安徽省亳州市涡阳县育萃中学学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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安徽省亳州市涡阳县育萃中学学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
安徽省亳州市涡阳县育萃中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
时间:
120分钟总分:
150分
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
第一节：
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?
A.Writealetterforthewoman.B.Makeaplanforthewoman.
C.Tellthewomanhisplan.
2.Wherewillthemangofirst?
A.ToasupermarketB.Toabookstore.C.Toalibrary.
3.Whydidn'tthemanmeetthewomanontime?
A.Hewasill.B.Hehadtowork.C.Hehadanotherappointment.
4.WheredidMr.Smithgethisschooling?
A.InSweden.B.InEngland.C.InScotland.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Acar.B.Aperson.C.Anaccident.
第二节：
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题2秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouttherestaurant?
A.Theenvironment.B.Thestaff.C.Thefood.
7.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Leavetherestaurant.B.Ordersomefood.C.Bookatable.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.Exciting.B.Touching.C.Boring,
9.Whomdidthemanwatchthemoviewith?
A.KrisB.HisbrotherC.Thewoman.
10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanlikesthenewmovie.B.Themanthinkshisbrotheriscute.
C.Thewomaniswaitingforherbrother.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?
A.Tired.B.Worried.C.Stressed.
12.HowmanypeoplewillgotoEuropewiththewoman?
A.Three.B.Two.C.One.
13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Employerandemployee.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whopassedaway?
A.Thewoman'sfather.B.Thewoman'sfriend.C.Thewoman'sfriend'sfather.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'scard?
A.Useful.B.Wasteful.C.Unimportant.
16.HowmanyT-shirtshasthemangot?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
17.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?
A.ReturntheT-shirts.B.Visithisgrandmother.C.Sendcards.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Howdoesthespeakerdoshoppingnow?
A.ThroughtheInternet.B.Overthetelephone.C.Indepartmentstores.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthedeliveringfees?
A.Cheap.B.Worthwhile.C.Unreasonable.
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?
A.Heoftendrinkswineathome.
B.Hedidshoppingtwiceaweekinthepast.
C.Heandhisgirlfriendoftenhavedifferentopinionsonshopping.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AmannamedJoeandhiswifemovedtoanewfarmwiththeirthreesons.TheyweresettlingintothenewcommunitywhenanearbyfarmertoldJoethattherewasgoldinthedirtofhisnewland.Joetookthatstatementasthattherewasactualgoldintheland.Hethoughttohimself,“Ihavethreestrongsons,I’lltellthemaboutit.”
Needlesstosay,hissonsactuallybegandigginginonecornerwithacertainwidthandkeptgoinguntiltheygottotheend.Oncetheyfinishedtheywouldstartanotherpieceandgobacktheotherdirection.Theybegantorealizethatdiggingforgoldwasfun!
Seeingthat,Joethoughthewouldplantsomecropswherethedirthadbeenturnedthoroughly.Heplantedcorn,tomatoes,andpotatoes.Hissonscontinuedtodigthroughthesoil,determinedtofindgold.
Aseachdifferentcropbecamereadytobeharvested,Joestartedtorealizethattherewasmorethanheandhisfamilycouldevereat.OneofJoe’sneighborssuggestedthathesetupavegetablestand（摊）.Joeandhiswifedidthatverything.ThisprocesswentonforthreeyearsandJoeandhiswifebecamequiterichfromit.Theywereevenabletosendtheirsonsofftocollege.
RememberatthebeginningofthestoryJoewastoldbyhisnewneighborthattherewasgoldintheland?
Well,thetruthis,Joe’sunderstandingoftheEnglishlanguagewaslessthanperfect.Hisnewneighborfriendactuallytoldhimthathislandhadrichsoil.
Gooutandpretendthatthereisgoldinallyourchallengessothatyoucanbeinspiredtomotivate（激励）yourselftoallowthefate（命运）toprovideallthatyouneed.Thefatewillnevergiveuponyou,ifyounevergiveuponyourself.
21.WhatmadeJoebelievethattherewasactualgoldinhisland?
A.Hisdesiretosendhissonstocollege.B.Hisdreamtobecomewealthy.
C.HispoorunderstandingofEnglish.D.Histrustinhisneighbor.
22.Joe’sthreesonstookdiggingforgoldas_______.
A.apleasureB.achallengeC.alieD.adream
23.HowdidJoedealwithhistoomanycrops?
A.ByleavingtheminthelandB.Bysellingthemtoothers.
C.Bygivingthemawaytoneighbors.D.Byexchangingthemforgold.
24.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe_______.
A.TellingawhitelieB.Achievingwealthfromland
C.AcceptingchallengesinlifeD.Diggingforgold
B
WhatiseBay?
Thesimpleansweristhatitisaglobaltradingplatform（平台）wherenearlyanyonecantradepracticallyanything.Peoplecansellandbuyallkindsofproductsandgoods,includingcars,moviesandDVDs,sportinggoods,traveltickets,musicalinstruments,clothesandshoes---thelistgoesonandon.
TheideacamefromPeterOmidyar,whowasborninParisandmovedtoWashingtonwhenhewasstillachild.Athighschool,hebecameveryinterestedincomputerprogrammingandaftergraduatingfromTuftUniversityin1988,heworkedforthenextfewyearsasacomputerengineer.InhisfreetimehestartedeBayasakindofhobby,atfirstofferingtheservicefreebywordofmouth.By1996therewassomuchtrafficonthewebsitethathehadtoupgrade（升级）andhebeganchargingafeefrommembers.Joinedbyafriend,PeterSkill,andin1998byhiscapableCEO,MegWhitman,hehasneverlookedback.Eveninthegreateconomiccrashes（崩溃）ofthelate1990s,eBayhasgonefromstrengthtostrength.ItisnowoneofthetenmostvisitedonlineshoppingwebsitesontheInternet.
eBaysellsconnections,notgoods,puttingbuyerandsellerintocontactwitheachother.Allyouhavetodoistakeane-photo,writeadescription,filloutasalesformandyouareinbusiness:
theworldisyourmarketplace.Ofcourseforeachitemsold,eBaygetsapercentageandthatisagreatdealofmoney.EverydaytherearemorethansixteenmillionitemslistedoneBayandeightypercentoftheitemsaresold.
25.WelearnfromthetextthateBayprovidespeoplewith_______.
A.awayofbuyingandsellinggoodsB.awebsiteforthemtoupgrade
C.aplacetoexhibittheirownphotosD.achancetobuythingsatlowprices
26.WhydidPetercreateeBayaftergraduatingfromuniversity?
A.Forfun.B.Tomakemoney.
C.Forgatheringtheengineers.D.Tofulfillataskofhiscompany.
27.From“hehasneverlookedback”inParagraph2,welearnthatPeter______.
A.didnotfeellonelyB.wasalwaysworkinghard.
C.didnotthinkaboutthepastD.becamemoreandmoresuccessful
28.HowdoeseBaymakemoneyfromitswebsite?
A.Bybringingsellerstogether.B.Bychargingforeachsale
C.BylistingitemsonlineD.Bymakinge-photos.
C
Aboutwhethertoliveinthecityorthecountrysidemyfriendshavedifferentopinions.Toavoidthenoise,smog,traffic,andcrimeinthecity,mostofthemaremovingoutsidethecity.
Onefriendsays,“Theairisheavilypollutedinthecity,soIprefertoliveoutside,wheretheairisclean.”
Anotherfriendisunpleasantwiththetraffic,“Downtowniscrowdedwithcars!
Youcan’tfindaparkingplace,andthetrafficjamsareterrible.”Everyoneisworriedaboutcrime,“Thecityisfullofcriminals（罪犯）---it’stoodangerous.”
Forthem,therural（农村的）lifeisacureforallproblems,greengrass,flowers,swimmingpools,barbecues,andsoon.Yetaftertheyhavelivedthereforayear,orso,theyrealizethatrurallifeisnottheywereexpecting.Why?
Theirgardens!
Theysoonlearnthatthemainpartofrurallifeisyardwork.Aftertheyworkallweekendintheirgardens,they’retootiredtoswimintheirpoolsorcooksomemeatontheirbarbecues.Andtheycan'tliveinthecountrysidewithoutacar.Mostofthemmovedtothecountrysidetoavoidtraffic,butnowthey'reblockedonabusyfreewaytwohourseverydaytodrivetoworkdowntown.
Myopinionsabouturban（城市的）lifearedifferent---Ilovetolivedowntown!
Why?
First,inthecity,Icanenjoynature.Icanwalkthroughthepark,smelltheflowers,sitonthegrassandvisittheanimalsinthezoo.YetIdon'thavetodoyardworkorfeedtheanimals.Also,Icangeteverywherebybus;ifthereisatrafficjam,Icanwalkhome.Ithinkthecriminallifewillreflectchangesinsocietytoo;ifpeoplearebuyinghomesoutsidethecity,thecriminalswillsoonfollow.Criminalswanttoavoidnoise,smog,andpollution,too.Then,overcrowdingandcrimewillbeproblemsofthesuburbsinsteadofthecity!
29.Thefirstparagraphisusedto.
A.listsomefiguresB.makecomparisons
C.leadtothetopicD.givesuggestions
30.Whatdidthosemovingoutsidethinkoftheirlifeinthecity?
A.ComfortableB.ConvenientC.ColorfulD.Crowded
31.Whatisthemajorproblemforthosewholiveinthecountryside?
A.Beingfarfromdowntown.B.Havinggardenstotakecareof.
C.Failingtofindparkinglots.D.Sufferingheavytrafficontheroad.
32.What'stheauthor'sattitudetohiscitylife?
A.ApprovingB.AmbiguousC.GratefulD.Doubtful
D
Childrenarelosingtheabilitytoplayproperlybecausetheyarebeinggiventoomanytoysandgames,accordingtoanewresearch.
Thestudiesshowthatchildren,especiallythoseunderfive,areoftenoverwhelmed（不知所措）andactuallyplaylessthanthosewit
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