届高考高考英语二轮点晴 专题练习 完形填空27.docx
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届高考高考英语二轮点晴专题练习完形填空27
2015届高考高三英语二轮专题练习：
完形填空（27）
A
（改编自2014高考湖北卷）Whenourrestaurantbusinessfailed,weheadednorthinacampingtrucktoTexas,hopingtohavea“freshstart”.
Atthe1ofPaloDuroCanyon（峡谷）StatePark,I2ajobadvertisementhiringparkhosts.Thepositionoffereda3,permanentcampsiteinthepark,and4,thehostsservedasalinkbetweenthepark’sguestsandtherangers（护林人）.Itwastheperfectsolution:
arent-freeplacetoreorganizeourlives.WeenteredtheparkandImadean5forthefollowingday.
Theparkwas6,soittookussometimetofindanavailablesite.Thatevening,aswefinishedourdinner,mywifesawtwolargeskunks（臭鼬）walkingtowardourtable.We7climbedontothetableand,forthenextfourhours,waitedforthemto8ourcamp.
Havingsurvivedthatnight,wewere9thateverythingelsewouldbeallright.Thenextdaywemetwiththepeoplewhoranthepark.Theyexplainedour10andgaveusabeautifulcampsite.
Thatevening,11,welearnedaboutthecanyon12.Theywerestrongandcold,rockingourlittlecampingtruckviolently,andwelay13inthedarkuntilthewindsdiedaway.
14theweeksthatfollowed,welearnedtosurviveinourtruckand15thelittlemoneymywife
16bysubstituteteaching.Buildingasuccessfulbusinessandthenlosingithadleftverylittletimeforbuildingasuccessful17.Foratimeafterourbusiness18IthoughtImightlosemyfamilyaswell.
Livinginthetiny19withnotelevision,wesatclosetogetherreadingandtalking.Oneevening,standingunderajeweledsky,Ifoundmyself20forallthehardships.Wehadwalkedthetrailsandclimbedthecanyonwalls.Wehadbecomeafamily!
1.A.backB.edgeC.centreD.entrance
【答案】D
【解析】A后背，后面；B边缘；C中心；D入口处；根据文章第一段可知我的餐厅生意失败了，想来到德克萨斯州重新开始。
在峡谷的入口处我看见了一则招聘广告。
通常广告都要贴在人流量较大的地方。
入口处符合这个要求。
故D正确。
2.A.sponsoredB.consultC.noticedD.answered
3.A.safeB.freeC.convenientD.beautiful
4.A.inreturnB.inadvanceC.inshortD.inturn
5.A.attemptB.agreementC.appealD.appointment
6.A.crowdedB.dangerousC.idealD.quiet
7.A.repeatedlyB.immediatelyC.eventuallyD.calmly
【答案】B
【解析】A反复地；B立刻，马上；C最后，终于；D镇定地；平静地；本题是常识，那天晚上当我们吃饭的时候，两只很大的臭鼬朝我们的桌子走了过来，我们都很害怕所以，所以立刻都爬到桌子上去了。
8.A.attackB.leaveC.designD.search
9.A.satisfiedB.determinedC.confidentD.determined
10.A.responsibilitiesB.requirementsC.circumstancesD.conditions
11.A.moreoverB.thereforeC.meanwhileD.however
12.A.windsB.snowsC.woodsD.trails
13.A.shakingB.quarrellingC.mourningD.aching
14.A.AfterB.BetweenC.DuringD.Beyond
【答案】C
【解析】A在……之后；B在……之间；C在……期间；D超过；句意：
在接下来的几个星期里，我们学会了在如何在货车里生活下来。
根据文章第一行inacampingtruck他们是乘坐着一辆货车来到德克萨斯州的。
15.A.giveawayB.figureoutC.liveonD.putaside
16.A.borrowedB.earnedC.postedD.raised
17.A.businessB.careerC.familyD.image
18.A.startedB.failedC.expandedD.declined
19.A.truckB.parkC.houseD.camp
20.A.desperateB.readyC.suitableD.thankful
【答案】D
【解析】A绝望；B准备好，乐意；C适合，合适；D感激，感谢。
一天晚上站在满天的星星下面，我认为自己应该感谢所有经历的这些苦难，我们走过了最困难的日子也翻越了公园的围墙，我们在困难中成为真正的一家人。
B
（改编自2014云南保山高考模拟试题完形填空练习）WhodoyouthinkcameupwiththeideafortheParalympics（残奥会）?
ThemanwhoorganizedthesportingeventswhichbecametheParalympicsGames1wasadoctor,LudwigGuttmann.
Inhisteens,Ludwigwasalwaysinterestedinmedicineandworkedasa2inahospital.Thenhe3
frommedicalschoolandbecameadoctorwhenhewas25yearsold.
Guttmann4asuccessfulcareerforthenextfewyears.5,becauseGuttmannandhisfamilywereJews,lifeinGermanywasbecomingvery6forthem.In1938Guttmann7totheUKwithhisfamilywherehe8hisresearchintothebestwaytotreatpatients.
TheSecondWorldWarwasgoingonandtherewerealotofsoldiers9inthefighting.Oftenthey10
theuseoftheirlegsandneeded11andhelp.Thedisabledsoldierswereoften12andangryfortheycouldn’treallyliveanormal,usefullife.Guttmannusedhisnew13tolookaftertheirinjuriesbuthealsotriedtogivethememotionalstrength.
Guttmann14takingpartinsportcouldhelpaperson’sbodyaswellastheirmindandbegantouse
15asatreatmenttohelphispatients.Hewantedtogivethembacktheirself-respectanddignityand16
themtotakepartinsports.
In1948thehospitalheldasportingeventcalled“TheInternationalWheelchairGames”.By1952theeventbeganto17biggerwithdisabledathletesfromothercountriesattending.By1960thegameswerecalledtheInternationalStrokeMandevilleGamesandtheywereheldinRomealongsidethe18SummerOlympics.By1968therewere750athletesfrom29differentcountries.Guttmannhimselfdiedin1980,even19thegameswerecalled“Paralympics”,butthereisno20thatheisthefounderandfatheroftheParalympicsGames.It’sthankstohishardworkthatweareallabletoenjoytheParalympics.
1.A.contemporarilyB.eventuallyC.temporarilyD.compulsorily
【答案】B
【解析】contemporarily同时代；eventually最终；temporarily临时；compulsorily强制，强迫。
根据句意，组织了残疾人的体育运动会最终发展成为了残奥会的人是一个医生，选B。
2.A.doctorB.refereeC.volunteerD.referee
3.A.excitedB.benefitedC.sufferedD.graduated
4.A.enjoyedB.acceptedC.designedD.explored
【答案】A
【解析】随后的几年他享受了职业生涯中成功的喜悦。
5.A.AlthoughB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
6.A.ambiguousB.bitterC.apparentD.routine
7.A.movedB.pouredC.submittedD.flooded
8.A.transportedB.recommendedC.removedD.continued
【答案】D
【解析】continuedhisresearch继续他的研究工作。
9.A.dyingB.sacrificingC.woundedD.destroyed
【答案】C
【解析】根据下文得知，士兵应该是受伤（wounded）。
dying死亡的,sacrificing牺牲的，献身的；destroyed毁灭的。
10.A.madeB.lostC.reducedD.lacked
【答案】B
【解析】made制造；lost损失；reduced减少；lacked缺乏。
据下文disabled可得知是他们失去了双腿的功能。
11.A.treatmentB.movementC.developmentD.achievement
12.A.exhaustedB.challengedC.depressedD.astonished
【答案】C
【解析】exhausted筋疲力尽的；challenged挑战的；depressed沮丧的；astonished震惊的。
据下文fortheycouldn’treallyliveanormal,usefullife和healsotriedtogivethememotionalstrength，可推出C。
13.A.materialsB.experimentsC.modelsD.methods
14.A.knewB.deniedC.allowedD.approved
15.A.musicB.medicineC.sportD.magic
【答案】C
【解析】见上题解析。
16.A.forcedB.encouragedC.allowedD.drove
17.A.seemB.goC.runD.get
【答案】D
18.A.yearlyB.localC.independentD.official
19.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since
20.A.evidenceB.wonderC.doubtD.problem
C
（改编自江苏徐州2014高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解基本训练6）Ayoungstudentwasonedaytakingawalkwithaprofessor,whowascommonly1thestudents’friend.Astheywent2,theysawlyinginthepathapairofoldshoes,whichtheysupposedtobelongtoapoormanwhowasemployedinafield3.Thestudent4theprofessor,saying:
“Letusplaytheman5:
wewillconcealedhisshoes,and6ourselvesbehindthosebushes,andwaittoseehis7whenhecannotfindthem.”
“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheprofessor,“weshouldnever8ourselvesatthe9ofthepoor.Butyouare10,andmaygiveyourselfamuchgreater11bymeansofthepoorman.Putacoinintoeachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesand12howthediscoveryaffectshim.”Thestudentdidso,andtheybothplacedthemselvesbehindthebushes.Thepoormansoonfinishedhisworkand13thefieldtothepathwherehehad
14lefthiscoatandshoes.While15hiscoatheslippedhisfootintooneofhisshoes;butfeelingsomething16,hebentdowntofeelwhatitwas,andfoundthecoin.17andwonderwereseenuponhisfacialexpression.Hethenlookedaroundhimonallsides,butnopersonwastobeseen.Henowputthemoneyintohispocket,andproceededtoputontheothershoe;buthissurprisewas18onfindingtheothercoin.Hefelluponhisknees,lookeduptoheavenandutteredaloudafervent（热烈的）thanksgiving,inwhichhe19hiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischildrenwithoutbread.Thestudentstoodthere20affected,andhiseyesfilledwithtears.
文章通过教授引导学生对一个穷工人进行的善意的玩笑，使学生们的心灵受到了震撼。
1.A.amazedB.keptC.namedD.called
2.A.alongB.awayC.overD.back
【答案】A
【解析】goalong指沿着路向前走。
getaway逃离，离开；getover克服；（使）渡过；走完；传送getback回来；找回；报复；
3.A.closebyB.farC.upwardsD.near
【答案】A
【解析】closeby相当于nearby“在附近的”，指那位工人就在附近工作。
4.A.addedtoB.referredtoC.turnedtoD.objectedto
5.A.agameB.atrickC.ajokeD.aword
【答案】B
【解析】playatrick意为“捉弄某人”。
此处指那个年轻学生要捉弄一下那个穷工人。
6.A.hideB.hireC.letD.make
【答案】A
【解析】hide意为“躲藏”与前面的“conceal”同义。
7.A.happinessB.sorrowC.disappointmentD.anxiety
8.A.accuseB.treatC.amuseD.laugh
9.A.moneyB.expenseC.valueD.pay
【答案】B
【解析】attheexpenseof“以……为代价”。
10.A.poorB.confidentC.honestD.rich
【答案】D
【解析】此处rich与poorman相对。
11.A.pleasureB.convenienceC.injuryD.good
12.A.noticeB.watchC.observeD.see
【答案】B
【解析】watch指聚精会神地观看、欣赏。
observe指带有目的的观察，所以答案为B。
13.A.cameaboutB.cameacrossC.cameintoD.cameby
【答案】B
【解析】comeacross指越过/穿过一片草地。
14.A.leftB.forgotC.packedD.escaped
【答案】A
【解析】把某物忘在某处应为“leavesth.insomeplace”。
15.A.wearingB.dressingC.puttingonD.changing
16.A.softB.terribleC.strangeD.hard
【答案】D
【解析】根据上文，鞋中应该是coin，故用hard准确。
17.A.AstonishmentB.DisappointmentC.TerrorD.Sorrow
18.A.increasedB.putC.doubledD.disabled
【答案】C
【解析】指加上第一枚硬币，这是第二次，故用doubled较准确。
19.A.spokeo
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