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英语模拟试卷

（一）

（考试时间120分钟）

第一部分选择题

一、语音知识（共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

（）1.A.heavyB.merryC.manyD.metre

（）2.A.doubleB.countryC.coughD.trouble

（）3.A.sugarB.weatherC.sureD.brush

（）4.A.healthyB.mouthsC.motherD.clothing

（）5.A.walkedB.practisedC.praisedD.dropped

二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号内。

（）6.Hisnewcomputerismoreexpensivethan.

A.itB.herC.hersD.its

（）7.Wemusttryourbesttostoppollutingtheriver,wewillsufferfromsomenewdiseases..

A.orB.soC.butD.however

（）8.Thelittleboyonthelongchairisunknowntoallaround.

A.layB.lainC.layingD.lying

（）9.ItissaidthatshecanspeakthreemoreforeignlanguagesFrench.

A.exceptB.butC.besidesD.beside

（）10.Ifmylawyerherelastweekend,shemefromdoingthat.

A.hadbeen,wouldhavepreventedB.hadbeen,wouldprevent

C.were,wouldpreventD.were,wouldhaveprevented

（）11.Thisyeartheyhaveproducedasgrainthey

didlastyear.

A.threetimes,many,asB.threetimes,much,as

C.threetime,many,morethanD.threetime,much,morethan

（）12.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

—Oh,excellent.It’sworthasecondtime.

A.toreadB.tobereadC.beingreadD.reading

（）13.Tomwasdisappointedthatmostoftheguestswhenhe

attheparty.

A.left,hadarrivedB.left,arrived

C.hadleft,hadarrivedD.hadleft,arrived

（）14.AliceisfondofplayingpianowhileHenryisinterestedinlisteningtomusic.

A.×,theB.×,×C.the,×D.the,the

（）15.Wearenotallowedthecomputer.

A.usingB.useC.touseD.beingused

（）16.Allisneededisasupplyofenoughwater.

A.thethingB.thatC.whatD.which

（）17.Itiswisetohavesomemoneyforoldage.

A.putawayB.keepupC.givenupD.laidup

（）18.HavinglivedinShanghaiforoverthirtyyears,hecamebacktothesmalltown

hewasbroughtupbyhisuncle.

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when

（）19.Thenumberofpeopleinvitedtothepartythirty,butanumberofthemabsentfordifferentreasons.

A.were,wasB.was,wasC.was,wereD.were,were

（）20.Ifyouwanttochangeadoubleroom,youwillhavetopay﹩25.

A.eachB.moreC.otherD.another

三、完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号内。

AssoonasJimwalkedinsidethedoor,hestoodstill.Hiseyes21uponDella.Therewasanexpression22themthatshecouldnotread.Itwasnotanger,23

surprise,norhappiness,nordisagreement,noranyofthefeelingsthatshehadbeen24.

Hesimplystared25herwiththatpeculiar（特殊的）expression26hisface.

Dellawentuptohimquickly.“Jim!

”shecried,“don’tlookatmethat27.Ihadmyhair28andsolditbecauseIcouldn’thavelived29Christmaswithoutgivingyouapresent.Itwillgrowagain—youdon’tmind,doyou?

Ijusthadto30it.Myhairgrowsveryfast,youknow.Say‘MerryChristmas!

’Jimandlet’s31happy.

Youdon’tknow32anice—whatabeautiful；nicegiftIhavegotforyou”.

“You’vecutoffyourhair?

”askedJim,33,asifhehadnotunderstoodthefact.

“I’ve34andsoldit,”saidDella.“It’ssold,Itellyou—soldand35.It’sChristmasEve,Jim.36goodtome,forit37foryou.”

Jimseemedquicklytowakeoutofhistrance（发呆）.Hedrewapackagefromhispocket,38“Idon’tthinkthereisanythingaboutahaircutthatcouldmakemeloveyouanyless.But39youopenthatboxyouwillsee40Iwasupsetatfirst.”Whentheboxwasopen,Dellasawasetofbeautifulcombswithjewels!

（）21.A.fixedB.werefixedC.fixingD.tofix

（）22.A.onB.withC.atD.in

（）23.A.noB.notC.norD.without

（）24.A.prepareforB.preparedfor

C.preparingforD.topreparefor

（）25.A.onB.toC.inD.at

（）26.A.inB.onC.withD.behind

（）27.A.wayB.muchC.strangeD.peculiar

（）28.A.cutupB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutting

（）29.A.throughB.acrossC.duringD.at

（）30.A.makeB.growC.doD.keep

（）31.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be

（）32.A.howB.whatC.whyD.when

（）33.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.loudlyD.happily

（）34.A.cutoffB.cutC.cuttingoffD.cutting

（）35.A.goB.missingC.goingD.gone

（）36.A.SayB.TellC.BeD.Speak

（）37.A.soldB.didC.madeD.went

（）38.A.sayingB.sayC.saysD.said

（）39.A.whenB.ifC.whileD.as

（）40.A.whyB.howC.whereD.what

四、阅读理解（共15小题，每题3分，共45分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每个小题的四个选项中选出最佳一项，并把它前面的大写字母写在左边的括号内。

A

OneSunday,MarkdecidedtogosailinginhisboatwithhisfriendDan,butDanhappenedtobeaway.Dan’sbrotherJohnofferedtogoinsteadthoughhedidnotknowanythingaboutsailing.Markagreedandtheysetouttosea.

Soontheyfoundthemselvesinathickfog.Markwassurethattheywouldbehitbyabigship.Forunatelyhesawalargebuoy（浮标）throughthefoganddecidedtotietheboattoitforsafety.Ashewasgettingontothebuoy,however,hedroppedthewetrope.TheboatmovedawayinthefogcarryingJohn,whodidnotknowhowtousetheradio.Hedrifted（漂流）aboutandwasnotseenuntiltwelvehourslater.

Markspentnightonthebuoy.Intheearlymorninghefellasleep,andwashavingabaddreamwhenashoutwokehimup.Aship,theGoodHope,cameupandheclimbedontoitandthankedthecaptain.ThecaptaintoldhimthatJohnhadbeenpickedupbyanothershipandtheship’scaptainhadsentoutamessage.“WithoutthemessageIwouldnothavefoundyouonthebuoy,”hesaid.

（）41.Whydidn’tMarkandDangosailingtogether?

A.Markwasinsomeotherplace.B.Danwasinsomeotherplace.

C.Danaskedhisbrothertogoinstead.D.MarkwouldliketogowithJohn.

（）42.Marktriedtotietheboattothebuoysothat.

A.hecouldspendthenightonitwhileJohnwaslookingforhelp

B.heandJohncouldgosailingagainwhenthefogcleared

C.hemightbepickedupbyapassingship

D.itwouldn’tbehitbyotherships

（）43.JohnandMarkbecameseparatedbecause.

A.Johncouldn’tcontroltheboatanddriftedaway

B.Johnhadtostayintheboattoradioforhelp

C.therewasn’troomforbothJohnandMarkonthebuoy

D.MarkthoughtitsafetostayonthebuoybutJohndidn’t

（）44.WhatmadeitpossibleforMarktobefoundonthebuoy?

A.Johntoldpeoplewheretolookforhim

B.HeshoutedwhenhecaughtsightoftheGoodHope

C.JohnradioedtotheGoodHopetogethim

D.Thecaptainsawhimasthefogcleared.

B

Doyoualwaysunderstandthedirectionsonabottleofmedicine?

Doyouknowwhatismeantby“Takeonlyasdirected?

”Readthefollowingdirectionsandseeifyouundertandthem.

“Toreducepain,taketwotablets（药片）withwater,followedbyonetableteveryeighthours,asrequired.Fornight-timeandearlymorningrelief（缓解疼痛）taketwotabletsatbedtime.Donottakemorethansixtabletsatbedtime.Donottakemorethansixtabletsintwenty-fourhours.”

Forchildrensixtotwelveyearsold,givehalftheamount（量）.Forchilerenundersixyearsold,askyourdoctor’sadvice.

Reducetheamountifyousufferfromrestlessorsleeplessnessaftertakingthemedicine.

（）45.Howmanytabletsshouldanine-year-oldchildnormallytakein24hours?

A.HalfatabletB.Onetablet

C.TwotabletsD.Fourtablets

（）46.Whatistheadviceforonewhocannotsleepwellaftertakingthemedicine?

A.Stoptakingthemedicineatbedtime

B.Continuetotakethenormalamount

C.Takelessthanthenormalamount

D.Takemorethanthenormalamount

（）47.Itcanbeinferredfromthedirectionsthatthismedicine.

A.helpsyoutofallasleepquickly

B.cannotbetakenifonefeelssleepy

C.maybedangeroustosmallchildren

D.shouldnotbetakenbychildrenundersix

C

Alltheusefulenergyatthesurfaceoftheearthcomesfromtheactivityofthesun.Thesunheatsandfeedsmankind.Eachyearitprovidesmenwithtwohundredmilliontonsofgrainandnearlytenmilliontonsofwood.

Coal,oil,naturalgas,andallotherfuels（燃料）arestored-upenergyfromsun.Somewascollectedbythisseason’splantsascarboncompounds（碳化物质）.Somewasstoredbyplantsandtreesagesago.

Evenwaterpowercomesfromthesun.Waterturnedintovaporbythesunfallsasrain.Itcoursesdownthemountainsandischangedtoelectricpower.

Lighttransmits（传送）onlytheenergythatcomesfromthesun’souterlayers,andmuchofthisenergythatisdirectedtowardtheearthneverarrives.Aboutnine-tenthsofitisabsorbedbytheatmosphereoftheearth.Infact,theearthitselfgetsonlyonehalf-billionthofthesun’sentireoutputofradiant（辐射）energy.

（）48.Alltheusefulenergyatthesurfaceoftheearthcomesfrom.

A.directlyfromthesunB.fromthesun’sactivity

C.fromenergystoredbythesunD.fromradiationofthesun

（）49.Thesun’senergyindirectlyprovidestheearthwith.

A.fuelsB.waterpowerC.lightD.bothAandB

（）50.Thelargestpartoftheradiantenergydirectedtowardtheearthis.

A.storedbythecurrentseason’splants

B.absorbedbytheearth’satmosphere

C.usedforelectricpower

D.turnedintofuel

（）51.Ofthesun’sentireoutputofradiantenergy,theearthreceives

A.averysmallportionB.nearlyall

C.abouthalfD.allthatcomesfromthesun’souterlayers

D

Tokyo,thecapitalofJapan,isoneofthelargestcitiesintheworld.Itisalsooneoftheworld’smostmoderncities.Twicelastcentury,thecitywasdestroyedandrebuilt.In1923amajorearthquakestruckthe