英语六级真题及答案.docx
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英语六级真题及答案
2012年12月大学英语六级（CET-6）真题试卷
PartIII ListeningComprehension （35minutes）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C） andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteron AnswerSheet2 withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
11.A）Shecancountonthemanforhelp.C）Shecanlendthemanasleepingbag.
B）Shehasotherplansforthisweekend.D）Shehasgotcampinggearforrent.
12.A）Themanshouldkeephiswords.C）Karenalwayssupportsheratwork.
B）Sheregretsaskingthemanforhelp.D）Karencantakehertotheairport
13.A）Hecan'taffordtogotravelingyet.C）Heusuallycheckshisbrakesbeforeatrip
B）HistriptoHawaiiwasnotenjoyable.D）HistriptoHawaiihasusedupallhismoney.
14.A）Therewasnothingleftexceptsomepie.C）Thewomanisgoingtopreparethedinner.
B）Themanhastofindsomethingelsetoeat.D）Juliehasbeeninvitedfordinner.
15.A）Submitnomorethanthreeletters.C）Applytothreegraduateschools.
B）Presentanewletterofreference.D）SendProfessorSmithaletter.
16.A）Hedeclinestojointhegardeningclub.
B）Heisaprofessionalgardenerintown.
C）Hepreferstokeephisgardeningskillstohimself.
D）Hewishestoreceiveformaltrainingingardening.
17.A）Sculptureisnotatypicalformofmodernart.
B）Modernartcannotexpresspeople'struefeelings.
C）Therecentsculptureexhibitwasnotwellorganized.
D）Manypeopledonotappreciatemodernart.
18.A）Bobdoesnothavemuchchancetowin.C）Bobcannotcountonhervote.
B）Shewillvoteforanothercandidate.D）Sheknowstherightpersonfortheposition
Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.A）Poormanagementofthehospital.C）Decisionsmadebytheheadtechnician.
B）Thehealthhazardatherworkplace.D）Theoutdatedmedicaltestingprocedures.
20.A）Transferhertoanotherdepartment.C）Cutdownherworkload.
B）RepairtheX-rayequipment.D）Allowhertogoonleavefortwomonths.
21.A）Theyarevirtuallyimpossibletoenforce.C）Bothofthemhavebeensubjecttocriticism.
B）Neitherisapplicabletothewoman'scase.D）Theirrequirementsmaybedifficulttomeet.
22.A）Organizeamassstrike.C）Trytohelphergetitback.
B）Compensateforherloss.D）Findherabetterpayingjob.
Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
23.A）Ingivingconcessions.C）Instatingyourterms.
B）Intheconcludingpart.D）Inthepreparatoryphase.
24.A）Hebehavesinawaycontrarytohisrealintention.
B）Hepresentshisargumentsinastraightforwardway.
C）Herespondsreadilytotheotherparty'sproposals.
D）Heuseslotsofgesturestohelpmakehispointsclear.
25.A）Bothmayfailwhenconfrontingexperiencedrivals.
B）Thehonesttypeismoreeffectivethantheactortype.
C）Bothcansucceeddependingonthespecificsituation.
D）Theactortypeworksbetterintoughnegotiations.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteron
AnswerSheet2 withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
26.A）Theshapeofthecubesused.C）Thenumberoftimesofrepeatingtheprocess.
B）Thesizeoftheobjectsshown.D）Theweightoftheboxesmovingacrossthestage.
27.A）Boysenjoyplayingwithcubesmorethangirls.
B）Girlstendtogetexcitedmoreeasilythanboys.
C）Girlsseemtostartreasoningearlierthanboys.
D）Boyspaymoreattentiontomovingobjectsthangirls.
28.A）Itisabreakthroughinthestudyofthenervesystem.
B）Itmaystimulatescientiststomakefurtherstudies.
C）Itsresulthelpsunderstandbabies'languageability.
D）Itsfindingsarequitecontrarytopreviousresearch.
29.A）Thetwosidesoftheirbraindevelopsimultaneously.C）Theirbonesmatureearlier.
B）Theyarebetterabletoadapttothesurroundings.D）Theytalkatanearlierage.
PassageTwo
Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
30.A）Thenewsecurityplanforthemunicipalbuilding.
B）Theblueprintforthedevelopmentofthecity.
C）Thecontroversyoverthenewofficeregulations.
D）Thecity'sgeneralbudgetforthecomingyear.
31.A）Whetherthesecuritycheckswerereallynecessary.
B）Howtocopewiththehugecrowdsofvisitorstothemunicipalbuilding
C）Whetherthesecuritycheckswouldcreatelongqueuesatpeakhours.
D）Howtotrainthenewlyrecruitedsecurityguards.
32.A）Irrelevant.B）Straightforward.C）Ridiculous.D）Confrontational.
PassageThree
Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
33.A）HeusedtoworkasaminerinNevada.C）Heconsidershimselfablessedman.
B）Heworkshardtosupporthisfivekids.D）Heoncetaughtatalocalhighschool
34.A）TobenearertoZac'sschool.C）Tocuttheirlivingexpenses.
B）Tolookafterhergrandchildren.D）Tohelpwiththehouseholdchores.
35.A）Skeptical.B）Optimistic.C）Indifferent.D）Realistic.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Mountainclimbingisbecomingpopularsport,butitisalsoa（36）_______dangerousone.Peoplecanfall;theymayalsobecomeill.Oneofthemostcommondangerstoclimbersisaltitudesickness,whichcanaffectevenvery（37）_______climbers.
Altitudesicknessusuallybeginswhenaclimbergoesabove8000or9000feet.Thehigheroneclimbs,thelessoxygenthereisintheair.Whenpeopledon'tgetenoughoxygen,theyoftenbeginto（38）_______forair.Theymayalsofeel（39）_______andlight-headed.Besidesthesesymptomsofaltitudesickness,otherssuchasheadacheand（40）_______mayalsooccur.Atheightsofover18000feet,peoplemaybeclimbingina（41）_______daze（恍惚）.Thisstateofmindcanhavean（42）_______effectontheirjudgment.
Afew（43）_______canhelpmostclimbersavoidaltitudesickness.Thefirstisnottogotoohightoofast.Ifyouclimbto10000feet,stayatthatheightforadayortwo.（44）_______.Orifyoudoclimbhighersooner,comebackdowntoalowerheightwhenyousleep.Also,drinkplentyofliquidsandavoidtobaccoandalcohol.（45）_______.Youbreathelesswhenyousleep,soyougetlessoxygen.
Themostimportantwarningisthis:
ifyouhaveseveresymptomsandtheydon'tgoaway,godown!
（46）_______.
Ⅲ【听力】
SectionA
11.
M:
I’dliketogocampingwithyouthisweekend,butIdon’thaveasleepingbag.
W:
Noproblem.Youcancountonmetogetoneforyou.Myfamilyhastonsofcampinggear.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
答案：
Shecanlendthemanasleepingbag.
【解析】这是一道较为简单的推理题，前提是考生需知道campinggear表示“野餐用具，露营装备”，由此可知，campinggear包括sleepingbag，即女士能借给男士一个睡袋，此题的设置稍微绕了个小弯，为考生解题设置了一定难度。
gocamping：
去野餐，去露营；sleepingbag：
睡袋。
12.
M:
IknowIpromisetodriveyoutotheairportnextThursday,butI’mafraidsomethinghascomeup.They’vecalledaspecialmeetingatwork.
W:
Nobigdeal.Karensaidshewasavailableasaback-up.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
答案:
Karencantakehertotheairport.
【解析】此题为细节题。
从对话中可知，男士下周四临时有事不能送女士去机场了，女士回答说Karen有空。
back-up：
n.备用，备份，考生如果知道这个单词的意思，对整个对话的理解会有帮助。
13.
W:
HaveyousavedenoughmoneyforatriptoHawaii?
M:
Notevenclose.Myunclemustputthebrakesonmytravellingplans.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
答案：
Hecan’taffordtogotravelingyet.
【解析】此题为推理题。
从男士的回答“我叔叔对我的旅行计划加以限制了。
”中可推断出，这位男士还没有足够的钱去旅行。
putthebrakesonsth.表示“对……加以限制”，即使考生不知道这个短语的引申含义，但听到brake“刹车”应该也能大概判断出来答案。
14.
M:
I’mstarving.Dowestillhaveanypieleftfromthedinneryesterday?
W:
Oh,Juliainvitedherfriendsoverintheafternoonandtheyateitall.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
答案：
Themanhastofindsomethingelsetoeat.
【解析】此题为简单的推理题。
从对话中可知，女士回答说Julie下午邀请了她的朋友，他们把剩的饼都吃光了，由此可推断出这位男士不得不找别的东西吃。
starving：
adj.饥饿的。
15.
W:
Threelettersofrecommendationarerequiredtoapplytograduateschools.IwaswonderingiftheoneprofessorSmithwroteformelastyearcouldstillbeused.
M:
It’sabitdated.You’dbettersubmitarecentone.
Q:
Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
答案：
Presentanewletterofreference.
【解析】此题为细节题。
只要考生抓住这位男士回答中的关键词dated和recent，就不难找出正确答案，而且，整个答句也很短，均是简单句，易于考生理解。
letterofrecommendation和letterofreference意思相似，均可表示“推荐信”。
16.
W:
I’venoticedthatyouspendalotoftimetendingyourgarden.Wouldyouliketojoinourgardeningclub?
WemeeteveryotherWednesday.
M:
Oh,thanksfortheinvitation,butthisishowIrelax.I’drathernotmakeitsomethingformaland
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