历年英语高考题山东卷试题及答案.docx

历年英语高考题山东卷试题及答案.docx

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历年英语高考题山东卷试题及答案

2006年—2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题

山东卷真题及答案

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题山东卷

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

21.Forhim____stageisjust___meansofmakingaliving.

A.a;a                  B.the;a               C.the;the            D.a;the

22.HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?

A.Oh,wonderfulindeed                    B.Iwentthealone

C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship        D.Aguideshowedmetheway

23.Enginesaretomachines____heartsaretoanimals.

A.as                    B.that                  C.what                D.which

24.I’dappreciate____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.

A.that                 B.it                     C.this                  D.you

25.Someonewholacksstayingpowerandperseveranceisunlikelyto___agoodresearcher.

A.make               B.turn                 C.get                  D.grow

26.We’rejusttryingtoteachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.

A.where              B.that                  C.when               D.which

27.____teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.

A.NomatterwhatB.Nomatterwhich  CWhatever     D.whichever

28.Althoughthecausesofcancer____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.

A.arebeinguncovered                      B.havebeenuncovering

C.areuncovering                              D.haveuncovered

29.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle____toordinarypeopletheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.

A.beinggiven       B.isgiven            C.given               D.wasgiven

30.–MayIsmokehere?

-Ifyou____,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.

A.should             B.could               C.may                 D.must

31.Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything____youneverlisten?

A.incase             B.evenif             C.unless              D.when

32.Ijustwonder____thatmakeshimsoexcited.

A.whyitdoes      B.whathedoes    C.howitis          D.whatitis

33.Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto____sincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.

A.havebeenmissing                         B.havegotlost     

C.bemissing                                    D.getlost

34.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers____paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.

A.tookup            B.savedup           C.keptup            D.drewup

35.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which____willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.

A.innature          B.inreturn           C.inturn             D.infact

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Onesummerdaymyfathersentmetobuywireforourfarm.At16,Iliked___36___betterthandrivingourtruck,___37___thistimeIwasnothappy.MyfatherhadtoldmeI’dhavetoaskforcredit（赊账）atthestore.

Sixteenisa___38___age,whenayoungmanwantsrespect,notcharity.Itwas1976,andtheugly___39___ofracialdiscriminationwas___40___afactoflife.I’dseenmyfriendsaskforcreditandthenstand,headdown,whilethestoreowner___41___whethertheywere“goodforit.”Iknewblackyouthsjustlikemewhowere___42___likethievesbythestoreclerkeachtimetheywentintoagrocery.

Myfamilywas___43___.Wepaidourdebts.Butbeforeharvest,cashwasshort.Wouldthestoreowner___44___us?

AtDavis’sstore,BuckDavisstoodbehindthecashdesk,talkingtoafarmer.Inodded___45___Ipassedhimonmywaytothehardwareshelves.WhenIbroughtmy___46___tothecashdesk,Isaid___47___,“Ineedtoputthisoncredit.”

Thefarmergavemeandamused,distrustful___48___.ButBuck’sfacedidn’tchange.“Sure,”hesaid___49___.“Yourdaddyis___50___goodforit.”He___51___totheotherman.“ThishereisoneofJamesWilliams’ssons.”

Thefarmernoddedinaneighborly___52___.Iwasfilledwithpride.JamesWilliam’sson.Thosethreewordshadopenedadoortoanadult’srespectandtrust.

ThatdayIdiscoveredthatthegoodnamemyparentshad___53___broughtourwholefamilytherespectofourneighbors.Everyoneknewwhatto___54___fromaWilliams:

adecentpersonwhokepthiswordandrespectedhimself___55___muchtodowrong.

36.A.something   B.nothing            C.anything           D.everything

37.A.and            B.so                    C.but                  D.for

38.A.prideful      B.wonderful       C.respectful       D.colorful

39.A.intention     B.shadow            C.habit                D.faith

40.A.thus           B.just                  C.still                  D.ever

41.A.guessed      B.suspected       C.questioned      D.figured

42.A.watched     B.caught             C.dismissed         D.accused

43.A.generous    B.honest              C.friendly            D.modest

44.A.blame         B.excuse             C.charge             D.trust

45.A.until           B.as                    C.once                D.since

46.A.purchases   B.sales                C.orders              D.favorites

47.A.casually      B.confidently       C.cheerfully         D.carefully

48.A.look           B.stare                C.response          D.comment

49.A.patiently     B.eagerly             C.easily               D.proudly

50.Agenerally      B.never               C.sometimes        D.always

51.A.pointed       B.replied              C.turned           D.introduced

52.A.sense         B.way                 C.degree             D.mood

53.A.earned        B.deserved          C.given               D.used

54.A.receive       B.expect              C.collect             D.require

55.A.very           B.so                    C.how                D.too

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

A

Shortandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennisCricket—anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,“hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheobjectofjokesinschoolgymclassesinEngland’sruralDevonshire.

Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsttheteenwentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantocyclealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssethismindbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeed,strengthandendurance.Atage18,heranhisfirstmarathon.

Thefollowingyear,hemetJohnRidgway,whobecamefamousinthe1960sforrowinganopenboatacrosstheAtlanticOcean.SaunderswashiredasaninstructoratRidgway’sschoolofAdventureinScotland,wherehelearnedabouttheolderman’scold-waterexploits（成就）.Intrigued,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutArcticexplorersandNorthPoleexpeditions,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.

JourneystothePolearen’ttheusualholidaysforBritishcountryboys,andmanypeopledismissedhisdreamasfantasy.“JohnRidgwaywasoneofthefewwhodidn’tsay,‘Youarecompletelycrazy,’”Saunderssays.

In2001,afterbecomingaskilledskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpeditiontowardtheNorthPole.Hesufferedfrostbite,hadacloserencounter（遭遇）withapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit.

SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe’sskiedmoreoftheArcticbyhimselfthananyotherBriton.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethetransformation.

ThisOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthtoexplorefromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandback,an1800-milejourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.

56.TheturningpointinSaunders’lifecamewhen_____

A.hestartedtoplayballgames

B.hegotamountainbikeatage15

C.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18

D.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway’straining

57.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRidgway_______.

A.dismissedSaunders’dreamasfantasy

B.builtuphisbodytogetherwithSaunders

C.hiredSaundersforhiscold-waterexperience

D.wonhisfameforhisvoyageacrosstheAtlantic

58.WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders?

A.HeonceworkedataschoolinScotland.

B.HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPole.

C.Hewaschosenfortheschoolsportsteamasakid.

D.HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPole.

59.Theunderlinedword“Intrigued”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_____.

A.Excited            B.Convinced        C.Delighted         D.Fascinated

60.ItcanbeinferredtatSaunders’journeytotheNorthPole______.

A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymates

B.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpedition

C.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorers

D.madehimwell-knowninthe1960s

B

NovembernotonlymarksthepublicationofToniMorrison’seagerlyanticipated（期待）eighthnovel,Love,butitisalsothetenthanniversaryofherNobelPrizeforLiterature.MorrisonisthefirstblackwomantoreceiveaNobel,andsohonoredbeforeherinliteratureareonlytwoblackmen:

WoleSoyinka,theNigerianplaywright,poetandnovelist,in1986;andDerekWalcott,theCaribbean-bornpoet,in1992.ButMorrisonisalsothefirstandonlyAmerican-bornNobelprizewinnerforliteraturesince1962,theyearnovelistJohnsteinbeckreceivedtheaward.

LikeSongofSolomon,Loveisamultigenerationalstory,revealingthepersonalandcommunallegacy（遗产）ofanoutstandingblackfamily.AsMorrisonscholarswilltellyou,Loveisthethirdvolumeofaliterarymaster’strilogy（三部曲）investigatingthemanycomplexitiesoflove.ThistrilogybeganwithBeloved（1988）,whichdealswithablackmother’sloveunderslaveryandinfreedom.Jazx（1993）,thesecondvolume,tellsastoryofromanticlovein1920sHarlem.Thislatestnovellooksbackfr