中考英语总复习小卷测试题共24套外研版.docx

中考英语总复习小卷测试题共24套外研版.docx

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中考英语总复习小卷测试题共24套外研版

小卷速测

（一）A　完形填空+任务型阅读（限时:

20分钟）Ⅰ.完形填空　　Maybeyouareinaplacewherepeoplearesweatingandwearingshorts.Ormaybeyouarelookingoutsiderightnowandsnowisfallingontheground.Youmighthavemanyfriendsplayingwithyou,　1　youcouldbeallbyyourself.Nomatter　2　theweatherislikeorhowmanyfriendsarearound,there'salwaysawaytobeactiveandhavefun.Whenit'sjustyou,youcanpracticesomethingandmakeyourself　3　atit.Ifyouplaytennis,tryhittingatennisball　4　thewall.Ifbasketballisyourthing,try　5　basketsandseehowmanyyoucanhit.Orifyou'reintofootball,takeaballandseehowlongyoucankeepitintheairusingyour　6　,knees,andhead.Whenyouplaywithyourfriendsagain,they'llbe　7　atwhatyoucando!

Whenit's　8　andeveryoneissweaty,whatdoyoudo?

Swim,ofcourse!

Raceyourfriendsor　9　yourunderwaterskills.Butdon'tforgetthesafetyrules.Makesurethere'sanadultaroundtokeepeveryone　10　!

Maybeyoucan'tgoout　11　itisrainyortoocold.Butthatdoesn'tmeanyou　12　getsomeexercise.Turnonyourfavouritemusicanddance.　13　yourdogorcattojoininthefun.Orplayhide-and-seekwitheveryoneelseinthehouse.Maythebest“hunter”　14　!

Andhere'sonlyonethingyoushouldn'tdo:

Don'tsay,“I'm　15　.There'snothingtodo.”1.A.and　　B.but　　C.so　　D.or2.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when3.A.hardB.worseC.betterD.badly4.A.throughB.overC.againstD.into5.A.shootingB.throwingC.shakingD.waving6.A.handsB.feetC.shouldersD.arms7.A.angryB.madC.sadD.surprised8.A.coolB.coldC.hotD.warm9.A.hideawayB.showoffC.giveupD.slowdown10.A.healthyB.dryC.safeD.wet11.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.but12.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.mightD.need13.A.AskB.ForceC.OrderD.Invite14.A.loseB.winC.hideD.leave15.A.excitedB.pleasedC.boredD.satisfiedⅡ.任务型阅读阅读下面人物档案,完成信息记录表。

（每空限填两词）

FactsaboutJenniferLawrenceNationality（国籍）:

AmericanAge:

16.　　　　　　　　yearsoldFamilyMembers:

parentsand17.　　　　　　　Character:

likesports18.　　　　　　　WorkingExperiences:

workedas19.　　　　　　　　before14;workedforMTVandH&M;workedasanactressonTV;actedinWinter'sBonein2010;actedinTheHungerGamesattheageof20.　　　　　　　　Hobbies:

painting,surfingandplayingtheguitar

参考答案Ⅰ.[主旨大意]这是一篇说明文,介绍了在不同的时间或地点你可以和朋友们做些什么事情。

1.D　考查并列连词。

句意:

你也许有很多朋友和你一起玩,或者你自己一个人玩。

此空表示选择,故选D。

2.B　考查疑问代词。

句意:

无论天气怎么样或是身边有多少朋友……“天气怎么样?

”可以用“Whatistheweatherlike?

”或“Howistheweather?

”来表示,故选B。

3.C　考查形容词比较级。

句意:

……你可以练习某样东西并使自己变得更擅长它。

故选C。

4.C　考查介词。

句意:

如果你打网球,试着将网球向着墙击打。

“向着,对着”应该用介词against表示,故选C。

5.A　考查动词。

shootbaskets意为“投篮”,故选A。

6.B　7.D　考查形容词。

由上文的“不断练习”可知,朋友们再和你玩时,你的技术已经进步很大,因此他们会感到“惊讶”,故选D。

8.C　9.B　考查动词短语。

hideaway意为“隐藏”;showoff意为“炫耀”;giveup意为“放弃”;slowdown意为“减速”。

由句意可知选B。

10.C　考查形容词。

由上文的“don'tforgetthesafetyrules”可知,要确保有成年人在场保证每个人的安全,故选C。

11.A　12.B13.D　考查动词。

ask意为“要求”;force意为“强迫”;order意为“命令”;invite意为“邀请”。

对于动物来说,D项最为人性化,故选D。

14.B　15.CⅡ.16.29/twenty-nine　17.twobrothers　18.forboys　19.amodel　20.22/twenty-two

小卷速测

（一）B　阅读理解（限时:

30分钟）A　[2018•安徽改编]Children'sGamesinAncientChina　　Duringancienttimes,childrendidn'thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Kickingstoneballs　　DuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghide-and-seek　　Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay;coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（戏弄）himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Flyingkites　　Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays（皮影戏）　　Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets（木偶）behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.1.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas　　　　.A.playedinsummerB.likeflyingkitesC.inventedinBeijingD.popularinNorthChina2.Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?

A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.C.Othershideandonetriestofind.D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.3.Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?

A.Kickingstoneballs.B.Flyingkites.C.Playinghide-and-seek.D.Watchingshadowplays.B　　　Teahasalonghistorywithmorethantwothousandyears.ItshometowniscertainlyChina.　　Atfirst,teawasconsideredasakindofgoodthingthatcouldmakepeopleawakesothattheycouldstudycomfortably.Manyknowledgeablepeoplethoughtitwashelpfulfortheirstudy,becausetheirmindscouldkeepawakeafterdrinkingtoomuchtea.DuringtheTangDynasty,teawassenttoEuropeancountriesfirstthroughtheSilkRoad.ItwasteathatmadeChineseculturespreadoverinWesterncountries.ThefirstbookaboutteawasTheClassicofTeabyLuYuintheTangDynasty.Inthebook,hedescribedalltheteacultures.　　However,theteaculturechangedintoakindofnewform.ManypeoplecouldfindsomethingbadinitintheSongDynasty.Manypeoplespentmuchtimeonitinsteadofthinkingaboutthesafetyoftheircountry.BetweentheendoftheYuanDynastyandthebeginningoftheQingDynasty,plentyofpeoplepaidmoreattentiontotea.Peoplethoughtofitasthesymbolofspirit.　　Nowadays,teahasbecomethemostgentleandcomfortabledrinkinFrance.Italsobecomesahelpfuldrinkthatisgoodforpeople'sskinandhealthinEngland.LotsofChineselookonteaasoneofthemostpopularpresentsthattheygiveothersonimportantfestivals.4.Whatdidmanyknowledgeablepeoplethinkofteawhenitwasinventedatfirst?

A.Useless.B.Difficult.C.Meaningless.D.Helpful.5.WhenwasteaspreadtoEuropeancountriesforthefirsttime?

A.IntheTangDynasty.B.IntheYuanDynasty.C.IntheSongDynasty.D.IntheQingDynasty.6.BetweentheendoftheYuanDynastyandthebeginningoftheQingDynasty,teawasregardedas　　　　.A.akindofdrinkB.thesymbolofthespiritC.akindofcultureD.akindofgift7.WhichofthefollowingaboutteaisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LuYuwasbornintheSongDynasty.B.TeawasinventedinEngland.C.Englishmenthinkteaisakindofhealthydrink.D.Frenchmenliketogiveteatoothersaspresents.C　　Areyoustillworriedabouthowtogetyourphonecharged（充电）?

Now,a19-year-oldteenagercanhelpyoutosolvethisproblem.Hehasinventedaphonechargerwhichusesenergyfromyourownbodytochargeyourphone.HandEnergy,thewonderfulinventionoftheinventorMichaelVaga,allowsyoutochargeyourphonesimplybyshakingyourhand,whichstartsthecharger'sgyroscope（陀螺仪）toproduceelectricity.Andtheelectricitycantheneitherbestoredorusedtochargeaphoneimmediately.Hesaid,“Witheachrotation（旋转）ofyourhand,thegyroscope'sspeedincreasesquicklyandproducesmorepower.Theaveragespeedofthegyroscopeisabout5,000roundsperminute.Withthissmallcharger,yourphysicalenergycanbeturnedintoelectricalenergyandthismeansyoucanchargeyourphone.”HandEnergycanhelpyouproduceendlesselectricity.Youcanuseiteverywhereyouwant.Itisespeciallyusefulforpeoplewhohavetospendalongtimeinthewilds.What'smore,it'sfriendlytotheenvironmentandhelpsyoutoexerciseyourwrists.Ittakesbetween40minutesandonehourtofullychargethebatteries（电池）intheHandEnergy.TheinventiontookVagaayeartodevelop.Now,theinventorfromMinsk,Belarus,isreadytoputitintoproductionandsendoutthecreativeconvenientchargers.Itspriceis99euros（84pounds）.8.Ifwewanttoproduceenergywiththecharger,weshould　　　　.A.shakeourhandsB.movequicklyC.gotothewildD.chargeourphones9.Whowillbeinterestedintheinventionmost?

A.Theteachers.B.Themedicalworkers.C.Thedrivers.D.Thefieldworkers.10.Itisnotclearwhether　　　　ornot,accordingtothepassage.A.themoreyoushake,themorepoweritproducesB.thechargerhelpstoprotecttheenvironmentC.wecanbuythechargeronlineinChinaD.itspriceis84pounds11.Whichcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AwonderfulinventionB.AgreatinventorC.AninterestingstoryD.AnexcitingtripD　　Hannaywasnervous.Hisenemiesweresearchingforhim.Allaroundhimweregrassyhillswithouttrees.Hehadnowheretohide.Howcouldheescape?

　　Hannaywalkedalongthecountryroadforalongtime.Thenhesawaroadworker,whowasworkingalone,fixingtheroad.Hannaycouldseetheroadworkerwasnotfeelingwell.Hannaycameuptohimandsaid“Howareyou?

”　　“Myheadhurts,”theroadworkersaid,“Ican'tdoit.Iwanttogohometobed.Mydaughtergotmarriedyesterday,andIdrankalotofwinewithmyfriends.That'stheproblem!

”　　Hannayagreedthatheshouldbehomeinbed.　　“Yes,andIwouldbe,”hereplied,“butyesterdayIreceivedamessagesayingthatthenewsurveyorwascomingtolookatmywork.Ifhecomesandfindsmeaway,I'llbeintrouble.”　　SuddenlyHannayhadabrightidea―hecouldactastheroadworkerandgetawayfromhisenemies.　　“Yougoofftobed,”Hannaysaid.“I'lldoyourjobuntilthenewsurveyorcomes.”　　Theroadworkerwaspleasedwithhisidea.HegaveHannayhishatandhisoldcoat.Thenhewenthometosleepandperhapstodrinkabitmore.Hannayputontheroadworker'shatandcoatandbegantofixtheroad.Aboutanhourlaterheheardavoice.　　“Areyoutheroadworker?

”itasked.　　Itwasthenewsurveyor.Hewasayoungmanwitha