山东省武城县第二中学学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx
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山东省武城县第二中学学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题
高二年级第二学期第一次月考
英语试题
第一部分：
听力部分
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?
A.At7:
20.B.At7:
40.C.At8:
15.
2.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.Takingthesubway.B.Drivingtotheairport.C.Findingacheapparkingplace.
3.WhereisMimiprobably?
A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inahospital.
4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Theweather.B.Aplanfortomorrow.C.Thetraffic.
5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Helptheoldman.B.Asktheoldmanthetime.C.Mendherwatch.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.B.Inabar.C.Inabakery.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttomake?
A.Bread.B.Pizza.C.Sandwich.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theirhappychildhood.B.Thechangeofthetown.
C.Thelifeinthecountryside.
9.Howdothespeakersfeel?
A.Confused.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatanimalsdidtheman’sfriendshave?
A.Horses.B.Pigs.C.Sheep.
11.Whendidthemanbecomeavegetarian?
A.Attheageof10.B.Attheageof12.C.Attheageof20.
12.Howdidtheman’sparentsreacttohisdecision?
A.Theydisagreedwithhimaboutit.
B.Theygraduallyacceptedthefact.
C.Theytotallysupportedhim.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?
A.HowtogettotheStudents’Union.
B.Howtospendheruniversitylife.
C.Howtofindamapoftheuniversity.
14.Howlongarethecomputerroomsopenonweekdays?
A.8hours.B.9hours.C.11hours.
15.WhereistheStudents’Union?
A.OntherightoftheScienceBlock.
B.OppositetheChemistrylabs.
C.BesideLabB.
16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Getfamiliarwiththeuniversity.
B.CometoseehimonThursday.
C.Rememberhistelephonenumber.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WhoorganizestheWinterFestival?
A.Thegovernment.B.Ateamofvolunteers.
C.Thebusinessmenaroundthetown.
18.Howlongaretheopeninghourseveryday?
A.4hours.B.6hours.C.10hours.
19.Whatisspecialabouttheartexhibition?
A.Itwillbeheldinaschool.
B.Therearethreeopeningnights.
C.Thepaintersarelocalstudents.
20.WhatwillbeheldintheMainExhibitionHall?
A.Amusictalentshow.
B.Anartexhibition.
C.Afancydressparty.
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SmartCamerastoHelpYouTakeBetterPhotos
GoogleClips
Oneofthelatesttolaunch（发布）isGoogleClips.Itisdesignedtobeputsomewhereinaroomtotakepicturesbyitself.Itcanalsobeattachedtoanobjectoraperson’sclothing.
Googlesaysmachinelearninghelpsthecamerachoosethebesttimesandsituationsfortakingpicturesandvideos.Interestedbuyerscanjoinawaitinglisttobeinformedwhenitisonthemarket.
GoProHero
GoProalsousesmachinelearningtopoweritsQuikStoriescharacteristic.Thistooltakesexistingphotosandvideosandautomatically（自动地）createsafinishedvideopiece,completewithmusicandeffects.
SnapSpectacles
MessagingappSnapchatsellsapairofsunglasseswithabuilt-incamerathatcanrecordshortvideoswiththepushofabutton.SnapInc.saystheproduct,calledSpectacles,isdesignedto“catchthemoment,withouttakingyououtofit.”
TheglassescanrecordshortvideoclipsthatcanbesharedwithSnapchatusers.SnapInc.hasstartedsellingitsSpectaclessunglassesonlineintheUnitedStates.
AppleiPhoneX
Apple’snewiPhoneXisbeinglaunchedwithitsnewFaceIDsystemthatitsayswillunlockthephonejustbyhavingtheuserlookatit.ThisreplacestheTouchIDonpreviousonesthatusedafingerprinttounlockthephone.
Applesaysthesystemworksbyprojectingmorethan30,000dotsonthefacetocreateakindofmap.ApplesaysitsfacialrecognitionisevensecureenoughtoallowpaymentsthroughitsApplePayservice.
21.WhatisthespecialfunctionofGoogleClips?
A.Itcanplayvideosbyitself.
B.Itcantakepicturesautomatically.
C.Itcanchangephotosintovideos.
D.Itcanprovidemusicandeffects.
22.WhichofthefollowingcannowbeboughtontheInternet?
A.GoogleClipsB.GoProHero
C.SnapSpectaclesD.AppleiPhoneX
23.HowisAppleiPhoneXunlocked?
A.Byafingerprint.B.Byfacialrecognition.
C.Bypushingabutton.D.Bymakingamap.
B
Somepeoplecanstayupallnightandstillgetworkdonethenextday.I’mnotoneofthem.Afteranightwithoutenoughsleep,Ifeelbad-tempered.Ihavetroublerememberingthings.AndallIwanttodoisgotobed.
Howdoyoufeelafteryou’vestayeduplatetofinishschoolworkorthedayafteranovernightparty?
Scientistsnowsaythatyouranswerstothesequestionsmaydependonyourgenes.
Newresearchsuggeststhatagenecalled“period3”influenceshowwellyoufunctionwithoutsleep.The“period3”genecomesintwoforms:
shortandlong.Everyonehastwocopiesofthegene.So,youmayhavetwolongs,twoshorts,oroneofeach.Yourparticularcombinationdependsonwhatyourparentspassedontoyou.
ScientistsfromtheUniversityofSurreyinEnglandstudied24peoplewhohadeithertwoshortortwolongcopiesof“period3”.Studyparticipants（参与者）hadtostayawakefor40hoursstraight.Then,theytookteststhatmeasuredhowquicklytheypushedabuttonwhennumbersflashed（闪过）onascreenandhowwelltheycouldrememberlistsofnumbers.
Resultsshowedthatthepeoplewiththeshortformof“period3”performedmuchbetterontheseteststhanthepeoplewiththelongformdid.Inbothgroups,peopleperformedworstintheearlymorning.
Afterthefirstroundofexperiments,participantswerefinallyallowedtosleep.Peopleinthegroupthatperformedwellonthetests（thosewiththeshortformof“period3”）tookabout18minutestonodoff.
Whilepeoplewiththelong“period3”genefellasleepinjust8minutes.Theyalsospentmoretimeondeepsleep.Thatsuggeststhatpeoplewiththelongformofthegeneneedmoreanddeepersleeptokeeptheirbrainsworkingintopform.
IthinkImusthavethelongformof“period3”.Whataboutyou?
24.Thepurposeofthispassagemightbe______
A.totelltheresultofaresearchonsleepygene.
B.totellustheimportanceofplentyofsleep.
C.toinformtheharmoflackingsleep.
D.toannouncethesleepingrulesofhumans.
25.Whatkindofpeopleneedlesssleepaccordingtotheresearch?
A.Thosewithtwolongcopiesofthegene.
B.Thosewithtwoshortcopiesofthegene.
C.Thosewithoneshortandonelongcopyofthegene.
D.Thosewiththreeshortcopiesofthegene.
26.Ifonelacksenoughsleep,oneshouldavoiddoingimportantordangerousthings______.
A.atnoonB.atnightC.atdawnD.intheafternoon
27.Whydidthewriterthinkheorshehadthelongformof“period3”?
A.Becausethewritercouldremainenergeticwithoutenoughsleep.
B.Becausethewritercoulddothingscorrectlyatdawn.
C.Becausethewriterneededmoresleeptokeepenergetic.
D.Becausethewriterrecoveredquicklyaftersleep.
C
Oneofthemostefficientwaystoachievepeaceandspeedupeconomies（经济）istoprovidegirlswithbettereducationandmorerights.Today,girls’lackofaccess（进入）tobasiceducationisgettingmoreseriouswhenitcomestotheuseofdigital（数码的）technology,leavingthemfarbehindboys.Andbecausetheworldisevenmoredigital,thosewholackbasicinternetskillswillfinditincreasinglymoredifficulttotakepartintheformaleconomy,togetaqualityeducation,andtohavetheirvoicesheard.
Since2013theglobalgendergap（性别差异）inmaleandfemaleaccesstotheInternethasactuallyincreasedfrom11to12percent.Worseyet,womenandgirlslivinginthepoorestcountriesare31percentlesslikelythanmenandboystohaveaccesstotheInternet.Indevelopingcountries,some200millionfewerwomenthanmenownamobilephone,themostcommonmeansofinternetaccessthere.Thisdigitaldivideisincreasing,andshoulditcontinueatthepresentpace,itisprojectedthatover75percentofwomenandgirlswilllackinternetaccessanddigitalskills.
Therearemanycausesofthedigitalgendergap.Theyincludegirls’exclusion（排斥）frombasiceducation,fromspecifictechnologyeducationandhighcostsofmobilephonesandinternetaccess.
Indeed,oneoftheso-calledreasonswhygirlsmaybediscouragedfromlearninghowtoaccessandusedigitaltechnologyisalsoagroundlessone:
thatgirlsaresimplynotgoodatusingtechnology.
Withoutthehelpofthegovernment,mostofthebenefitsoftechnologicalchangewillbeenjoyedonlybymen,exacerbatinggenderinequality.
28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Womensufferalotfromthepooreconomy.
B.Digitaltechnologyisgreatlybeneficialtomen.
C.Thedigitalgendergapneedstobeclosed.
D.Girlsarelackinginbasiceducation.
29.HowisParagraph2organized?
A.Bygivingreasons.B.Bygivingnumbers.
C.Byfollowingtimeorder.D.Bygivingexamples.
30.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetotheideathatgirlsaresimplynotgoodatusingtechnology?
A.Positive.B.Negative.
C.Acceptable.D.Unconcerned.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exacerbating”inParagraph5mean?
A.worseningB.causing
C.reducingD.improving
D
Itmightbesomethingthatyoumissunlessit’spointedouttoyou.Nexttimeyougotoapublicbathroom,takealookbeforeyousitdownonthetoiletseat.Youwon’tseeacircleshape,butsomethingdesignednotconnectedinthefrontpart:
aU.
Thisis
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