广州初中牛津七年级英语下册Chapter.docx

广州初中牛津七年级英语下册Chapter.docx

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广州初中牛津七年级英语下册Chapter

课题

复习牛津初中英语七年级下册Chapter2单词与短语

重难点解析

1.掌握Chapter2的单词与词组；

2.掌握Chapter2动词短语的固定搭配；

3.掌握Chapter2固定句型的用法；

课堂教学步骤及

内容

【短语·Unit3】

arriveat到达fireengine消防车

byoneself独自……apologizetosb.向某人道歉

leadsb.to带着某人到lookafter照顾

fallasleep入睡atthebottomof在……的底部

wakeup醒来assoonas一……就

withone’shelp在某人的帮助下saveone’slife救了某人的命

getdown蹲下；趴下

nextto在……的旁边

【练习1·选词填空】

anywherebyhimselfhelpful

arriveatleadsnextto

MikeandRobert

Mikeisablindman,sohecannotgetaround_________inthecitylikemostpeople.Buthehasa_________friend,Robert.Robertisaguidedog.SinceMikecannotsee,hecannotgo_________withoutRobert.MikeletsRobertshowhimtheway.Robert_________Miketodifferentplacesbypullinghimtheway.RobertletsMikeknowbybarkingathim.MostofthetimeRobertjustsits_________Mikeandwaitsforhimtofinishhisbusiness.

【练习2·根据首字母提示填空】

B_____peoplearenotabletosee.

YoucangetalotofusefulinformationfromthisEnglishTVp________.

Theydonota_____tohisbossforbeinglateforworkthismorning.

Theboyhurthimself,becausehec_____thetreeandthenfelloutofit.

Itwasbecomingd_____outside,sothechildrenwenthomefordinner.

allowedapologizedwokeup

anywherefellasleeplookafter

【练习3·选词填空】

Itwasanicedaytoday,soItookmypetdog,Flash,tothepark.Itwashot.I__________underthetree.

WhenI_____,Icould’tseeFlash_____!

IlookedaroundtheparkandthenIsaehim;Hewasbarkingloudlyatanoldman!

Istoppedhim.

Theparkkeepercameoverandsaid,“You’dbetter_____himoryouwon’tbe_____intheparkagain!

”

I_____totheoldmanandtheparkkeeperandtookFlashhome.

【练习4·根据中文意思填空】

Ablindmanandhis“eyes”inafire

Oneday,JohnDancerandCharlie_________（到达）atahotel.

“Goodevening,sir,”saidthereceptionist.“You’rewelcometostay,butI’msorrythatwedon’t_________（允许）petshere.”

“Charlieisn’tapet.”saidJohn.“He’smyeyes.I’m_________（盲的）andIcan’tgo_________（任何地方）bymyself.”Thereceptionist_________（道歉）and_________（）带领JohnandCharlietotheirroom.

Johnwasverytired.Hesoonfellasleep.Sometimelater,Charliestartedbarking.Johnwokeupand_________（闻到）smoke.Afire!

Smokestartedtocomeinfromunderthedoor.WithCharlie’shelp,Johnputsomewettowelsalongthebottomof_________（……的底部）thedoor.ThenhegotdownonthefloornexttoCharlieandwaited.

Soonheheardthesoundofa_________（消防车）.Afiremanarrivedandgothimoutofthebuilding,butthefiremandidnotwanttotakeCharlie.Johnwouldnotgowithouthis“eyes.”Finally,thefiremangotCharlieoutofthebuildingtooandtheywerebothsafe.

【练习5·根据提示完成报告】

Dolphinfacts

Age:

Someliveupto50years

Sleep:

8hoursaday

Food:

fish

Typeofanimal:

mammal（哺乳动物）（warmblood;mother’smilk;surface（水面）/breathe）

Otherinformation:

stayunderwater/15minutes;swim/260metresbelowthesurface;swim/upto32kmperhour

Dolphins--amazinganimals

Dolphinsareamazinganimals.

Theyareusuallyblue.Theyaregoodat_______________.

Somedolphinscanliveupto________.Theyliveinlargegroupsandeat______.

Theyhavetosleep______________________.

Dolphinsaremammals.___________________________________________________________.

Dolphinscanstayunderwater___________________________.

Dolphinsliveingroupsandsingorwhistle（发出哨声）toeachother.Theyarecleverandfriendly.

【练习6·完形填空】

Wolves

Wolvesliveinthenorthernhalfoftheworld.Theycanliveinforests,anopenplains（平原）,orinthesnowofArctic（北极）.Theylooklikebigdogs,__1___longlegsandawidehead.Infact,allofour__2___probablycamefromwolvesmanyyearsago.

Theyareabouttwometres__3___,andareaboutthreequartersofametretall.Ifawolfgets__4___food,itcanweighabout40to50kilometers.Wolvesusuallyeatsmallanimals___5__miceandrabbits.Buttheyalsohurttogethertotrytokillbiganimals,theyeatas__6___astheycan.Thentheymaynoteatforuptotwoweeks.

Wolvesliveingroups.Thereareaboutsixtoeightwolvesingroup.Onlyonepairofwolveswillhavecubs（幼崽）,butallthemembersofthegroupwillhelptofeedandlookafterthecubs.Ifthecubsare___7__,thewholegroupwillprotectthem.

Peopleoftenthinkthatwolvesaredangerousanimals,__8___thisisnottrue.Wildwolvesareusuallyafraidofhumans.Ifyouareinaforestandseeawolf,itcanprobablyrunawayfromyou.

1.B.asC.withD./

2.A.dogsB.horsesC.bearsD.pigs

3.A.longB.shortC.farD.near

4.A.noB.enoughC.anyD.some

5.A.forexampleB.exceptC.besidesD.suchas

6.B.littleC.muchD.few

7.A.dangerousB.indangerC.safeD.out

8.A.butB.andC.soD.because

【短语·Unit4】

fightagainst与……作斗争million大量的；数以百万计的

takein吸收pinetree松树

comefrom来自begoodfor对……有用

forexample例如TreePlantingDay植树节

infact确切地说becauseof由于

lookaround环顾四周asaresult结果；因此

bemadeof由……制成beindanger处在危险中

cutdown砍伐

againstconvenientfurnituremajorproduce

【练习1·选词填空】

1.Didyouknowtrees______oxygen?

2.Didyouknowtreeshelpusfight______pollution?

3.Didyouknowthe______inourclassroomismadeofwood?

4.Didyouknowtreesmakeourlivesvery______?

5.WewillinterviewDrJonesaboutthelivesoftreesandtheir______uses.

【练习2·根据首字母提示填空】

Therescueteamcamequicklyands_______theoldman’slife.

Youcand_______thisproblemwithyourclassmates.

Howcanwef_______againstairpollution?

Scienceandtechnology（技术）makesourlivesmorec_______.

Maryd_______aholeinthegardenandplantedatree.

Wecan’tc_______anymorethings.Ourbagsaretooheavy.

bemadeofinfactproduce

harmfulmillionsoftakein

【练习3·选词填空】

Treesareourbestfriendsonearth.They____________oxygenforustobreathe,andthey____________wastegasfromcarsandother____________gasesfromtheair.

Treesalsomakeourlivesmorecomfortableandconvenient.Lookaroundandyouwillfindthatalotofproducts____________wood.

However,treesarenowindanger.Peoplecutdown____________treeseveryyear.Canyouimaginetheworldwithouttrees?

____________,ifwedon’tstartprotectingthemgromnowon,we’llsoonloseourfriends,thetrees.

【练习4·阅读理解】

“Savethewhales!

”.That’swhatthepictureonJake

Smith’sbedroomwallsaid.Jakelikedhavingapicturethat

saidsomethingimportant;thatshowedhecared.Hejust

neverexpectedtogetachancetosavearealwhale,oneright

inhisownneighbourhood.

ItwasaSaturdaymorningwhenthenewspaperfirst

reportedthewhales’coming.Agroupoftheanimalswere

swimmingclosetothebeachinJake’shometown.Allthe

localpeoplerushedouttothebeachtoseethem.Theywere

expectingabeautifulshow,betterthanamovie,butnothing

they’dhavetodoanythingabout.

Thenonewhaleswamintheirdirection,directlytowardsland.Itcameinwiththewaves,

andwhenthewavesreceded,itstayed.Itshugebodyrestedontheland.Suddenly,Jakeand

hisfamilyanalltheotherswerenolongersightseers.Theyhadtobecomerescuers.Afew

peoplerantowardstheanimal.Theypushedandtriedtoforcethewhalebackintothewater,

butitwasnouse.

Ananimalrescueserviceteamsoonarrivedinatruckwithheavyliftingmachinery,to

helpmovetheanimal.Jakeandhisfamilycouldn’tdomuchonthebeach,sotheywentback

totheirhouseandmadesandwichesandhotteafortherescuers.Atleast,Jackthought,they

couldhelpinsomeway.

Backatthebeach,theyofferedthefoodtotherescuersandwerehappytoseethatitwas

needed.Itwasgettingdark.Somepeoplelineduptheircarsalongthebeachandshinedthe

headlightsonthesand.Therescuerswouldnotgiveup.Aftertryingmanytimestheywere

finallyabletoliftthewhaleintothewater.Everyonecheeredwhenitheadedouttosea.It

swanoutaboutamileandthendisappearedforamomentunderthesea.Then,inwhatlooked

likeajumpofjoy,itrosehighabovethewater—athank-youtothosehadworkedsohardto

saveitslife.

26．WhatdoesthepictureonJack’swalltellusabouthim?

A．Helivedneartheocean.

B．Hecaredabouttheenvironment.

C．Heworkedasananimalrescuer.

D．Hethoughtwhaleswerethemostbeautifulanimals.

27．Whydidthelocalpeoplegodowntothebeachthatmorning?

A．Toswimwiththewhales.B．Tohelprescuethewhales.

C．Toseethewhalesswimming.D．Towatchamovieaboutwhales.

28．Theunderlinedword“receded”inParagraph3means_____.

A．didn’tmoveB．wentbackoutC．washedoverD．gotup

29．HowdidJakeandhisfamilyhelpsavethewhale?

A．Bycallingtherescueservice.

B．Byaskingtheirneighborforhelp.

C．Bygivingtherescuersfoodanddrink.

D．Bycontrollingthepeopleonthebeach.

30．Inwhatorderdidtheeventsofthewhalerescuetakeplace?

a．Thewhaledisappearedunderthesea.

b．Peopleturnedonthelightsoftheircars.

c．Rescuersliftedthewhaleintothewater.

d．Animalrescueservicebroughtitstruck.

e．Peoplepushedthewhaletowardsthesea.

A．e-d-b-c-aB．e-b-c-d-aC．d-b-e-a-cD．a-e-b-d-c

作业布置

1.复习Chapter2的单词与词组；

2.复习Chapter2动词短语的固定搭配；

3.复习Chapter2固定句型的用法；