江西省中考英语总复习题型加练六 短文还原.docx

江西省中考英语总复习题型加练六 短文还原.docx

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江西省中考英语总复习题型加练六短文还原

题型加练六　短文还原

（一）

（·江西中考）Aproblemisonlyaproblemuntilthereisasolution（解决办法）.Wefindsolutionsbythinkingcreatively.1Inotherwords,wethinkoutsidethebox.Sometimes,thinkingoutsidetheboxsolvesnotjustone,buttwoproblems.

AmsterdamisoneofthemostcrowdedcitiesinEurope.Asaresult,housingisveryexpensive，especiallyforstudents.2However,findingthistypeofapartmentswasalmostimpossibleuntilrecently.

WhilethecollegesinAmsterdamweretryingtosolvethehousingproblem,thousandsofshippingcontains（集装箱）werelyingquietlyinports（港口）aroundtheworld.Thesehugesteelcontainerscarryproductsfromonecountrytoanother.Thelifeofeachcontainerisabout10years.3Yettheycan'trecycleallofthembecausetherearesomany.

BackinAmsterdam,acompanycameupwithanamazingidea.Whynotreusetheseshippingcontainersasstudentapartment?

4Theyareallthesamesizeandfittogetherperfectly.Thesteelisstrong.Moreover,thesecontainersaresowidelyavailablethattheyarequitecheaptobuy.Forallthesereasons,theycanbeusedtobuildapartmentsquicklyandcheaply.Buildingbeganin,andafteronlyafewweeks,hundredsofAmsterdamstudentshadnewhomes.

Whenstudentsfirstheardaboutthisidea,theythoughtthecontainerapartmentswouldbesmall,noisy,andcold.5Eachcontainerapartmenthasakitchen,abedroomwithastudyarea,andabathroom.Theapartmentsarewarmandquiet.TheyevenhaveahighspeedInternetconnection.Livinginashippingcontainerhasbecomepopular.Today,3，000Amsterdamstudentsliveinthecontainervillage.

A．Studentsneedlowcostapartments.

B．Thecontainersaregreatforbuildingapartments.

C．Infact,theseapartmentsarenotingoodcondition.

D．However,theyweresurprisedwhentheysawthem.

E．Steelcompaniesrecyclesomeoftheoldcontainers.

F．Recyclingthesteelcontainershasmanyadvantages.

G．Weuseourimaginationandcomeupwithcreativeideas.

（二）

（·湖北荆州中考改编）Don'tbetoosurprisedifyouseeacargoingdowntheroadwithoutadriverinBeijingthesedays.1Lastmonth,BaidubegantotestitsselfdrivingcarsonopenroadsinBeijing.

2Sincethen,companieslikeTesla,UberandBaiduhavebeenworkingtoproduceandtesttheirownselfdrivingcars.

Selfdrivingcarsaresaferthanregularcars.3Theycanremovethestressofdrivingandallowdisabledorblindpeopletogetaroundmoreeasily.

4Inonetest,researcherspointedalaserpointer（激光棒）atthecar'ssensors（传感器）whileitwasmoving.Thecarmistakenlythoughtthatthelaserbeamwasinitswayandsloweddownorchangedthedirection.

Thesoftwarethatisusedtodirectthecarsmaynotbesafeenough.5Whenweuseourcomputersorsmartphones,theysometimescrash（崩溃）withoutanyreason.Butifthishappenedtoaselfdrivingcar,theresultscouldbedeadly.Improvementstothesoftwarecouldbeasolutiontothisproblem.

A．Attimes,itmaybreakdown.

B．Selfdrivingcarsbegantodevelopin.

C．ItmightbeoneofBaidu'sselfdrivingcars.

D．Butselfdrivingcarshavetheirownproblemsaswell.

E．Andtheyaremoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanregularcars.

F．selfdrivingcarcanbeseeneverywhereinChina.

G．Comparedwiththetraditionalcars,theselfdrivingcarsisperfect.

（三）

（·江西上饶广丰5月模拟）

AdvantagesofPlayingBadminton

Playingbadmintoncanbeafantasticsport.1What'smore,playingbadmintonhasmanyhealthbenefitsforyourentire（整个）body.

Buildastrongbody

Yougettorunupanddownthecourt.Youjumpuphighandbenddownlowwhenplaying.Yourmovementhastobeflexible,withgoodhandeyecoordination（协调）.2Atthesametime,swingingtheracketexercisesyourarms,shoulders,stomachandback,Beforeyouknowit,yourentirebodywillbenefitfrombettercoordination.Youcanevengrowstrongerandmoreattractive.

Haveagoodheart

Playingbadmintoncanactuallyloweryourbloodpressure,andreduceyourchancesofheartdiseases.3Whetheryouaresufferingfromhighbloodpressureorsimplytryingit,playingbadmintonisagreatsport.

Enjoyacolorfulsociallife

4Theyprovidechancesforyoutomeetfriends,orotherpeoplewithsimilarinterests.Sodon'tjustwatchatelevisionprogramaboutlosingfat.Getoutthereandjoinanorganizedbadmintonleague.

Makeaslimfigure

Ofcourse,oneofthemostwelcomebenefitsofplayingbadmintonisquickweightloss.5Whetheryouareonthesandatthelocalbeach,orinsideagym,playingbadmintoncanbeanenjoyableweightlossexercise.

A．Themovementsgiveyourlegsgoodexercise.

B．Playingthegame,youcanmakeyourheartstronger.

C．Youcanfindabadmintoncourtinpublicparksorsomegyms.

D．Topeopleofdifferentagesitisalsoaneasylightexercise.

E．It'simportanttodrinkplentyofwaterwhenplayingthesport.

F．Gymsoftenhostleaguesandparties.

G．Hundredsofunwantedfatcanbeburnedofwiththesport.

（四）

（·江西高安三模）Whyareyourstudyhabitsdifferentfromthoseofyourfriends?

Whydoyouseemtolearnfasterinsomeclasseswhilemoreslowlyinothers?

1Scientistssaytherearethreedifferentlearningtypes:

Visual（视觉型）,Auditory（听觉型）andKinesthetic（动觉型）．

2Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberinformationfrompictures,graphsandvideos,youareprobablyavisuallearner.3Nevermind.Youcandrawgraphsorpicturesinsteadifyoufindthatworksbetterforyou.

Auditorylearnerslearnbestbyhearing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberthingsbyhearingthem,thenyouareprobablyanauditorylearner.4It'stheeasiestwayforyoutolearn.Sometimesyoumayfindthattakingnotesstopsyoufromlisteningcarefully.Afterclass,youcanwritedownwhatyourememberorborrowyourfriend'snotestocopy.

5Ifyouseemtolearnbestbyworkingwithyourhands,youareprobablyakinestheticlearner.Takingnotesbywritingcanmakeyoupaycloseattentiontoinformationasyoureceiveit.Ofcourse,youcanlearnbestbymakingfulluseoflabsorotherclassactivities.

Hopeyoulearnbetterbyknowingwhatyourpersonallearningtypeis.

A．Onereasonyoumaynotknowisthatpeoplehavedifferentlearningtypes.

B．Visuallearnerslearnbestbyhearing.

C．Youmustlistencarefullywhiletheteacherisspeaking.

D．Visuallearnerslearnbestbyseeing.

E．Manypeoplehavethesamelearningmethod.

F．Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestbydoing.

G．You'renotgoodatcopyingdownwhattheteachersaysinclass.

（五）

（·山东济南历下三模）WhenCanadianPrimeMinistervisitedChinaseveralyearsago,wheredidhetakehisfamily?

1

Builttokeepenemiesfromthecountry,theGreatWallisconsideredawonderofarchitecture（建筑）．

ItwasfirstbuiltindifferentpartsduringtheWarringStatesperiod.2IntheMingDynasty,peoplebuiltmanynewpartsoftheGreatWallthatarestillingoodconditiontoday.

Beingfamousforitswonderfulview,theGreatWalldrawsmillionsoftouristseachyear.Butnowthelongwallisindanger.3OnceXinhuareported.

OnereasonforthatistheoldageoftheGreatWall.Somepartsareover500yearsold.Strongwindandrainhasslowlydestroyed（毁坏）it.4Somepeoplestolethebricks（砖）oftheGreatWallandsoldthemformoney.Andsomevisitorsvandalize（肆意毁坏）theGreatWall.OnsectionsoftheWallthatmanytouristsvisit,likeBadaling,almosteverybrickismarkedbygraffiti.

OurcountryismakinganefforttorepairtheGreatWall5TomakesurethattheGreatWallremainsagreatwonder,everyoneofusshouldhelpprotectitourselves.

A．ToseetheGreatWall,ofcourse.

B．Thesecondreasonisthatpeopleareeducatedtoprotectit.

C．Butitissuchabigprojectthatitneedsmuchtimetobecomplete.

D．Anotherreasonisthatpeoplehaven'trealizedtheyhavetoprotectit.

E．HowdidthePrimeMinistercometoChinaatthattime?

F．Later,EmperorQinShihuangconnectedthesewallstogetherintoalongone.

GOnethirdoftheGreatWalloftheMingDynastyhasdisappeared.

（六）

（·湖南邵阳初三调研）

ClimbingBlindly

MountEverestisthehighestmountainintheworld.1Asiaishometoallfiveoftheworld'shighestmountains.MountEverest'speak（山峰）isfiveandonehalfmilesabovesealevel.Thatisveryhigh!

ManyclimbershavetriedtoclimbtothepeakofMountEverest.2Sincethen,about900peoplehavesucceededinclimbingtoMountEverest'stop.

OneofthemostsuccessfulclimbersisErikWeihenmayer.Likeallwhotrytoclimbthishugemountain,Erikfacedstrongwinds,snow,andavalanches（雪崩）.3Afterlosinghissightatage13,Erikbeganclimbingatage16.Hehasclimbedthetallestmountainsonfivecontinents.ErikbecamethefirstblindpersontoreachthepeakofMountEverest.

Attheageof32,Erikbeganhisclimbaspartofa19memberteam.4Byusingthem,fellowclimberscouldquicklywarnhimofsuchthingsasabigdropontherightorabigstoneontheleft.

5Hestruggledthrough100m．p.h.strongwinds,snow,andavalanches.BecausetheairbecamethinnerthehigherErikclimbed,heworeanoxygenmask,asdomanywhoclimbhighmountains.IttookErikabouttwoandahalfmonthstoreachthetopofthishugemountain.

A．ThismountainliesinAsia.

B．Duringhisclimb,Erikfacedmanydangers.

C．Everestisbelievedtobemorethan60millionyearsold.

D．Histeamworebellsthathecouldfollowduringhisclimb.

E．Erikusedlongclimbingstickstofeelhiswayonthemountain.

F．However,whatreallymadeErik'sclimbunbelievableisthefactthatheisblind.

G．ThefirstpeopletoreachthepeakwereSirEdmundHillaryandTenzingNorgay.

（七）

（·山东枣庄中考）SusieSunbeamwasnotherrealname;thatwasSusanBrown.ButeveryonecalledherSusieSunbeambecauseofhersuchasweet,smilingface.1

Hergrandfatherfirstgaveherthisname,anditseemedtofit