksstampsmapscatshatsrabbitskitessweets
48.ds/dz/bedsheadsfriendsbirdslizardsseeds
49.s/z/usemusiceasyvisitknivesseasonclosenosewallsshoesunclesbeesfrogsdriverschickensnoodlesbedsfriendsseedshens
50.n/n/ninenicefinethennotnosetenhen
kn/n/knifekneeknockb
51.
ngsingwingswinglongyoungthingmorningsongwrong
n(k)thinkthankbankinkblankpinktrunkmonkey
n(g)hungryEnglish
52.
susuallyusual
s(ure)pleasure
s(ion)televisionvision
53.
jjobjumpjeepjamJimJackjuicejuicyjudgeJapanJapanese
gorangeagecagepagegiraffesausage
dgebridgefridgejudge
语法1:
反义词
1.big大的-----small小的2.tall高的----short矮的
3.long长的---short短的4.fat胖的----thin瘦的
5.new新的----old旧的6.young年轻的---old老的
7.yes是---no不是8.on在…上---under在…下
9.hard硬的—soft软的10.rough粗糙的---smooth光滑的
11.open打开---close关闭12.sit坐---stand站