贵州省铜仁市第一中学学年高二英语下学期停课不停学网上第一次周考试题.docx
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贵州省铜仁市第一中学学年高二英语下学期停课不停学网上第一次周考试题
贵州省铜仁市第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期“停课不停学”网上第一次周考试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace？
A.Inthestreet.B.Inapostoffice.C.InfrontoftheTVstation.
2.Whatisthemostprobableresultofthisconversation？
A.Thewomansatbetweenthemanandhisfriend.
B.Thewomansattogetherwithherfriend.
C.Themansattogetherwithhisfriend.
3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman？
A.She’snotverygoodathistory.
B.Shehasn’tpassedthephysicsexam.
C.Shedoesn’tliketoseeothershappy.
4.Whatistheweatherlikenow？
A.Warmandsunny.B.Sunnybutcold.C.Windyandcloudy.
5.Whyisthebackdoorleftopen？
A.Timandthedogareoutside.
B.Thetwospeakersaregoingtobed.
C.Thewomantellsthemantoleaveitopen.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
6.Wherewillthemanspendthewinterholiday？
A.IntheStates.B.InAustria.C.InAustralia.
7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman？
A.Shewillhavetheholidaywiththeman.
B.Shehasalreadyappliedforapart-timejob.
C.ShewillvisittheundergroundCatholicchurches.
听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。
8.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Travelexpenses.B.Acomingconcert.C.Atravelexperience.
9.WhatwillMaryprobablyhavetodo?
A.Actasdirector.B.Leaveforvacation.C.Takechargeoffund-raising.
10.WhywillMaryprobablybecallingthechoirmembers？
A.Toaskforaloan.B.Toaskfortheirhelp.C.Totellthemtheconcertschedule.
听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。
11.Wheredidthemanseetheadvertisement？
A.OnTV.B.OntheInternet.C.Inthenewspaper.
12.Whichflatisthemaninterestedin?
A.Thethree-bedroomone.B.Thetwo-bedroomone.C.Theone-bedroomone.
13.Whatdoweknowabouttheflat?
A.Thereisnoplaceforparking.
B.Itsrentincludesgas,heatandelectricity.
C.Ithasalivingroom,akitchenandadiningroom.
听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。
14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Managerandsecretary.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.
15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman？
A.Sheisrunningahightemperature.B.Sheishavingatoothache.C.Sheishavingasorethroat.
16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Takesomepillsonceaday.
B.Takeagoodrestforacoupleofdays.
C.Drinkplentyofwaterandhavefriedfood.
听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。
17.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Whethertheyshouldgoforaholiday.
B.Wheretheyshouldgofortheholiday.
C.Howtheycouldsavemoneyfortheholiday.
18.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttogotoFlorida？
A.Itistoofar.B.ItiswarmerthanSheffield.C.ItiscolderthanSheffield.
19.Wheredoesthemanwanttogofortheholiday?
A.Sheffield.B.Hawaii.C.WalesorScotland.
20.Whichcountryareprobablythetwospeakersfrom?
A.America.B.England.C.China.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
MusicFestivals
BukuMusicFestival
Where:
NewOrleans,LAWhen:
July10-July11,2017Tickets:
$180-$270Camping:
No
TheScene
Fromthearttothemusic,Bukuisoneofthemostuniquefestivalsofthesummer.Withapost-industrialsettingasabackgroundandofferingmusicofelectronicandhiphop,Bukusucceedsasatruefestivalexperience.Catchuponyoursleep---withtheall-nightshowsinthecityofNewOrleans,you'regoingtoneedyourrest.
HorizonFestival
Where:
Arinsal,AndorraWhen:
July9-July11,2017Tickets:
$65-$149Camping:
No
TheScene
Horizonnamesitselfas"Europe’sgreatestskiparty"andit'shardtoarguewithafestivalthathaspoolactivities,paintballwars,itsownSnowOlympicsandsecretparties.Beyondthatyou'llalsofind100+internationalDJswithstagesonthemountainandintheclubs.Ifyoucanfindthetime,Banksoskisiteprovides75kmoftrails（小径）toworkinsomeriding.
GasparillaMusicFestival
Where:
Tampa,FLWhen:
July9-July10,2017Tickets:
FreeCamping:
No
TheScene
TheGasparillaMusicFestivalisnon-profit.ItorganizesamusicfestivaleveryyearinthedowntownsquareonthesecondweekendofJuly.
GoldenPlainsFestival
Where:
Meredith,AustraliaWhen:
July11-July13,2017Tickets:
FreeCamping:
Yes
TheScene
There'snoadvertisement,nomarketstalls（货摊）,andnothingbeingmarketedtoyouforthewholelongweekend.It'smeanttobeaperfectplace.Campwhereveryoulike,bringalmosteverythingandanythingifyouwant---youcanbringasofa（perhapswithmatchingarmchairsandanoccasionaltable,withadrawer）andplantitintheopen-airtheatrefortheweekend,andenjoythesunshineandmusicforalongweekend.
21.WhatcanpeopledointheBukuMusicFestival?
A.Enjoyallkindsofmusic.B.Attendthefestivalforfree.
C.Sleeponthesiteduringthenight.D.Watchtheperformancesovernight.
22.WhatdoweknowaboutHorizonFestival?
A.Itlastsfortwodays.B.ItisheldinNewOrleans.
C.Itprovidessportsprograms.D.Ithasmanystagesontheskisite.
23.WhatdoGasparillaMusicFestivalandGoldenPlainsFestivalhaveincommon?
A.Theyareheldeveryyear.B.They'reprovidedatnocharge.
C.Theytakeplaceduringtheweek.D.Theyallowpeopletocamponthesite.
B
WintersarelongandunforgivinginNorthDakota.Thewinterof1996wasespeciallybrutal.Itwasahardtimeinmyownlifetoo.Aneckinjuryhadkeptmeflatinbedfornearlyayear."JustintimeforEaster,"myhusband,Dick,said.ButhowcouldIfeelthejoywhenthesnowwasfourfeetdeepandIhadmonthsofpainfulphysicaltreatmentahead?
Iwasdoingthedishesoneday,feelinghopelesswhentherewasatapagainsttheglass.Itwasabranchofthetroublesomecottonwood（棉白杨）.Backinthefallof1979,itwasanewsubdivision（分支）then,aneight-footstick.Thepeoplewho’dbrieflyoccupiedthehousebeforeushadplacedthepipefromthepumpnexttoit.Theearthwassowetthatthepoorthinghadfallendown,mostofitsbarerootsystempointingskyward,andblowinghopelesslybackandforthinthecoldwind.Dickdecidedtopullitoutoneday,butIprotested.
“Lookathowhardit'strying!
”Isaid,pointingtothewayitstronglykeptholdoftheearth.“Itdeservesachance.”
Dickborrowedsometools.Wepackeddrysoilaroundthetreeandputupsomestakes（桩）intotheground,makingitstandupright.Thatwinterwasstillterrible.Surprisingly,inthespringmy“rescuestick”putforthafewleaves,thenwithlotsofbranches.Theyearafterthat,wewereabletoremovethestakes.Bythe1990sthatlittlestickwasagiant,toweringoverthehouse.
Nowthetappingatthewindowcontinued,louderasthewindpickedup,almostasthoughtotellmetolookup.Atlast,Idid.Icaughtmybreath.Inthewindowagainsttheicybluesky,thousandsandthousandsoffreshredbudswerewavinginthewind.
ThetreewasburstingwithlifeandIhadawonderfulEaster.
24.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"brutal"inParagraph1?
A.BusyB.HardC.LongD.Warm
25.HowdidDickrescuethenewsubdivision?
A.Bysupportingthestickfirmly.B.Bywateringthestickregularly.
C.Bydistributingchemicalfertilizer.D.Bygatheringsticksdayandnight.
26.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?
A.Toinformusofthecurrentconditionofhercottonwood.
B.Toimplythatshe'dspentthehardesttimeandfelthopeful.
C.Totellusthatthetreehadsurvivedfromtheawfulwinter.
D.Tosuggestwhatshewasgoingtodoforthecomingfestival.
27.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Thereisnogardenwithoutitsweeds.
C.Successistheaccumulationofsweat.D.Wherethereislife.thereishope.
C
There’remanyregionalBritishandAmericanaccents.WhatmanyAmericansthinkofasthetypical（典型的）“Britishaccent”iswhat'scalledstandardizedReceivedPronunciation（RP）.Whatmostpeoplethinkofasan"Americanaccent"istheGeneralAmerican（GenAm）accent.
Englishcolonists（殖民者）builttheirfirstlong-termsettlementintheNewWorldatJamestown,Virginia,in1607.BythetimewehadrecordingsofbothAmericansandBritssomethreecenturieslater,thesoundsofEnglishasspokenintheOldWorldandNewWorldwereverydifferent.
Why?
Onebigreasonisrhotacism（r音话）.TheGenAmaccentisrhoticandspeakerspronouncetherinwordssuchashard.TheRPaccentisnon-rhotic,andspeakersdon'tpronouncether,leavinghardsoundingmorelikehahd.BeforeandduringtheAmericanRevolution,theEnglish,bothinEnglandandinthecolonies,mostlyspokewitharhoticaccent.
Aroundtheturnofthe19thcentury,notlongaftertherevolution,non-rhoticspeechtookoffinsouthernEngland,especiallyamongtheupperandupper-middleclasses.Itwasasymbolofstatus（地位）.ThisaccentwasstandardizedasRPandtaughtwidely.BecausetheRPaccentwaseasytounderstand,itspreadacrosstheUK.AndmanyformercolonistsalsousedRPtoshowofftheirstatus.ThishappenedespeciallyintheportcitiesthatstillhadclosetradingtieswithEngland----Boston,Richmond,andSavannah.
AftertheCivilWarandwellintothe20thcentury,politicalandeconomicpowerlargelypassedfromtheportcitiesandcottonregionstothemanufacturingcentersoftheMidAtlanticandMidwest----NewYork,Philadelphia,Chicago,etc.TheBritishelite（精英）hadmuchlessinfluenceincultureandlanguageintheseplaces,whichweremostlypopulatedbythe
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