辽宁省铁岭市部分学校中考英语有答案.docx

辽宁省铁岭市部分学校中考英语有答案.docx

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辽宁省铁岭市部分学校中考英语有答案

2021年辽宁省铁岭市部分学校中考英语

学校：

__________班级：

__________姓名：

__________考号：

__________

1.Theyearof2019wasthe20anniversary（周年）ofMacao's（澳门）___toChina．（）

A.friendshipB.returnC.developmentD.hometown

2.Yesterday，IwastakingthesubwayhomewhenI________realizedIwasonthewrongline．（）

A.seriouslyB.exactlyC.suddenlyD.usually

3.Canyouhelpmelook___________thetrainstoBeijinginthetimetable？

（）

A.forB.atC.upD.around

4.Nomatterhowdifficultthingsseemtobe，pleasesayto_______，"Nevermind!

"．（）

A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

5.Who____________offthelights？

Ican'tseeanythingnow．（）

A.turnsB.isturningC.turnedD.hasturned

6.TheSilkRoadwasoneofthemost________traderoadsinworldhistory．（）

A.culturalB.dangerousC.expensiveD.important

7.Youcan'tmakegreatprogress___________youcanputyourheartintoit．（）

A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.though

8.﹣Wouldyouliketoattendthehousewarmingpartynextweek？

﹣Sure，I'dloveto．Ihavenoreasonto______________yourinvitation．（）

A.turndownB.turnoffC.turnupD.turnover

9.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou______shareyourpleasureandpainwith．（）

A.canB.needC.shouldD.must

10.﹣______________fastourcountryisdeveloping!

﹣Yes，weChinesefeelveryproud．（）

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

11.Thehabitofsleepingwithourheadscoveredis______________ourhealth．（）

A.goodwithB.crazyaboutC.badforD.fullof

12.﹣Couldyoutellme______________？

﹣You'dbetterusemobilepayment．（）

A.whereIcanmakeaphonecall

B.howyou'dlikemetopayyou

C.whyIhavetousemobilephones

D.whatyouwantmetobuy

13.﹣Ourheadteacherisresponsibleforhiswork．

﹣________________．Hespendsmostofhistimewithus．（）

A.IhopesoB.That'sforsureC.WhatapityD.Mypleasure

14.A：

WelcometoHappyTown．

（1）________

B：

CouldyoutellmewhereIcanwatchamagicshow？

A：

Thereistheaterbesidethewhitebuilding．

（2）________

3：

Thanks．（3）________？

Iwanttobuyabottleofjuice．

A：

（4）________．Look．It'soverthere．Thereareallkindsofdrinksinit．

B：

Bytheway，doyouknowwhenthemagicshowstarts？

A：

（5）________Youhavetogotothetheatrebefore9：

20．

B：

9：

30pm？

Thankyouverymuch．

A：

Mypleasure．

15.在我去乡村的路上，我看到了一些农民在农场劳动．

Onmywaytothecountryside，I________onthefarm．

16.吉姆（Jim）花了半小时算出了这道数学题．

Jimspenthalfanhour________themathproblem．

17.在我上学的晚上是不允许我看电视的．

________watchTVonschoolnights．

18.专家们正在努力找出治疗冠状病毒的办法．

Expertsare________tokillthecoronavirus．

19.Doyouknowthebiggesttreeintheworld？

IsnameisGeneralSherman（雪曼将军）．GeneralShermanisgrowingontheslope（斜坡）oftheRockyMountainsintheUnitedStates．

（1）________．AndthiswillgiveyouanideaofGeneralSherman'ssize．GeneralShernanisalsoverytall．Itisover80metreshigh．Itbeganasatinyseed（小种子）manyyearsago．Imagine!

Ithasbeengrowingsinceabout2000BC（公元前）．

（2）________

GeneralShermanisasoldasthePyramids（金字塔）．Itmayliveforanother2，000years．Whatwilltheworldbelikein4000AD？

将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文

（1）________

（2）________

20.

happily，play，or，health，hot，buy，sport，favorite，across，move

Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay．Allovertheworldmenandwomen，boysandgirlslovetodo

（1）________．Sincethedaysoflongago，adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospendhours，evendays

（2）________games．

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）________andkeephealthy．Whentheyareplayinggames，people（4）________alot．Thisisgoodfortheir（5）________．Havingfunwiththeirfriendsmakesthemhappy．

Manypeopleenjoywatchingothersplay．They（6）________ticketstoseeballgames．Sometimestheyalsomeettomatchthebicycleraces（7）________aniceskatingshow．

Whatareyour（8）________sports？

Istheweather（9）________whereyoulive？

Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports．ChildreninChinalovetoswim．Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautifulriversandlakes（10）________thecountry．Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming．

21.Youcanbuychewingguminnearlyeverycountryintheworld．Butitwasn'talwayslikethat．

TheAmericanIndianswerethefirstpeopletochewgum．Thisgumcamefromakindofspecialtreesthatgrewontheirland．Itwassaidchewinggumcouldhelpkeepteethclean．In1848，asailorcalledJohnCurtisbegansellingit．Hewasthefirstpersontosellchewinggum．Thegumbeingsoldcostjustafewcentsfortwopieces．Itbecamepopularveryquicklyeventhoughitwasveryhardtochew．Nowotherthingsareputintothegumtomakeitsoftandsweet．

By1890，therewerehundredsofdifferentchewinggum．Themostfamousnameinchewinggum，however，isprobablyWilliamWrigley．Hespentalotofmoneyonadsandevensentfreepiecesofgumtochildrenontheirbirthdays．Hesaidthatchewinggumhelpedpeopleworkbetterandthatitcouldstoppeoplefromfeelingtired．Hedidnotcarewhetherhetoldthetruthaboutchewinggumornot﹣aslongashesoldlotsofgum．Heknewthatifhecouldgetchildrentochewgum，theywouldgoonbuyingchewinggumformanyyears．SohisJuicyFruitandSpearmintflavorsweresoonverysuccessful．

Nowmanymillionsofpeoplechewgum，especiallychildren．Nomatterwhattheydo，theyliketochewgumeveninclass．Teachersthinkit'saproblem．Anotherproblemisthatwhensomestudentshavechewedallhetasteoutoftheirpiecesofgum，theytakethemoutoftheirmouthsandputthemontothechairs，thegroundorotherplaces．It'sdifficulttocleanup．SomanyschoolsinChinadon'tallowthestudentstochewgumatschool．Butsomestudentsoftenbreaktherule．

（1）Whowerethefirstpeopletochewgum？

________

（2）Whatwasthefirstseller'sjobbeforesellingthegum？

________

（3）Didchewinggumbecomepopularveryquicklyatfirst？

________

（4）WhydidWilliamWrigleysoongetsuccessful？

________

（5）Whatarethemainproblemsaboutchewinggum？

________

22.Somepeoplebelievethatyournationality（国籍）caninfluenceyourpersonality（个性）．Thisiswhyyoumighthearsomeonesaying"Sheistypical（典型的）Australian"or"HeissoFrench"Itseemsthatpeoplefromacertaincountrysharecertainsimilarcharacteristics．

French

Frenchpeopleareoftenseenasromanticandoutgoingpeoplewithagreatloveforlife，foodandwine．Theyaregoodatsinginganddancing．

Chinese

Chinesearefriendlypeoplewhoarehard﹣working．Theyarepolitebecausetheyarecarefulabout"savingface"whendealingwithotherpeople．

Australians

Australiansaremerrypeoplewhospendalotoftimeoutdoors．Theyenjoyaslowerlife．Theylaughalotbutsometimespeoplethinktheyareloudandrude．

Germans

Germansareoftendescribedasbeingseriousandcareful．Theyarehardworkersandpayalotofattentiontodetails．However，sometimespeoplesayGermanshavenosenseofhumour．

Allthesenationaltypescanbetrueforsomepeople，butverywrongforothers．Forexample，youmightmeetaGermanwhoisaconfidentsingerwithagreatsenseofhumour，oranAustralianwhoisshyandquiet!

Personalitiesandnationalities

Opinion

（1）________

（3）________

French

●Romanticandoutgoing，

●Lovelife，foodandwine．

●Goodsingersand

（2）________

Chinese

●Friendly，hard﹣workingandpolite．

●Afraidof"losingface"beforeothers．

Australians

●Liketostayoutdoors，enjoyaslowerlife．

●（4）________

●Merry，sometimesloudandrude．

Germans

●Payattentiontodetails．

●Seriousandcareful，nothumourous．

Conclusion

Nationalitiesmay（5）________personalities，butnotforall!

23.（20分）    Duringanimportantwar, ageneraldecidedtoleadhissoldierstofightbackbravely．Hebelievedthattheywouldwinthewar．Butmostofhissoldiershadthedifferent

（1）_______．Thesoldiersthoughttheymight

（2）_______thewarbecausetheywerenot（3）_______．

    But theyhadtoobeythegeneral'sorder．（4）_______thewaytothefront, theyfeltverytiredafterwalkingforalongtime．Theystoppedatatempleanddecidedtostoptohavearest．Thegeneral（5）_______acoinandsaid, "Iwillthrowthiscoin．Ifitisheads, wewillwin．Iftistails（硬币反面）, wewilllose．Destinywillnowshowitself．"

    He threwthecoinintotheairandallsoldierswatched（6）_______carefully．Everybodywantedtoknowthe（7）_______．

    It washeads!

Thesoldiersfeltsoexcitedand（8）_______whentheysawtheheads．

    Duringthewartheyfought（9）_______andfinallywonthewar．Afterthewar, asoldierwalkedtothegeneralandsaid, "Godchangedourdestiny．"

    "No． Weourselveschangedourdestiny．"Thegeneral（10）_______andshowedhimthecoin．Thecoinwasspecialandithadheadsonbothsides．

（1）

A.ideaB.reasonC.surveyD.question

（2）

A.winB.loseC.beatD.fight

（3）

A.strongB.weakC.tallD.high

（4）

A.ToB.ByC.InD.On

（5）

A.tookawayB.tookoutC.lookedafterD.lookedout

（6）

A.himB.herC.itD.them

（7）

A.resultB.powerC.gradeD.picture

（8）

A.sadB.boredC.happyD.tired

（9）

A.slowlyB.bravelyC.sadlyD.happily

（10）

A.startedB.repliedC.believedD.agreed

24.A：

Hi，Andrew．Whereareyougoing？

B：

（1）_______

A：

Iguesspizzamustbeyourfavoritefood．

（2）_______

B：

Yes，pizzaismyfavorite．Ilovetheideathatonefoodcanhaveallofthefoodgroupsinit．（3）_______

A：

Soundslikeyouhaveapoint．

B：

What'syourfavoritefood？

Youlooksoskinny（瘦）．

A：

Ilikestrawberriesbest．IfIhadtopickjustonefoodtoeatforever，Iwouldpickstrawberries．

B：

（4）_______

A：

Theyaresweetwithoutbeinghighinsugar．（5）_______Also，theycanimproveyourimmunesystem（免疫系统）．Andtheytastegood!

Whatcouldbebetter？

A．Ithinkpizz