高考英语冲刺卷051.docx
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高考英语冲刺卷051
（四川卷）2016年高考英语冲刺卷05
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A．2:
00p．m．B．12:
00noon．C．11:
00a．m．．
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Intheclassroom.
3.Whatdoesthemantakethepicturefor?
A.Foranewspaper.B.Foramagazine.C.Forabook.
4.WhereisthemangoingonSaturdayevening?
A．Toaliveplay．B．Toafilmshow．C．Toanartexhibition．
5.Whatdowelearnfromthisconversation？
A.Theplanewillleaveat9:
14.
B.Thewomanhasjustmissedherflight.
C.Theplane’sdeparturetimeremainsunknown.
第二节（共15小题）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman？
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Wifeandhusband.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman?
A.Heisworkinghard.B.Heisnottellingthetruth.C.Hesleepstoomuch.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatmighttherelationshipbetweenthewomanandherparentsbe?
A.Good.B.Bad.C.Hardtotell.
9.Howoldmightthewomanbe?
A.15B.17C.18.
10.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Thewomanhasnopocketmoney.
B.Thewomanhasmuchfreedom.
C.Thewomanwantstogoonholidayswithherparents.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whichplacesdoesthewomanwanttovisit?
A.Artgalleries,BuckinghamPalace,HydePark.
B.Museums,HydePark,BuckinghamPalace.
C.Theaters,museums,artgalleries.
12.Willthewomangoshopping?
A.Yes,asshe’sinterestedinit.
B.No,astimeislimited.
C.Itdepends.
13.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
A.Aguide.B.Atraveler.C.Apoliceman.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.TheirjobsB.Theirapartments.C.Theirdrivingexperiences.
15.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthispresentsituation?
A.Dissatisfied.B.Shocked.C.Satisfied.
16.Whatwillthemandothen?
A.Drivethecartowork.
B.Visitthewoman’sapartmentbuilding.
C.Talkwithhislandlady.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanyyearsisitsincethecouplegotmarried?
A.Sevenyears.B.Eightyears.C.Afewyears.
18.Whatdidthemantellhisfriend?
A.Thesecretofhisdoingresearchwork.
B.Thesecretofhishappymarriedlife.
C.Thesecretabouthowhekeepshealthy.
19.Howabouttheman’swifeaccordingtotheman’swords?
A.Sheislazy.B.Sheisable.C.Sheisclever.
20.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?
A.Themandecidesnothingathome.
B.Themanisanimportantofficial.
C.Themandoesmorehousework.
答案：
1~5.BBCAC6~10.ABAAB11~15.CAABA16~20.BCBBA
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IgrewupinahousewheretheTVwasseldomturnedonandwithonewallinmybedroomentirelylinedwithbookshelves,mostofmychildhoodwasspentonbooksIcouldgetholdof.Infact,Igrewupthinkingofreadingasnaturalasbreathingandbooksunbelievablypowerfulinshapingperspectives（观点）bycreatingworldswecouldstepinto,takepartinandlivein.
Withthisunshakablebelief,I,atfourteen,decidedtobecomeawriter.Heretoo,readingbecameuseful.Everywriterstartsoffknowingthathehassomethingtosay,butbeingunabletofindtherightwaystosayit.Hehastofindhisownvoicebyreadingwidelyanddiscoveringwhichpartsofthewritersheagreesordisagreeswith,oragreeswithsostronglythatitreshapeshisownworld.Hecannotwritewithoutlovingtoread,becauseonlythroughreadingotherpeople’swritingcanonediscoverwhatworks,whatdoesn’tand,intheend,togetherwithlotsofpractice,whatvoicehehas.
NowIamincollege,andhavecometorealizehowimportantitistoreadfiction（文学作品）．Asalawstudent,myreadingisinfactlimitedtosubjectmatter—thevolume（量）ofwhatIhavetoreadforclasseseveryweekmeansthereislittletimetoreadanythingelse.SuchreadingmadeitalltheclearertomethatIliveinaverysmallpartinthisgreatplacecalledlife.Readingfictionremindsmethatthereislifebeyondmyown.ItallowsmetotravelacrossthehighseasandalongtheSilkRoad,allfromthecomfortofmyownarmchair,toexperience,thoughsecondhand,excitingexperiencesthatIwouldn'tnecessarilybeabletohaveinmylifetime.
试题分析：
在本文中作者通过叙述阅读对自己的重要作用告诉我们为什么我们要阅读？
21.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorasachild?
A.HeneverwatchedTV.B.Hereadwhathehadto.
C.Hefoundreadingunbelievable.D.Heconsideredreadingpartofhislife.
21.D推理题。
根据文章第一段最后一句Infact,Igrewupthinkingofreadingasnaturalasbreathingandbooksunbelievablypowerfulinshapingperspectives（观点）bycreatingworldswecouldstepinto,takepartinandlivein.作者认为阅读和呼吸一样自然，这说明阅读已经成为作者生活的一部分。
故D正确。
22.Theunderlinedword“voice”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans“”.
A.anideaB.asoundquality
C.awayofwritingD.aworldtowriteabout
23.Whateffectdoesreadinghaveontheauthor?
A.Ithelpshimtorealizehisdream.B.Itopensupawiderworldforhim.
C.Itmakeshiscollegelifemoreinteresting.D.Itincreaseshisinterestinworldwidetravel.
23.B推理题。
根据文章第三段第三句SuchreadingmadeitalltheclearertomethatIliveinaverysmallpartinthisgreatplacecalledlife.可知阅读让作者知道自己生活在生活中很小的一部分中。
通过阅读作者才意识到自己世界是多么狭小，阅读让作者面对着广阔的世界。
接着在文章中列举了阅读不同题材的文章，对自己有不同的影响。
故B正确。
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthistext?
A.WhydoIread?
B.HowdoIread?
C.WhatdoIread?
D.WhendoIread?
24.A主旨大意题。
作者在本文第一段告诉我们阅读已经成为自己生命中很自然的一部分，在第三段中告诉我们阅读给作者打开了一扇了解世界的窗户。
也就是说阅读对我们的人生有很重要的作用，所以A项：
为什么我们要阅读？
符合中心思想。
B
Likemanynewgraduates,IleftuniversityfullofhopeforthefuturebutwithnorealideaofwhatIwantedtodo.Mydegree,withhonors,inEnglishliteraturehadnotreallypreparedmeforanythingpractical.IknewIwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworldsomehow,butIhadnoideahowtodothat.That’swhenIlearnedabouttheLighthouseProject.
IstartedmyjourneyasaLighthouseProjectvolunteerbyreadingasmuchasIcouldabouttheexperiencesofpreviousvolunteers.Iknewitwouldbealotofhardwork,andthatIwouldbeawayfrommyfamilyandfriendsforaverylongtime.Inshort,IdidnottakemydecisiontoapplyfortheLighthouseProjectlightly.Neitherdidmyfamily.
Eventually,however,Iwonthesupportofmyfamily,andIsentinallthepaperworkneededfortheapplication.Aftercountlessinterviewsandpresentations,Imanagedtostandoutamongthecandidatesandsurvivethetestalone.Severalmonthslater,Ifinallyreceivedacallaskingmetoreportfortheduty.IwouldbegoingtoasmallvillagenearAbuja,Nigeria.Where?
What?
Nigeria?
Ihadnoidea.ButIwasabouttofindout.
Aftercompletingmytraining,Iwassenttothevillagethatwassmallanddesperatelyinneedofproperaccommodation.Thoughthelocalvillagerswerepoor,theyofferedtheirhomes,hearts,andfoodasifIweretheirownfamily.Iwasaskedtoleadasmallteamoflocalpeopleinbuildinganewschoolhouse.Forthenextyearorso,Itaughtinthatsameschoolhouse.ButIsometimesthinkIlearnedmorefrommystudentsthantheydidfromme.
Sometimeduringthatperiod,Irealizedthatallthosethingsthathadseemedsostrangeorunusualtomenolongerdid,thoughIdidnotgetanywherewiththelocallanguage,andIreturnedtotheUnitedStatesadifferentman.TheLighthouseProjecthadchangedmylifeforever.
试题分析：
在本文中作者介绍了自己经过重重选拔成为theLighthouseProject.的志愿者，并叙述了自己在尼日利亚的志愿工作。
25.AccordingtotheParagraph2,itismostlikelythattheauthor
A.discussedhisdecisionwithhisfamily.
B.askedpreviousvolunteersaboutvoluntarywork
C.attendedspecialtrainingtoperformdifficulttasks
D.feltsadabouthavingtoleavehisfamilyandfriends
26.Inhisapplicationforthevolunteerjob,theauthor
A.participatedinmanydiscussions
B.wentthroughsomeinterviewsandpresentations
C.wrotequiteafewpapersonvoluntarywork
D.facedstrongcompetitionfromothercandidates
26.D推理题。
根据文章第三段1,2行Isentinallthepaperworkneededfortheapplication.Aftercountlessinterviewsandpresentations,Imanagedtostandoutamongthecandidatesandsurvivethetestalone在经过了数不清的面试之后我才被选中。
可知为了这个工作，我面临着很强烈的竞争。
故D正确。
27.Onarrivalatthevillage,theauthorwas
A.askedtoleadafarmingteam
B.senttoteachinaschoolhouse
C.receivedwarmlybylocalvillagers
D.arrangedtoliveinaseparatehouse.
27.C推理题。
根据文章第四段第二句Thoughthelocalvillagerswerepoor,theyofferedtheirhomes,hearts,andfoodasifIweretheirownfamily.虽然村子很穷，但是人们给了我他们的食物，他们的心等。
说明我受到了他们真心的欢迎。
故C正确。
C
HeroesofOurTime
Agoodheart
DikembeMutombogrewupinAfricaamonggreatpovertyanddisease.HecametoGeorgetownUniversityonascholarship（奖学金）tostudymedicine—butCoach（教练）JohnThompsongotalookatDikembeandhadadifferentidea.DikembebecameastarintheNBA,andacitizenoftheUnitedStates.Butheneverforgotthelandofhisbirth,orthedutytosharehisfortunewithothers.HebuiltanewhospitalinhisoldhometownintheCongo.Afriendhassaidofthisgood-heartedman:
“MutombobelievesthatGodhasgivenhimthischancetodogreatthings.”
Successandkin
升级会员 