CFA考试Level Ⅰ历年真题详解Level Ⅰ Mock Exam MorningSession.docx

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CFA考试Level Ⅰ历年真题详解Level Ⅰ Mock Exam MorningSession.docx

CFA考试LevelⅠ历年真题详解LevelⅠMockExamMorningSession

2012LevelⅠMockExam:

MorningSession

Questions1through18relatetoEthicalandProfessionalStandards

1.WhichofthefollowingleastlikelyreflectsthetwoprimaryprinciplesoftheCFAInstituteRulesofProcedureforProceedingsRelatedtoProfessionalConduct?

A.Confidentialityofproceedings

B.Fairprocesstothememberandcandidate

C.Publicdisclosureofdisciplinarysanctions

【答案】C

【解析】

“CodeofEthicsandStandardsofProfessionalConduct,”CFAInstitute

2012ModularLevelI,Vol.1,p.8

StudySession1-1-a

DescribethestructureoftheCFAInstituteProfessionalConductProgramandtheprocessfortheenforcementoftheCodeandStandards.

CiscorrectbecausethetwoprinciplesoftheRulesofProcedureforProceedingsRelatedtoProfessionalConductareconfidentialityofproceedingsandfairprocesstothememberandcandidate.

2.FundamentalAssetManagersclaimscompliancewiththeCFAInstituteGlobalInvestmentPerformanceStandards(GIPS®)andmanagesbothdiscretionaryandnon-discretionaryaccounts.WhenconstructingasinglecompositeforFundamental,JumaDzuyaincludesalldiscretionary,fee-payingaccountswithbothvalueandgrowthstrategies.DoesthecompositeconstructedbyDzuyamostlikelymeetGIPScriteria?

A.Yes

B.No,becauseofnon-similarinvestmentstrategies

C.No,becausenon-discretionaryaccountsarenotincluded

【答案】B

【解析】

“IntroductiontotheGlobalInvestmentPerformanceStandards(GIPS®),”CFAInstitute

2012ModularLevelI,Vol.1,p.173

StudySession1-3-b

Explaintheconstructionandpurposeofcompositesinperformancereporting.

Biscorrectbecauseacompositemustincludeallactual,fee-paying,discretionaryportfoliosmanagedinaccordancewiththesameinvestmentmandate,objective,orstrategy(StandardsIVComposites).

Byincludingbothvalueandgrowthportfolios,thecompositeismadeupofportfolioswithdifferentinvestmentmandatesorstrategies.

3.AdiraBadawi,CFA,whoownsaresearchandconsultingcompany,isanindependentboardmemberofaleadingcementmanufacturerinasmalllocalmarket.BecauseofBadawi’sexpertiseinthecementindustry,aforeigncementmanufacturerlookingtoenterthelocalmarkethashiredhimtoundertakeafeasibilitystudy.UnderwhatcircumstancescanBadawimostlikelyundertaketheassignmentwithoutviolatingtheCFAInstituteCodeofEthicsandStandardsofProfessionalConduct?

Ifhe:

A.makesfulldisclosuretobothcompanies

B.receiveswrittenpermissionfromthelocalcompany

C.signsconfidentialityagreementswithbothcompanies

【答案】A

【解析】

“GuidanceforStandardsI–VII,”CFAInstitute

2012ModularLevelI,Vol.1,pp.123–125

StudySession1-2-c

RecommendpracticesandproceduresdesignedtopreventviolationsoftheCodeofEthicsandStandardsofProfessionalConduct.

Aiscorrectbecausemakingfullandfairdisclosureofallmattersthatcouldreasonablybeexpectedtoimpairone’sindependenceandobjectivityorinterferewithrespectivedutiestoone’sclientsisrequiredbyStandardVIConflictsofInterestoftheCFAInstituteCodeofEthicsandStandardsofProfessionalConduct.

4.NoorMawar,CFA,managesatrustfundwiththebeneficiarybeinganorphaned18-year-oldstudent.Theinvestmentpolicydictatesthattrustassetsareexpectedtoprovidethestudentwithastablelowrisksourceofincomeuntilshereachestheageof30years.Basedoninformationfromaninternetblog,thestudentasksMawartoinvestinanewbusinessventuresheexpectswillprovidehighreturnsoverthenext5years.Mawarignorestherequest,insteadsecuringconservativeinvestmentstoprovidesufficientincome.DidMawarmostlikelyviolatetheCFAInstituteCodeofEthicsandStandardsofProfessionalConduct?

A.Yes

B.No,becausetheclient’sobjectivesweremet

C.No,becausetheinvestmenttimeframedoesnotmatchtheinvestmenthorizon

【答案】B

【解析】

"GuidanceforStandardsI–VII,"CFAInstitute

2012ModularLevelI,Vol.1,pp.78–80

StudySession1-2-b

DistinguishbetweenconductthatconformstotheCodeandStandardsandconductthatviolatestheCodeandStandards.

Biscorrectbecausetheclientisthetrust/trustees,notthebeneficiary.MawarfollowedStandardIII(C)Suitabilitybymanagingthetrustassetsinawaythatwouldlikelyresultinastablesourceofincomewhilekeepingtheriskprofilelow,therebycomplyingwiththeinvestmentobjectivesofthetrust.

5.VishalChandarana,anunemployedresearchanalyst,recentlyregisteredfortheCFALevelIexam.Aftertwomonthsofintenseinterviewing,heacceptsajobwithastockbrokeragecompanyinadifferentregionofthecountry.ChandaranapostsonasocialmediabloghowbeingaCFAcandidatereallyhelpedhimgetajob.Healsonoteshowrelievedhewaswhenhisnewemployerdidn’taskhimaboutbeingfiredfromhisformeremployer.WhichCFAInstituteCodeofEthicsorStandardsofProfessionalConductdidChandaranaleastlikelyviolate?

A.Misconduct

B.LoyaltytoEmployers

C.ReferencetotheCFAProgram

【答案】C

【解析】

"GuidanceforStandardsI–VII,"CFAInstitute

2012ModularLevelI,Vol.1,pp.46–47,90–91,144–146

StudySession1-2-a,b

DemonstrateandexplaintheapplicationoftheCodeofEthicsandStandardsofProfessionalConducttosituationsinvolvingissuesofprofessionalintegrity.

DistinguishbetweenconductthatconformstotheCodeandStandardsandconductthatviolatestheCodeandStandards.

CiscorrectbecausethereisnoevidenceChandaranaviolatedStandardVII(B)withregardtohisbeingaCFAcandidate.Specifically,ChandaranadoesnotoverstatehiscompetencyorimplyhewillachievesuperiorperformanceasaresultofhisCFAdesignation.ItdoesappearChandaranadidnotactwithintegritywhenhehidinformationthatcouldpotentiallyharmhisnewemployer’sreputation,thusviolatingStandardI(D)Professionalism(Misconduct)andStandardIV(A)DutytoEmployers(Loyalty).

6.KamBergeron,CFA,isanequityportfoliomanagerwhooftentakestimeoffintheafternoontoplaygolfwithimportantclients.Today,Bergeronisonthegolfcoursewhenhisgameisinterruptedbyaphonecallfromhisoffice.ThecallisfromBergeron'sassistant,whonotifieshimofasteepandacceleratingmarketdecline.Bergeron,eagertogetbacktohisgolfgame,tellshisassistanttoraisecashbyselling15%ofallclients’holdings.Bergeroninstructshisassistanttofirstsellthemostliquidstocksineachclient’sportfolioandthendothesameforhispersonalaccount.BergeronisleastlikelytobeinviolationofwhichoftheCFAInstituteStandardsofProfessionalConduct?

A.Suitability

B.Priorityoftransactions

C.Diligenceandreasonablebasis

【答案】B

【解析】

CFAInstituteStandards

2012ModularLevelI,Vol.1,pp.78–79,107–108,131

StudySession1-2-b

DistinguishbetweenconductthatconformstotheCodeandStandardsandconductthatviolatestheCodeandStandards.

Biscorrect,asthereisnoindicationaviolationofStandardVI(B)PriorityofTransactionsoccurred.TheStandardconcernstransactionsforclientshavingpriorityoveremployees’transactionsandisnotapplicableinthiscasebecausethemanagergivesinstructionstosellhispersonalholdingsafterthoseofhisclients.

7.IleanaInkster,CFA,wasrecentlyofferedaseniormanagementpositionwithinthetrustdepartmentataregionalbank.Thedepartmentisnew,butthebankhasplanstoexpanditsignificantlyoverthenextfewmonths.Inksterhasbeentoldshewillbeexpectedtohelpgrowtheclientbaseofthetrustdepartment.Sheisinformedthetrustdepartmentplanstoconducteducationalseminarsandpursuetheattendeesasnewclients.Inksternoticesrecentseminaradvertisementspreparedbythebank’smarketingdepartmentdonotmentioninvestmentproductswillbeforsaleattheseminar.Theadsindicateattendeescan"learnhowtoimmediatelyadd$100,000totheirnetworth."WhatshouldInkstermostlikelydotoavoidviolatinganyCFAInstituteStandardsofProfessionalConduct?

A.Declinetoacceptthenewposition

B.Acceptthepositionandrevisethemarketingmaterial

C.Acceptthepositionandinformseniormanagementofinadequatecomplianceprocedures

【答案】A

【解析】

CFAInstituteStandards

2012ModularLevelI,Vol.1,pp.101–102

StudySession1-2-c

RecommendpracticesandproceduresdesignedtopreventviolationsoftheCodeofEthicsandStandardsofProfessionalConduct.

Aiscorrectbecausetheprospectivesupervisor’sfirststepshouldbetonottaketheposition.AcceptingthepositionwithinadequateproceduresinplaceorimpropermarketingmaterialwouldleaveInksteratriskofincurringaviolationoftheCodeandStandards—StandardIV(C)ResponsibilitiesofSupervisors.Shecouldagreetobehiredasaninterimconsultantwiththebankinordertoimplementadequateproceduresbeforetakingonanysupervisoryrole.

8.MollyBurnett,CFA,isaportfoliomanagerforafundthatonlyinvestsinenvironmentallyfriendlycompanies.Amultinationalutilitycompanyrecentlyacquiredoneofthefund’sbestperforminginvestments,awindpowercompany.Thewindpowercompany’sshareholdersreceivedutilitycompanysharesaspartofthemergeragreement.Theutilityhasoneoftheworstenvironmentalrecordsintheindustry,butitsshareshavebeenoneofthetopperformersoverthepast12months.Becausetheutilitypaysahighdividendeverythreemonths,Burnettholdstheutilitysharesuntiltheremainingtwodividendsarepaidfortheyearthensellstheshares.BurnettmostlikelyviolatedtheCFAInstituteStandardofProfessionalConductconcerning:

A.suitability.

B.disclosureofconflicts.

C.independenceandobjectivity.

【答案】A

【解析】

CFAInstituteStandards

2012ModularL

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