英语名词单复数练习题带答案讲课教案.docx
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英语名词单复数练习题带答案讲课教案
英语名词单复数练习题带答案
英语专项测试名词复数
练习一
二、单项选择(1’*10=10’)
()1.The__inouryardareverybeautiful.
A.cloth B.water C.flowers
()2.TomisoneoftheChinese_____inourschool.
A.boy B.boys C.boies
()3.Acathasfour____,doesn'tit?
A.foots B.feet C.feets
()4.Therearethree____andfive_____intheroom.
A.American,JapaneseBAmericans,JapaneseC.American,Japanese
()5.Canyouseenine____inthepicture?
A.fish B.book C.horse
()6.The_____hastwo______.
A.boy;watch B.boy;watches C.boys;watch
()7.The_____areflyingbacktotheircountry.
A.Germany B.Germanys C.Germans
()8.Thegirlbrushesher_____everydaybeforeshegoestobed.
A.tooths B.teeth C.teeths
()9.Isawmany_____inthestreet.
A.peoplesB.peopleC.people’s
()10.Thegreensweaterishis_________.
A.brotherB.brothersC.brother’s
三、选择填空(1’*10=10’)
()1.Theycomefromdifferent______
A.countryB.countriesC.acountryD.countrys
()2.Howmany______doyouseeinthepicture?
A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato
()3.Theyare______.
A.womanteachersB.womenteachers
C.womenteacherD.womanteacher
()4.Wouldyoulike_______,please?
A.twoglassofwaterB.twoglassesofwater
C.twoglassofwatersD.twoglassesofwaters
()5.Mostof______livein_______.
A.Germans,GermanB.German,Germen
C.Germen,GermanyD.Germans,Germany
()6.Therearesome______inthese_______.
A.knifespencil-boxesB.knivespencils-box
C.knivespencil-boxD.knivespencils-boxes
()7.______like______byair.
A.Greens,travellingB.TheGreen,traveling
C.TheGreens,travelD.TheGreens,traveling
()8.Iwonderwhy______areinterestedinactionfilms(武打片).
A.thepeopleB.peopleC.peoplesD.thepeoples
()9.Thereisno______intheplate.
A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.eggs
()10.Myunclehasthree_______.
A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens
四.填入所给名词的正确形式(2’*10=20’)
1.Ihavetwo____________(knife)
2.Therearemany___________here.(box)
3.Therearemany___________ontheroad.(bus)
4.Afew___________aredrawingonthewall.(boy)
5.The______________areplayingfootballnow.(child)
6.Pleasetaketwo_______________forme.(photo)
7.Ilikethered________________.(tomato)
8.Wouldyoupleasecleanyour_____________now?
(tooth)
9.Doyouwantsome_________?
(milk)
10.Thereareten___________________inourschool.(womanteacher)
单、复数练习
一.练习:
写出下列各词的复数(本项积分6分,每题0.2分)
I_____him______this______her_____watch____child_______photo_______diary_____day_____foot____book______dress________tooth_______sheep______box______strawberry_______thief_____yo-yo________peach______sandwich_____man______woman______paper______juice_______milk_____rice_____tea_____people_______CD______
二.请把下列各词变成复数形式,没做完不许看答案哦。
1、hero2、potato3、match4、boy
5、city6、kangaroo7、radio8、zoo
9、photo10、leaf11、knife12、scarf
13、mouth14、man15、foot16、tooth
17、child18、mouse19、woman20、Chinese
21、sheep22、fish23、glass
三.请填空。
1.I________(havegot)manynew________(friend).
2.She______(havegot)four________(photo).
3.They________(havegot)a_______(teacher).
4.It________(havegot)four______(leg).
5.Twobirds_____(be)black.Onebird_____(be)yellow.
四.名词的复数练习题
一.给下列的名词加上复数的形式:
Thriller_________documentary________comedy________action_________movie______life_______knife_______fry________leaf________photo_______radio________piano_______zoo________tomato_______potato______bus_______watch________box_______book_______map______cat______film________door_______month_______horse______picture_______class______boy_______tooth_______woman________eye_______tooth_______German________Chinese______man_______football________child_______classroom_______monkey_______tree________egg_______coat________Frenchman_________
五.将下列词组译成汉语:
[1]三杯牛奶[2]一袋大米[3]三篮子苹果
[4]一碗面条[5]四盒子书[6]七套英语书
[7]五袋子大米[8]三听橘汁[9]八条新闻
[10]一箱香蕉
六.选择填空:
()[1].Theyare________
A:
mandoctorB:
mendoctorsC:
mendoctorD:
mandoctors
()[2]Therearefive____inthehill.
A:
sheepB:
sheepsC:
gooseD:
deers
()[3]Thosewhitesocks____small.
A:
areB:
isC:
amD:
do
()[4]Wehavemany_____inourschool.
A:
womanteacherB:
womenteachersC:
womanteachersD:
womenteacher
()[5]Doyoulike_____?
A:
vegetableB:
vegetablesC:
anvegetable
()[6]Howmany_____dotheyhave?
A:
pictureB:
picturesC:
apicture
()[7]Therearesix____intheroom.
A:
volleyballB:
volleyballsC:
avolleyballD:
volleyballs
()[8]Arethese____teachers?
A:
womanB:
womenC:
womans
()[9]Itis____.
A:
milkB:
amilkC:
anmolkD:
milks
()[10]It’sa____.Itisn’tan____.
A:
apple,eggB:
cake,eggC:
egg,orange,D:
egg,cake
()[11]TomandJimare___.
A:
friendsB:
friendC:
brotherD:
sister
()[12]Wherearehis____?
___thedresser.
A:
keys,TheyareonB:
key,TheyareonC:
keys,ItisatD:
key,Itisin
()[13]Arethoseyour____?
A:
bookesB:
boxsC:
applesD:
apple
()[14]Thereis____inourroom.
A:
apictureandfivemapsB:
fivemapsandapicture
C:
twopicturesandfivemapsD:
twopictureandfivemap
七.练习题:
1、Allthepeopleattheconferenceare______。
a.mathematicteachersc.mathematicsteacher
b.mathematicsteachersd.mathematic’steachers
2、Allthe______inthehospitalgotariselastmonth。
a.womendoctorsc.womandoctorsb.womendoctord.womandoctor
3、---Arethereany________onthefarm?
---Yes,therearesome。
A.horseB.duckC.chickenD.sheep
4、---Theyarethirsty.Willyoupleasegivethem______?
---Certainly。
A.somebottlesofwatersB.somebottlesofwater
C.somebottleofwaterD.somebottleofwaters
5、Mikehurtoneofhis______intheaccidentyesterday。
A.toothB.feetC.handD.ear
6、Thereissome_______ontheplate。
A.cakesB.meatC.potatoD.pears
7、Thelittlebabyhastwo_______already。
A.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths
8、Weneedsomemore____.Canyougoandgetsome,please?
A.potatoB.potatosC.potatoesD.potatoe
9、Pleaseremembertogivethehorsesometree___。
A.leafsB.leavesC.leafD.leave
10、Hegaveus____onhowtokeepfit。
A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.aadvice
11、Pleasepassme_____。
A.twoglassofwaterB.twoglassesofwaters
C.twoglassesofwaterD.twoglasswater
12、Therearealotof_______downtherebuthardlyany_______。
A.sheeps,peopleB.sheep,peopleC.sheeps,peoplesD.sheep,peoples
13、Thistableismadeof__________。
A.manyglassB.glassesC.someglassesD.glass
14、______cangetabetterviewofthegamethantheparticipants。
A.Looker-onB.Lookers-onC.Looker-onsD.Lookers-ons
15、Some______areflyingkitesneartheriver。
A.childB.boyC.boysD.childs
16、Mr.Smithalwayshas________totellus.
A.somegoodpiecesofnewsB.somepiecesofgoodnews
C.somegoodpieceofnewsD.somepieceofgoodnews
17、Twelve_______werehurt,butno_________werelostinthataccident。
A.person;lifeB.people;livesC.peoples;livesD.persons;life
18、Intheviewoftheforeignexperts,therewasn’t____oilhere。
A.muchB.lotsofC.agreatdealofD.many
19、Thepoliceinvestigatedthose_____abouttheaccident。
A.stander-byC.standers-byB.stander-bysD.standers-bys
20、Generallythereare______televisionprogramsforchildrenonSaturday。
A.littleB.muchC.alargenumberofD.alargeamountof
练习2答案
1、heroes2、potatoes3、matches4、boys
5、cities6、kangaroos7、radios8、zoos
9、photos10、leaves11、knives12、scarves/scarfs
13、mouths14、men15、feet16、teeth
17、children18、mice19、women20、Chinese
21、sheep22、fishes/fish23、glasses
答案
1.havegot,friends2.hasgot,mangos\mangoes
3.havegot,teacher4.hasgot,legs5.are,is.
七.1–5CADBB6—10BCCBB11—15CBDBC16—20BBABC
名词变复数的练习题
一、有些名词中保存了英语中古旧的复数形式,如:
man-menwoman-womentooth-teethfoot-feetchild-childrengoose-geesemouse-miceox-oxen
二、有些是外来词,仍保有原来的复数形式,如:
Phenomenon-phenomena(现象)Formula-formulae(公式Thesis-theses(论文)Basis-bases(基础)Analysis-analyses(分析)Criterion-criteria(标准)
Crisis-crises(危机)Appendix-appendices(附录)
三、部分单词的复数形式不变。
例:
fish→fish;sheep→sheep;cattle→cattle;deer→deer;salmon→salmon,means→means
四、compoundnouns,这类复数词是以主要的名词来表示
例:
daughter-in-law→daughters-in-law媳妇;father-in-law→fathers-in-law岳父
man-of-war→men-of-war兵舰;maid-servant→maid-servants
step-son→step-sons晚子;son-in-law→sons-in-law。
但是,也有些合成名词,特别是由man和woman构成的合成名词,里面所含的成分,全都要变为复数,如:
Man-servant-men-servants,womandoctor-womendoctors等
五、有些名词经常是带着-s词尾的,但通常都作单数看待,如:
Phonetics(语音学),physics(物理学),optics(光学),politics(政治),news(新闻)等。
六、另一些名词则以复数词出现的机会较多
例:
bellows风箱;clothes;police;shorts短裤;scissors剪刀;spectacles眼镜;shears大剪刀,trousers长裤,wages工资,belongings所有物,surroundings环境,savings储蓄,findings调查结果,arms武器,clothes衣服,stairs楼梯,等
七、另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思
例:
goods货物,waters水域,fishes(各种)鱼,papers文件,证件,greens青菜,manners礼貌,ruins废墟,troops军队,looks外貌,times时代,等
第三部分:
不可数名词的计量方法
(1)一般用“数字+of+计量单位+名词”表示,(注意:
当数字大于一时,表示计量单位的名词可以有复数形式)。
如:
apieceofnews一则新闻apieceofmeat一块肉aglassofwine一杯酒twobowlsofrice两碗米asumofmoney一笔钱fivebagsofflour一袋面粉adropofwater一滴水threebottlesofmilk三瓶牛奶twopiecesofadvice两条建议
(2)用much/some/alittle/little/alotof/plentyof+不可数名词
练习一答案:
一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
(1’*50=50’)
citieszooscountriesteeth
miceboysbroomscars
treeshorsesbusesfoxes
branchesbabiesfamiliesdishes
radiosphotospianosknives
leaveslivesthievesmen
womenchildrenfeetthese
watchesdiariesdaysbooks
dressessheepteasboxes
strawberriespeachessandwichespapers
juicewatermilkrice
peopleCDsoxendeerfish
二、单项选择(1’*10=10’)
1.C2.B3.B4.B5.A
6.B7.C8.B9.B10.C
三、选择填空(1’*10=10’)
1.B2.B3.B4.B5.D
6.D7.D8.B9.C10.C
四.填入所给名词的正确形式(2’*10=20’)
1.knives2.boxes3.buses4.boy