安徽省皖江名校联盟届高三下学期开学考试英语试题 Word解析版.docx
《安徽省皖江名校联盟届高三下学期开学考试英语试题 Word解析版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《安徽省皖江名校联盟届高三下学期开学考试英语试题 Word解析版.docx（30页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
安徽省皖江名校联盟届高三下学期开学考试英语试题Word解析版
2018-2019学年安徽省皖江名校联盟联考高三（下）开学
英语试卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30.0分）
1．Whatdoesthemanwanttodofirst？
A．Toseetheelephants．
B．Toseethedolphinshow
C．Togetacupoftea．
2．Whendoesthemanusuallywakeup？
A．At6：
30．
B．At7：
00．
C．At7：
30．
3．Whatwouldthemanlike？
A．Somehotwater．
B．Somewaterwithice
C．Anythingbutwater．
4．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？
A．Inanoffice
B．Inarestaurant．
C．Inafurniturestore．
5．Whoisprobablythewoman？
A．Apolicewoman．
B．Abarwaitress．
C．Abeersalesgirl．
6．
（1）WhydoesTedlookunhappy？
A．Becauseofhisassignment．
B．Becauseofhiscomputer
C．Becauseofhisparents．
（2）WhatdoesthegirladviseTedtodo？
A．Tofindsomeonetodoit
B．Todotheworkbyhimself
C．TohaveatalkwithJohn．
7．
（1）Whatdietdoestheman'ssisteron？
A．Abananadiet
B．Aneggdiet
C．Asteakdiet
（2）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofasteakdiet？
A．It'sbadfortheteeth
B．It'sbadfortheheart．
C．Itcoststoomuchmoney．
（3）Whatisthewomangoingtodo？
A．Visithercousin
B．Eatout
C．Playtennis．
8．
（1）Whowillcomeoverfordinner？
A．Oneadultandtwokids
B．Twoadultsandtwokids．
C．Twoadultsandonekid．
（2）Whatisthemandoingnow？
A．Readingabookonline．
B．Watchingamovieonline．
C．Playingcomputergames．
（3）Whatwillthemando？
A．Dothedishes．
B．Cleanthefloors
C．Cotothesupermarket．
9．
（1）Wheredoesthemanteach？
A．Inahighschool．
B．Inaprimaryschool
C．Inatrainingcentre
（2）Whatsubjectsdoesthetrainingcentreteach？
A．MathsandEnglish．
B．PaintingandEnglish．
C．SingingandEnglish
（3）Whydothechildrenliketheman'slessons？
A．Hetriedtoteachthemverypatiently．
B．Hetriedtomakehimselfunderstood．
C．Hetriedtomakehislessonsinteresting
10．
（1）Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout？
A．PubliclibrariesinBritain
B．PopularbooksinBritain．
C．LibraryrulesinBritain．
（2）Whatbooksarethemostpopular？
A．Latestnovels．
B．Booksonhistory．
C．Booksonscience．
（3）Howcanyoulearnwhenabookisreadyforyou？
A．Byvisitingthewebsite．
B．Byreceivingapostcard
C．Byaskingthelibrarian．
（4）Whatcanyoufindinareferencelibrary？
A．Dailypapers．
B．Magazines
C．Encyclopedias
第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
PicassoBlueandRose'attheMuséed'OrsayinParis
ThroughJan.6.2019
InitsfirstmajorpartnershipwiththeMuséeNationalPicasso﹣Paris，theMus6ed'OrsaypresentsashowaboutPabloPicasso's"BlueandRoseperiods．"Someiconic（标志性的）Picassoworksfromthisperiodin1900～1906﹣﹣whichexpertsconsiderakeypointinhiscareer﹣﹣willmaketheirfirstappearanceinFranceforthisexhibit．Theshowfeaturesover300works，including80paintings，150drawings，sculpturesandprints，alongsidephotographsandlettersfromthistimeintheartist'slife．
‘HodlerParallelism'attheKunstmuseumBerninSwitzerland
ThroughJan．13，2019
ThisyearmarksacenturysincethedeathofoneofSwitzerland'smostfamouspainters：
FerdinandHodler．Tohonorhisgreatachievements，theKunstmuseumBemandGeneva'sMuseumofArtandHistoryhavejoinedforcesforashowfocusedonhistheoryofparallelism．Hodlerconsideredparallelismakeyprincipleofhisworkandemployeditthroughtheuseofrepetition，patterns，symmetry（对称）andmirrorimages，Theshowfeatures99ofHolder'sworks．
'ClaudeMonet'attheAlbertinainVienna
ThroughJan．6，2019
Forthefirsttimeinover20years，alarge﹣scaleMonetexhibitcanbeseeninAustria．TheAlhertinahasgathered100paintingsfrommorethan40internationalmuseumsandprivatecollections，includingtheMuséed'OrsayinParis，theMuseumofFineArtsinBoston，theNationalGalleryinLondon，theNationalMuseumofWesternArtinTokyo，andthePushkinMuseumofFineArtsinMoscow．Highlightsincludetheworks：
"OntheBoat，""BoulevarddesCapucines，""GrainstackinSunlight，"and"TheJapaneseBridge．"
1.WhatdoesPicasso's"BlueandRoseperiods"mean？
A.Hispaintsarefullofbluecolorandroses．
B.Itmaymeanthekeypointinhiscareer．
C.ItmeansthefirstappearanceinParis．
D.ItmeansthatPicassofellinlovethen．
2.Whatisspecialabout'ClaudeMonet'attheAlbertinainVienna？
A.Thepaintingsarefromallovertheworld．
B.Thepaintingsareallfrominternationalmuseums．
C.Monet'spaintsareexhibitedfirsttimeinVienna．
D.ClaudeMonet'smostfamouspaintingsarenotincluded．
3.Whatdothethreeexhibitshaveincommon？
A.Thethreeexhibitsdisplaysonlyoilpaintings．
B.Thethreeexhihitswon'tenduntilJanuary，2019．
C.Thethreeexhibitsareallaboutlessknownpainters．
D.Thethreeexhibitswereallaboutmodernpainters．
【答案】1.B2.A3.B
【解析】
这是一篇广告布告类阅读。
文章介绍了毕加索的作品展。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。
结合ThroughJan.6.2019中的"BlueandRoseperiods．"Someiconic（标志性的）Picassoworksfromthisperiodin1900～1906﹣﹣whichexpertsconsiderakeypointinhiscareer，（从1900～1906年这一时期毕加索的作品﹣﹣专家认为这是他职业生涯的一个关键点）故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据ThroughJan．13，2019的theKunstmuseumBemandGeneva'sMuseumofArtandHistoryhavejoinedforcesforashowfocusedonhistheoryofparallelism．（艺术博物馆Bem和日内瓦艺术历史博物馆联合举办了一场展览，聚焦于他的并行理论）可知这些画来自世界各地，故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
观察这三点的内容，ThroughJan.6.2019，ThroughJan．13，2019，ThroughJan．6，2019，可知到2019年1月，它们都在继续展览，故选B。
Onarecentnight，whileIwasbusythinkingaboutimportantsocialissues，likewhattodoovertheweek﹣endandwhotodoitwith，Ioverheardmyparentstalkingaboutmyfuture．Mydadwasupset﹣nottheusualstuffthatheandMomand，Iguess，alotofparentsworryaboutlikewhichcollegeI'mgoingto，howfarawayitisfromhome．Instead，hewasupsetabouttheworldhisgenerationisturningovertomine，aworldhefearshasadarkanddifficultfuture﹣﹣ifithasafutureatall．
"Therewillbeadiseasethatkillsmillions，adisastrousenergycrisis，ahorribleworldwidedepressionandanuclearexplosionsetoffinanger．"
AsIlayonthelivingroomcouch，listeningtotheirconversation，startingtoworryaboutthefuturemyfatherwasdescribing，Ifoundmyselflookingatsomeoldfamilyphotos．Therewasapictureofmygrandfatherwhowasamemberoftheclassof1942，thewarclass．Nexttohispicturewerephotosofmygreat﹣grandparents．Seeingthosepicturesmademefeelalotbetter．Ibelievetomorrowwillbebetterthantoday﹣﹣thattheworldmygenerationgrowsintoisgoingLogetbetter，notworse．Thosepictureshelpedmeunderstandwhy．
Iconsideredsomeoftheawfulthingsmygrandparentsandgreat﹣grandparentshadseenintheirlifetimes：
twoworldwars，killerflu，segregation（隔离），anuclearbomb．Buttheysawotherthings，too，betterthings：
theendoftwoworldwars，passageofthecivilrightslaws．
Ibelievethatmygenerationwillseebetterthings，too﹣﹣thatwewillwitnessthetimewhenAIDSiscuredandcancerisdefeated．Iwillseethingsasincredibletometodayastheinternettomyfatherwhenhewas16．
4.Whywastheauthor'sdadupsetonarecentnight？
A.Hewasupsetaboutwhichcollegefortheauthortogoto．
B.Hewasupsetthatthecollegeistoofarfromtheauthor'shome．
C.Hewasworriedabouthisdarkanddifficultfuturecomingsoon．
D.Whatupsethimiswhetherthereisafuturefortheauthor'sgeneration．
5.Whatwastheauthor'sfirstreactiontohisfather'sworry？
A.Indifferent．
B.Optimistic．
C.Worried．
D.Sensitive．
6.Whatdidthosephotosmaketheauthorunderstand？
A.Theworldwasfullofterriblethingsthatcouldnotbesolved．
B.Thoughtheworldwasfullofterriblethings，itwouldgetbetter．
C.Allthoseterriblethingsthatworriedtheauthoractuallydidn'texist．
D.Thosepicturesshowedthatpeopleneverworriedabouttheirfuture．
7.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle？
A.Neverworryaboutyourfuture
B.Tomorrowwillbebetterthantoday
C.Theworldwillneverbepeaceful
D.Allthatexistswillcometoanend
【答案】4.D5.C6.B7.B
【解析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
文章作者从听到父母谈话，到看到照片，感悟将来会更好。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
由第一段内容aworldhefearshasadarkanddifficultfuture﹣﹣ifithasafutureatall．（他害怕世界有一个黑暗而艰难的未来﹣﹣如果它有一个未来的话）可知在最近的一个晚上，作者的父亲心烦意乱是因为担心作者这一代人的未来，故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。
由第三段listeningtotheirconversation，startingtoworryaboutthefuturemyfatherwasdescribing．可知作者开始时是担心的，因而C项正确．听着他们的谈话，开始担心我父亲描述的未来，故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。
由第三段内容Ibelievetomorrowwillbebetterthantoday﹣﹣thattheworldmygenerationgrowsintoisgoingLogetbetter，notworse．Thosepictureshelpedmeunderstandwhy．（我相信明天会比今天更好﹣﹣我这一代人成长的世界会变得更好，而不是更糟。
这些照片帮助我理解了为什么。
）可知作者由先辈们经历的事情得出结论，未来会更美好，故选B。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。
作者听到父母谈话，到看到照片感悟将来会更好，可知文本最好标题为B项，故选B。
Alarge﹣scalestudyhasfoundalinkbetweeneatingadietbasedonorganicfoodandhavingareducedriskofcancer．Ifthenewresultsareconfirmed，promotingorganicfoodconsumptioncouldbeapromisingpreventativestrategyagainstthedisease，ateamofresearchersfromseveralFrenchinstitutionssaid．
Amongtheenvironmentalrisksforcancer，therearegrowingconcernsaboutexposuretodifferenttypesofpesticides（杀虫剂）fromfarming．Theimpactofsuchchemicalsonthehumanbodyisstillnotwellunderstoodbuttherearesomeindicationsthatharmfuleffectscanoccurevenatlowconcentrations．
Meanwhile，pushedbyenvironmentalandhealthconcerns，theorganicfoodmarketcontinuestogrowrap﹣idly．Organicfoodisproducedwithouttheuseofsynthetic（合成的）fertilizers，pesticides，geneticallymodifiedorganisms，andtheuseofveterinary（兽医的）medications．
"Organicfoodsarelesslikelytocontainpesticideremainsthanconventionalfoods，andstudieshaveshownthatanorganicdietreducesexposuretocertainpesticide，"JuliaBaudry，leadauthorofthe
升级会员 