浙江杭州中考英语试题解析.docx
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浙江杭州中考英语试题解析
2015浙江杭州中考英语试题解析
英语
2015年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试
试题卷
听力部分（25分）
【2015杭州】一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小越，计5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Notswimmingintheriver.
B.Notwalkingalongtheriver.
C.Notboatingontheriver.
2.Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisafternoon?
A.Goskating.B.Playtennis.C.Workoutproblems.
3.Whyisthemancalling?
A.Totakeamessage.B.TogooutwithJudy.C.Toaskaboutajob.
4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Bored.B.Unhappy.C.
Long.
10.WhosawafilmlastSaturday?
A.Thewomanspeaker.B.Themanspeaker.C.Mr.Bean
11.WhatdidthemandoonSunday?
A.Hedidhishomework.B.HewenttotheparkC.Heplayedcomputergames.
【2015杭州】三、听独白，回答问题（共四小题，计8分）
听独白前，你有20秒的时间阅读四个小题。
听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。
独白连读两遍。
12.Howmanystudentsarelivinginthehouse?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
13.Wheredotheyhavedinner?
A.Inthediningroom.B.Inthegarden.C.Inthekitchen.
14.Whendoesthespeakerdothecooking?
A.OnTuesdaysandFridays.
B.OnThursdaysandFridays.
C.OnTuesdaysandWednesdays.
15.Whathousearetheygoingtolookfornextyear?
A.Ahousewithagarden.
B.Ahouseinthecitycenter.
C.Ahouseclosertotheuniversity.
听力测试答案
听力材料
一、听短对话，回答问题。
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一通。
（Text1）
W:
Youshouldn'tswiminthatriverbecauseofthewater.
M:
Sorry.Idon'tunderstand.Areyousayingthatthewaterisdangerous?
W:
Yes,soyoushouldn'tswiminit.
（Text2）
M:
Shallweplaytennisthisafternoon?
W:
I'dprefertogoskating.
M:
OK,noproblem.Givemeacalllater.
（Text3）
M:
Hello,I'mcallingabouttheshopassistantjob.CanIspeaktothemanager?
W:
YouneedtospeaktoJudy,butshe'sgoneout.CanItakeamessage?
（Text4）
W:
Alex,whyareyouusingmyphone?
M:
I'mlookingforFrank'snumber.
W:
Well,youshouldaskmefirst.Youshouldn'tlookatotherpeople'sthingswithoutasking.
M:
OK,I'msorrythatIupsetyou.
（Text5）
W:
Hi,Tony.Areyougoingtothemovietonight?
M:
Yes.We'remeetinginfrontofthecinemaatseven,right?
W:
Yeah,butIwillbetenminuteslate.Ihavetomakedinnerformysister.
二、听较长对话.回答问题。
听下面两段较长对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从短中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
（停2秒）
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（停15秒）
W:
Hi,Tom.I'mmakingsomeplanetoworkinachildren'shomethissummer.
M:
Really?
Ididthatlastsummer!
W:
Oh,whatdidtheyaskyoutohelpoutwith?
M:
Mm...thingsliketellingstoriestothechildren.orjustplayingWiththem.
W:
Thatsoundsinteresting.
M:
Yeah,thechildrenarelonelythere.Weshouldmakethemhappy.
W:
You'reright.Childrenshouldhaveahappychildhood.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（停15秒）
M:
HiAmy.Howwaryourweekend?
W:
Itwasgood.IwenttothecinemaonSaturday.
M:
Whatdidyousee?
W:
Mr.Bean'sHoliday.
M:
Cool.WhatdidyoudoonSunday?
W:
Nothingmuch.Istayedathomeanddidmyhomework.Whataboutyou?
Whatdidyongetupsoattheweekend?
M:
IwentoutwithsomefriendsonSaturday.
W:
Wheredidyougo?
M:
Totheskatepark.
W:
Noway!
WhataboutonSunday?
M:
Iplayedcomputergamesathome.
W:
Whatdidyouplay?
M:
Bioshock.Itwasgreat!
三、听独白，回答问题。
听下面一段独白，听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读四个小题。
听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项.独白连读两遍。
IliveinahouseinBristolwithtwootherstudents.Theuniversitydoesn'thaveroomsforallitsstudents,soeverysummertherearealotofuslookingforflatsandhouseinthecity.MeandmyfriendKatefoundthehouse,butthepriceisquitehighsowehadtofindahousematetosharewith.Weputanadinoneofthestudentmagazinesandgotlotsofanswers.WechosetolivewithMelanie,athird-yearmedicalstudent.ThehousehasonlygottwobedroomsupstairssowechangedthediningroomintoanotherbedroomforMelanin,
Theownerdidn'tmindandluckilythekitchenisbigenoughtosatin.Weallhavelunchintheuniversityandwesharethecookingintheevenings.IusuallydoitonTuesdaysandFridays.There'sonlyonebathroom,whichisquiteaproblem,asKatespendsalongtimeinthereinthemorning!
Thehousehasgotaanagarden,butnoneofuslikesgardening,soI'mafraidit'sabitofamess!
Nextyear.Kate,MelanieandIgoingtostaytogether—wemightlookforahouseabitbiggerandabitnearertheuniversity.
听力测试答案
1-5AACBC6-10BACAA11-15CBCAC
II.笔试部分（95分）
四、单项选择（共15小题，计5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【2015杭州】16.Mytimeinthemiddleschoolwasoneof______periodsofmylife.
A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.themoreexcitingD.themostexciting
16.D
【2015杭州】17.UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokerson______sideofme.
A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.all
17.A
【2015杭州】18.Thewoman______isthemostimportantinmylifeismymother.
A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what
18.B
【2015杭州】19.Franklintoldthemall______tobeinBritainagain.
A.howhappywasheB.howhappyhewas
C.howwashehappyD.howhehappywas
19.B
【2015杭州】20.Harry'sbeendrivingallday—he______betired.
A.needB.canC.shallD.must
20.B
【2015杭州】21.—TomorrowI'mgoingonholiday.
—______!
ButI'llbebusy.
A.ThankyouB.LuckyyouC.AfteryouD.Mindyou
21.B
【2015杭州】22.I______scaredofdogseversinceadoghurtmewhenIwasfiveyearsold.
A.willbeB.wasC.havebeenD.would
22.C
【2015杭州】23.Wedidn'tenjoytheday______theweatherwassobad.
A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.till
23.A
【2015杭州】24.Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily______thewindows.
A.belowB.acrossC.behindD.against
24.D
【2015杭州】25.IreallyneedtotakemoreexercisebecauseI'm______weight.
A.puttingoffB.puttingonC.puttingdownD.puttingaway
25.B
【2015杭州】五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）（
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Marcoswasahardworkingfarmer.EverydayheaskedhisonlysonPaoloto26himinthefields,butPaoloseldomgotoutofbedbeforenoon.Marcoswasvery27abouthisonlyson.
OneeveningMarcos'oldfriendLuigi28."Marcoswhyaren'tyourfieldsreadyforplanting?
"Marcosexplainedthathewasoldandhisbackhurt.HesaidthatPaolowas29anddidnothelpwiththefarming."Marcos,youneedtouseyour30asmuchasyourback.Ihaveanidesforyou."Luigisaid.
EarlythenextmorningMarcosrushedintoPaulo'sbedroom."Ifoundyourgrandfather'smap!
"hecried"Wemayfind31heburied（埋）hisgoldcoins!
"Paolojumpedoutofbed."I'llstartoverhere."Paolotoldhisfather.Paolo32tothefieldallday.WhilePaolodug,hisfather33along,droppingsomethingfromhisbagintotheground.Whentheywentinfordinnerthatnight,averytiredPaolosaid,"IthinkGrandfatherwasoldwhenhemadehismap.Idon'tthinkI'lldigtomorrow."
Paolo34tohislazywayandsleptallmorning.OnedayMarcosrushedintoPaolo'sroomandcried."Paolo!
Ifoundthetreasureinthefields!
"Paolo35wentouttolook.Hesaid."Thereis36herebutlinesandlinesofvegetables."
Marcossmiled."Paolo,itisallaroundyou.Youhaveenoughfoodtomakeit37thewinter,withplentymoretosell!
"Paolowasembarrassed（尴尬的）toseethathisfatherwas38.Hisonedayofhardworkhadprovidedwithrealtreasure.Helearnedanimportant39.Hecouldmakeagoodlivingwithalittlehardwork.Hebecameagood40andmadehisfatherproud.
26.A.feedB.helpC.saveD.watch
27.A.sadB.happyC.proudD.bored
28.A.stoodupB.movedinC.startedoutD.stoppedby
29.A.busyB.excitedC.lazyD.free
30.A.handsB.feetC.brainD.face
31.A.howB.whereC.whenD.why
32.A.dugB.plantedC.playedD.arrived
33.A.gotB.ateC.sangD.followed
34.A.listenedB.returnedC.talkedD.led
35.A.quietlyB.suddenlyC.sleepilyD.easily
36.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
37.A.throughB.withoutC.sinceD.before
38.A.sureB.rightC.richD.kind
39.A.planB.meetingC.lessonD.opinion
40.A.studentB.actorC.friendD.farmer
26.B27.A28.D29.C30.C31.B32.A33.D34.B35.C36.D37.A38.B39.C40.D
六、阅读理解
【2015杭州】A
ThefollowingisaQUIZ（自测）fromamagazine:
Questions
1Point
2Point
3Point
Wheredoyoulive?
inavillage
inatown
inacity
Howdoyougotowork/school?
bywalking/bicycle
bytrain/bus/subway
bydrivingasmallcar
Howmanytimesayeardoyouflyonairplanes?
1
2
3
Howmanyhoursofelectricitydoyouuseeachday（e.g.watchingTV,keepinglightson）?
0—6hours
6—12hours
12—18hours
Howoftendoyourecycle?
almost
often
sometimes
TotalPoints
Result
7
Lesspollutionthantheaverage（平均）person
8—10
Asmuchpollutionastheaverageperson
11—13
Alittlemorepollutionastheaverageperson
14—15
Alotmorepollutionastheaverageperson
41.Whichofthefollowingmakestheleastpollution?
A.Livingprettywellinabigcity.
B.Flyingonplanesonlytwiceayear.
C.Almostalwaysrecyclingusedthings.
D.Using15hoursofelectricityeachday.
42.Howmanypointsdoestheaveragepersonget?
A.7points.B.8—10points.C.11—13pointsD.14—15points
43.Tomlivesinacity,goestoworkbysubway,fliesanairplanesonceayear,uses15hoursofelectricityaday,andsometimesrecyclesusedthings.Howmanypointsdoesheget?
A.11points.B.12pointsC.13points.D.14points.
44.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebes
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