上海中考英语仿真模拟卷7.docx
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上海中考英语仿真模拟卷7
2019年上海中考英语仿真模拟卷（金桥中心英语组）
Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar
（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）
II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）:
（共20分）
26.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentencebelow?
Hedidn’tknowthathisenemywasapproachinghim
A.['enimi]
B.['enəmi]
C.[i'inami]
D.[inemi]
【答案】B
27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers？
A.Ihopetogetbettersoonandleavethehospitalthisweekend.
B.PleasehelpJanemovethefurniture,willyou?
C.Asecretaryusuallytakesnotesatthemeeting
D.Tomplacedastonestatueinhisgarden
【答案】B
28.Thereis_________reportintoday'snewspaper.It'sabout______aircrash.
A.a,an
B.the,an
C.a,the
D.the,the
【答案】A
29.Thoughitwasraininghardoutside,wecouldsee_____peopleinthestreet.
A.few
B.quiteafew
C.alittle
D.much
【答案】B
30.Simonsatunderthetreewithabookinonehandandanappleinhis_____hand.
A.theother
B.others
C.other
D.another
【答案】D
31.Somepeoplesaytheycanfindthingsforsale_____ontheInternet.
A.easy
B.easier
C.well
D.easily
【答案】C
32.--whatdoyouthinkofthefilmlastnight?
--Notsogood.Infact,I'veneverseena_____onebefore.
A.better
B.good
C.worse
D.bad
【答案】B
33.It'ssaidthatmoremoney_____fightingpollutionnextyear.
A.willspend
B.willbespent
C.wouldbespent
D.wouldspend
【答案】B
34.Over$30,000_______forachildren'shospitalbyaBritishgirlseveralmonthsago.
A.wasrisen
B.hasbeenraised
C.wasraised
D.hasbeenrisen
【答案】C
35.Themealwasexcellent_______thelastdish.
A.except
B.besides
C.exceptthat
D.exceptfor
【答案】D
36.You_______worryaboutyourlessons.Wewillhelpyouwhenyouarewellagain.
A.mustn't
B.can't
C.needn't
D.don’tneed
【答案】C
37.Therobots_______heavythings.They'reuseful.
A.areusedtolift
B.areusedtolifting
C.usedtolift
D.usedtolifting
【答案】A
38.Thepassengershadtowaitattheairport,_______theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.
A.but
B.or
C.so
D.for
【答案】D
39.Youdon'tneedtointroduceher.I_______herseveraltimes.
A.hadmet
B.met
C.havemet
D.meet
【答案】C
40.--_______haveyoutalkedwithyourfriendson“WeChat"?
--Sincethismorning.
A.Howfar
B.Howlong
C.Howtall
D.Howsoon
【答案】B
41._______Tony_______FranklikestheCDs.Theythinkthemusicistooloud
A.Neither...nor
B.Either...or
C.Both...and
D.Notonly...butalso
【答案】A
42._______goodinformationthey'vegotfromthewebsitegivenbytheteacher!
A.How
B.Whata
C.Howa
D.What
【答案】D
43.Thechildwithoutparents_____goodcareofbyhisteachersinthisspecialschool.
A.istaken
B.aretaken
C.take
D.takes
【答案】A
44.ProfessorNelsonwantedtoknow_______.
A.whenwouldtheconferencebegin
B.whenwilltheconferencebegin
C.whentheconferencewouldbegin
D.whentheconferencewillbegin
【答案】C
45.--Daisy,youlooksobusy.ShallIgiveyouahand?
--_______.
A.Yes,I'dloveto.
B.Withpleasure.
C.Youarewelcome.
D.Thanksverymuch,butIcanmanage.
【答案】D
【押题理由】根据考纲，单选中的考察方向为：
语音，定冠词与不定冠词，代词，名词，介词，形容词及副词的比较级和最高级，感叹句，并列和从属连词，动词的时态和语态，情态动词，固定搭配及情景交际。
要求学生掌握基础知识，注重平时的积累与巩固，认真审题，准确把握考察方向。
III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空限填一词,每词只能填一次）（共8分）
A.chairsB.amazingC.causeD.atleast.E.dangerous
Homeshouldbethesafestplaceofall,butcarelessnessmakesitoneofthemost（46）.Accidentscanhappenwhenpeopleusetablesand（47）asladders（梯子）andmisusekitchenappliances.Manyhomeaccidentsinvolvefalls.Objectsthatareleftonfloorscanmakeothersfallover.Thekitchenisanotherplacewheremanyfallstakeplace.Cleaningupwateroffthefloorcanpreventmanyaccidents
Burnshappenmostlyathome,andmanyofthemhappeninthekitchen.Ahotovenisanobviousdangerthatcan（48）painfulburns.Cookingwithheatshouldbedonebyadults,（49）withanadultaround.
A.withoutB.signsC.insteadofD.aswellasE.regularly
Housefiresarealsoaseriousproblem.Theyoftenstart（50）beingnoticed,soeveryhouseshouldhaveonesmokedetector（探测器）oneachfloor.Thedetectorscandetectorsenseanysignofsmokeandwarnyouwithanalarm.
Everyfamilymembershouldknowwhattodowhenthereisafire.Onceagreedupon,thesesafetyrulesshouldbereviewedandpracticedtogether（51）.Thispracticewillcreateamuchsaferhome.
Accidentsoftenhappeninpublicplaces（52）athome.Accidentstakeplaceintheseplacesfortwomainreasons.First,mostvisitorsareunfamiliarwiththeseplaces.Second,publicplacesareoftencrowded.Whileyouareintheseplaces,payattentionto（53）warningaboutanydangers.
【答案】
46-49EACD50-53AEDB
【分析】
46.Themost后面需要一个多音节形容词，定位在A和E之间，再由句意可知是“危险的”的意思。
47.and前后并列的是tables和chair,所以选A。
48.can后面缺动词原型，所以选C。
49.由句意可知选D，意为“至少”。
50.空格后面有一个being，所以这里选A.without。
51.句末缺状语，所以选E，regularly“有规律的”。
52.由句意可知，意外在公共场所和家里都会发生，所以选D。
53.介词to后面缺宾语，所以选B。
【押题理由】根据考纲，此题考察方向：
固定搭配，考察词语的习惯用法及固定短语；根据对上下文的理解，考察词义辨析；根据句与句之间的关系，考察逻辑词的使用。
考察学生对语言的运用能力，要求学生要先浏览全文，把握文章大意；弄清段与段，句与句之间的逻辑关系；还可用排除法来帮助解题；最后还要检查，再次疏通文章脉络。
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（8分）
54.Idon’tthinkJackis_________.Henevertellslies.（honesty）
55.Theterribleearthquakehappenedatnightandcauseaboy’s________.（die）
56.I’mextremely________thatIleftkeysinthekitchen.（certainly）
57.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,you’dbetterexercise________.（regular）
58.Youhavea_______,youcanstayhereonyourownoryoucancomewithus.（choose）
59.Johnis_______forthebuildingofthebridge.（responsibility）
60.Iwarnedhimthatthecupofcoffeewas_______hot.（extreme）
61.Ihaveanumberof_______aboutthehotelroomyou'vegivenme.（complain）
54.【答案】dishonest
【分析】根据句意和be动词后加形容词可知，答案为dishonest。
55.【答案】death
【分析】根据名词所有格后加名词，故填death。
56.【答案】certain
【分析】根据句意和be动词后加形容词可知，答案为certain。
57.【答案】regularly
【分析】根据句意和副词修饰动词可知，答案为regularly。
58.【答案】choice
【分析】inpeace是固定搭配，表示“和平地，平静地”。
59.【答案】responsible
【分析】根据固定搭配beresponsiblefor可知，答案为responsible。
60.【答案】extremely
【分析】根据句意和副词修饰动词可知，答案为extremely。
61.【答案】complaints
【分析】根据anumberof后加名词复数可知，答案为complaints。
【押题理由】根据考纲，此题考察方向：
词性间的相互转化。
常考名词变复数，形容词与副词的转化，动词与名词的转化，固定搭配。
要求学生认真审题，判定词性；再做出准确的变形；最后检查，是否出现拼写错误。
V.Completethefollowingsentenceasrequired.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子）:
（共14分）
62.Thedoctorgavehersomemedicineforhercough.（改为一般疑问句）
_______thedoctor______heranymedicineforhercough?
63.KittyhaslivedinHongKongsinceshewasborn.（对划线部分提问）
_____________hasKittylivedinHongKong?
64.Heaskedme,“Whenwillyoucontinuethestoryaboutthegoldfish”（改为宾语从句）
Heaskedmewhen____________continuethestoryaboutthegoldfish.
65.InChinanotall5-year-oldshaveaccesstopre-schooleducation.（改为反意疑问句）
InChinanotall5-year-oldshaveaccesstopre-schooleducation,____________?
66.Jasonsawmeandwentoutofthehouseimmediately.（保持句意基本不变）
Jasonsawmeandwentoutofthehouse____________.
67.Weshouldencourageschoolchildrentospendsometimeonteamsports.（改为被动语态）
Schoolchildrenshould____________tospendsometimeonteamsports.
68.Who,your,while,you’reaway,istakingcareof,petdog（连词成句）
_____________________________________________________________
62.【答案】Didgive
【分析】一般过去时时改为一般疑问句，需借助助动词did，放句首，gave变为原形give。
63.【答案】Howlong
【分析】对since时间状语从句划线提问用Howlong。
64.【答案】Iwould
【分析】直接引语变宾语从句语序为陈述句语序且主句过去时从句变为一般过去时。
65.【答案】don’tthey
【分析】主句谓语为haveaccessto，所以反义疑问句需要借助助动词do,但notall部分否定不能看着否定，所以疑问句用否定形式，主语为复数，故答案为don’tthey。
66.【答案】atonce
【分析】考察同义词组，immediately=atonce。
67.【答案】beencouraged
【分析】考察被动语态bedone,情态动词后加动词原形，所以答案为beencouraged。
68.【答案】Whoistakingcareofyourpetdogwhileyou’reaway?
【分析】根据句子成分和句意可得。
【押题理由】此处常考一般疑问句，反意疑问句，被动语态，同义句，划线部分提问，合并句子，宾语从句，感叹句，连词成句。
要求学生，积累常用句式及特殊句式，掌握解题技巧，根据题目要求，准确把握考察方向。
Part3ReadingandWriting
（第三部分读写）（共70分）
V.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）:
（共50分）
A.Choosethebestanswer.（根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
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