沪教版新目标Go for it八年级英语下册第 5 单元诊断性自测题II 卷.docx

沪教版新目标Go for it八年级英语下册第 5 单元诊断性自测题II 卷.docx

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沪教版新目标Goforit八年级英语下册第5单元诊断性自测题II卷

沪教版新目标（Goforit）八年级英语下册第5单元诊断性自测题（II）卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、单项选择（共10题；共20分）

1.（2分）—Icalledyoulastnight,butnobodyanswered.

—I_____ashower.

A.took    

B.havetaken    

C.wastaking    

2.（2分）Ifmyfrirendshaveanyproblems,mydooris______opentothem.

A.never    

B.seldom    

C.sometimes    

D.always    

3.（2分）I________thebusatthestopwhenitbegantorainhard.

A.waswaitingfor    

B.waswaiting    

C.waitedfor    

D.Waited    

4.（2分）（2017·恩施）—Icalledyoujustnow，butnobodyanswered．

—Oh，I______whenthebellrang．（）

A.amtakingashower    

B.wastakingshower    

C.ashower     

5.（2分）Ateenagegirlwasrobbedatgunpointwhileshe_____foratrain.

A.waits    

B.iswaiting    

C.waited    

D.waswaiting    

6.（2分）Isawhiminthelibraryyesterday.He           abookatthatmoment.

A.reads    

B.isreading                 

C.wasreading    

D.willread    

7.（2分）IntheUK,awomanusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked____________.

A.whethershehadbeenmarried    

B.whatisherage    

C.howmuchsheweighs    

D.whereshecomesfrom    

8.（2分）Myfatherboughtanewbike______me.

A.of    

B.for    

C.at    

D.to    

9.（2分）Thechildrenoftenwalk_______thebookshopontheirwayhome.

A.past    

B.across    

C.on    

D.over    

10.（2分）Thisparkisabout5000squarekilometers___________size.

A.on    

B.at    

C.of    

D.in    

二、阅读理解（共2题；共16分）

11.（10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Whenhewasnineyearsold,AmericanboyMiloCresshadaquestion:

Howmanyplasticstraws（吸管）doAmericansuseeveryday?

Hequicklylearnedtherewasn'tasimpleanswer.Theboytriedtoworkitouthimself.Throughlotsofresearch,CressfoundoutthatAmericansuseabout500millionstrawseveryday.Inhopesofreducingplasticwaste,hefoundedtheBeStrawFreeprojectin2011.

Cressstartedtheprojectinhishometown–Burlington,Vermont.Heaskedalocalrestauranttostopofferingstrawswitheverydrinkorder.Itwasasimplechange.However,itwouldsavemoney.Andbydoingthat,therestaurantwouldcutdownonitsstrawuseby50percent.

Fortheyearsthatfollowed,CresstriedtospreadhisprojectacrosstheUnitedStates.Moreandmorerestaurantsagreedtojoin.Theystopprovidingthecustomerwithastrawunlessheorsheasksforone.LastApril,SeattlebecamethefirstAmericancitytocompletelyban（禁止）plasticstraws.

Plasticpollutionhasbeenoneofthemostseriousproblemstoday.Accordingtoscientists,morethaneightmilliontonsofplasticendupintheoceaneachyear.Plasticstrawsareespeciallyterrible.Theymakeiteasyforpeopletogetcomfortablewithsingle-useplastics.

Afterhisprojectbecamepopular,Cresstookhisfindingsontheroad.Hehassincespokentotensofthousandsofstudentsaroundtheworld.Hewantstoencouragemorepeopletosaynotoplasticstraws.

"Focusing（聚焦）onstrawsisonesimplestepweallcouldtake,"Cresssays."AnditmakesmefeelthatI,asakid,couldmakeadifference,too."

（1）WhendidMiloCressstarttocareabouttheproblemofstraws?

A.Tenyearsago.    

B.Intheyear2011.    

C.Intheyearthathewas9.    

（2）CressstartedtheBeStrawFreeprojectinorderto    .

A.getagoodscoreinscienceathisschool    

B.encouragepeopletoreduceplasticwaste    

C.becomeafamouspersoninhishometown    

（3）WhatdidCressaskarestaurantinBurlingtontodo?

A.Stopofferingstrawstoitscustomers.    

B.Preventpeoplefromusingstrawstodrink.    

C.Countthenumberofstrawsituseseveryday.    

（4）Plasticstrawsareespeciallyterriblebecause    .

A.theyarethemostseriousproblemtoday    

B.scientistspaylittleattentiontotheirinfluence    

C.theyhelppeoplegetusedtousingsingle-useplastics    

（5）Overtheyears,Cresshas    .

①spreadhisprojectacrosstheUnitedStates

②askedSeattletocompletelybanplasticbags

③countedtheplasticstrawsintheoceaneveryyear

④spokentoteensaroundtheworldaboutplasticwaste

A.①③    

B.②③    

C.①④    

12.（6分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。

B

“Doyoubelieveinlifeafterdeath?

”Jack'sbossaskedJack.

“Yes,Sir.”

“Well,then,thatmakeseverythingjustfine,”thebosswenton.“Aboutanhourafteryouleftyesterdaytogotoyourgrandfather'sfuneral（葬礼）,hedroppedintoseeyou.”

（1）WhatdoyouthinkJackdidthedaybefore?

A.Heattendedhisgrandfather'sfuneral.         

B.Hedidnothingspecialandheworkedasusual.    

C.Hemeanttoattendafuneralbutdidn't.         

D.Hetoldalietogetthedayoff.    

（2）WhatdoyouguessJack'sgrandfatherwasdoingthedaybefore?

A.Hehadbeendeadforsomedaysbutsuddenlycametolifeagain.

B.Hewasthoughttobedeadbutinfactwellandalive.

C.Hewasdoinghisusualbusiness.

D.HelearnedthatJackhadcheatedhisbossandcametoseehim.

（3）Whenthebosssaid,"Thatmakeseverythingjustfine",he_______.

A.meanthewasgladthatJack’sgrandfatherwasstillalive    

B.was,infact,tellingJackthathehadbeenfoundout    

C.was,infact,tellingJackthateverythingwasOK    

D.meanthewasgladthatJackbelievedinlifeafterdeath    

三、语法填空（共20题；共84分）

13.（1分）Hewenthomeassoonashefinished________ （watch）theshow.

14.（1分）Thegirldoesherhomework________（care）,soshemakesfewmistakes.

15.（1分）—Where'syoufather?

—He________（make）thekiteforme.

16.（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

DearDr.Know,

Howareyou?

Letmetellyousomethingaboutmylifenow.Igotoschool________subway,becausemyschoolis________ frommyhome.It________（take）30minutes.________school,therearesomany________（rule）:

I ________（can）runinthehallways.Ican't________ noisyinclass.Ihave________（clean）theclassroomeveryday.Myteacher________（say）Ishouldfollowallof________（it）.

17.（1分）Youshouldn'tbetoohardon________（you）.

18.（1分）Wouldyoulikesomething________ （drink）?

19.（1分）Whoisthe________（serious）teacherinyourschool?

20.（1分）JayChowisoneof________（popular）singers.

21.（10分）语法填空

DoyouknowStephenHawking?

He'soneofthemostwell-known________（scientist）onspaceandtimeintheworld.HewasborninEnglandin1942.Hawkingis________（study）howtheuniversebeganandhowitends.

WhenhestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,hefell________（serious）ill,whichmadehimunabletospeakorbreathe.Tillnow,hecan'tmoveorfeed________（him）.however,hehasawheelchairwith________ specialcomputer,withwhichhecancommunicatewithothers.

________hewasfacingallthesedifficulties,herefusedtogiveuphishopeofliving.Because________ hisillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestarted________（think）inpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.

Oncehe________（invite）toChinatogivelectures.Hisself-confidenceandhumorousconversationsimpressedusdeeply.

Heoncesaid,“Whensomethingunfairhappens,________ isnoneedtoworryaboutit!

Youjusthavetodothebestinyourownsituation.”

22.（10分）语法填空，阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Mooncakesarethe________（popular）foodduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Wecanseedifferent________（kind）ofmooncakesinstoresandinthemarketsasthefestivalcomes.ButdoyouknowthatpeoplelivingsouthoftheYangtzeRiver________（follow）thetraditionofeatingpumpkins（南瓜）duringthefestival?

Inancienttimes,poorfamilieschosetoeatpumpkinsduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalbecausetheycouldn't________tobuymooncakes.Thetraditionhasbeenpasseddown,andit'sbelievedthateatingpumpkinsonthenightoftheMid-AutumnFestivalcanbringpeoplegood________（healthy）.________interestingstorysaysthataverypoorfamily,acouplewiththeirdaughter,livedatthefootoftheSouthMountain.Theoldcouplewere________（serious）illforlackoffood.Thedaughterfoundastrangemelon（瓜）oneday________shewasworkinginthefieldsnearthemountain.Shebroughtthemelonhomeand________（cook）forherparents.

Surprisingly,herparentsrecovered（恢复健康）________eatingthemelon.BecausethemelonwaspickedneartheSouthMountain,itwasnamed"southmelon".

23.（1分）Doyouknowthattheinternetbar________sincethepolicepaidavisitlastmonth?

（close）

24.（1分）________ （get）tothezoo,youcanjustcrossMainStreet.

25.（1分）MybrotherDavehopes________（be）agreatmagicianoneday.

26.（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

AprilFool'sDayiscelebratedintheWesternworldonApril1stofeveryyear.Itisalso________（call）AllFools'Day.Itisnotalegal（法定的）holiday.Even________ithasbeencelebratedformanyyears,itisstillnot________（include）intheofficiallistofholidayseveryyear.

AprilFool'sDayisadaywhenpeoplecanplayjokesandhoaxes________eachother.IntheUnitedStates,Canada，FranceandSouthKorea,jokesandhoaxeslastallday,andinsomecountriessuch________Ireland,SouthAfrica,NewZealandandtheUnitedKingdom,theylastonlyuntilnoon.

Inthesecountriesifsomeoneplaysatrickonyouintheafternoon,heorshewillbecalled________AprilFool.

Herearetwo________（piece）ofrealAprilFool'sDaynewsinhistory.OnApril1st,1946,HawaiiandAlaskawerehitbyatsunami（海啸）that________（kill）165people.OnApril1st,2002WWERAWchangeditslogowhichisuseduntilnow.

AfamousAprilFool'sDayhoaxinhistoryiswhentheLeaningTowerofPisawas________（announce）tohavefal