常州市实验初级中学届中考英语模拟试题附答案.docx

常州市实验初级中学届中考英语模拟试题附答案.docx

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常州市实验初级中学届中考英语模拟试题附答案

常州市实验初级中学2011届中考英语模拟试题

一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

1．Ithinkdiscussingfreelyinclasscanmakestudents_____inclass.

A.activeB.activelyC.tobeactiveD.beingactive

2．Ihave________timetodo______hardworkthatIfeelverystressed.

A.somuch;soB.suchlittle;suchC.solittle;suchD.suchmuch;such

3．Writedownthekeywordsthatyou____yourstudentstofindinthepassage.

A.makeB.expectC.suggestD.hope

4．Iwastoldthat________10:

15flightwouldtakeustoShanghaiintimetoreach_________FudanUniversity.

A./;theB.the;aC.a;theD.the;/

5．Itisagreatforapersontobeabletodrivewhenheislookingforajob.

A.advantageB.chanceC.funD.importance

6．----Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?

-----Didn’twejusthave_______?

A.itB.thatC.one

D.this

7．----Whatdidhesayonthephone?

----Heaskedus____________________________.

A.ifLadyGagawashonouredwithanumberofawards

B.howweshoulddowiththeproblem

C.thatthethiefhadbeenfound

D.whenshallweattendhiswedding

8．----WhendidWenchuanEarthquakehappen?

----Ithappened__________2:

28________theafternoonofMay

12th,2008.Weshallneverforgetthetime.

A.on,onB.at,inC.at,onD.on,in

9．-----_________helpfulinformationcentreitis!

-----Yes.___________pleasedwearewithit!

A.How,WhatB.How,HowC.What,HowD.Whata,How

10.---He’salreadybackfromthetrip,_______?

----______.Andheisnowplayingwithhislittledaughterhappilyathome.

A.hasn’the;YesB.isn’the;YesC.isn’the;NoD.wasn’the;No

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Peoplewhospeakorperformbeforethepublicsometimesmaysufferfrom"StageFright".Stagefrightmakesaperson11.Inthatcaseitcanmakeone'smindgobackandforget12oneoughttosay,ortoact.Actors,musicians,dancers,lawyers,evenradioshowhostssufferedfromstagefrightatonetimeor13.

DianaNicholsisanexpertinhelpingpeople14fromstagefrightatamedicalcenterinNewYorkCity.Shehelpsactorslearnto15themselves.MissNicholssayssomepeoplehavealwaysbeenafraidtoperformbeforetheaudience.Others,shesays,developstagefrightafteratearful（流泪的，悲伤的）experience.

Sheoffersthemwaystocontrolthefear.Onewayistosmilebeforegoingontothestage.Takingtwodeepbreaths16helps.Deepbreathinghelpsyougetcontrolofyourbody.

MissNicholsadvisesherpatientstotellthemselvesthattheirspeechorperformancedoesnothavetobeperfect.It's17tomakeamistake.Shetellsthem

theyshouldnotbetoonervouswhiletheyareperforming.Itisimportantthattheyshouldcontinuetoper

formwhilesheishelpingthem.Aftereachperformance,theydiscusswhathappenedandfindoutwhat18helpedandwhatdidnot.19theyperformmoreandmore,theywillfearlessandlessasmuchas50%.MissNicholssaystheaimisonlytoreducestagefright,

nottosmoothitawaycompletely.Thisis20alittlestagefrightmakesapersonmorecareful,andimprovestheperformance.

11．

A.joyful

B.satisfied

C.nervous

D.hopeless

12．

A.when

B.what

C.how

D.whether

13．

A.two

B.other

C.another

D.theother

14．

A.away

B.free

C.far

D.absent（缺席）

15．

A.cure

B.control

C.hold

D.protect

16．

A.usually

B.hardly

C.also

D.sometimes

17．

A.sure

B.pitiful

C.unnecessary

D.allright

18．

A.people

B

.advice

C.words

D.measures

19．

A.As

B.While

C.When

D.Until

20．

A.why

B.that

C.since

D.because

三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）

阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

A

ChristianEijkman,aDutch（荷兰的）doctor,lefttheNetherlands（荷兰）fortheislandofJava.Manypeopleontheislandhadadiseasecalledberi.Hewasgoingtheretotryandfindacure.

Atfirst,Eijkmanthoughtsomekindofgerm（细菌）causedberi.Heraised（饲养）somechickens.Hedidn’teatthem,butmadeexperimentsonthem.Thelocalpeoplewerequitesurprisedatthat.OnedayhenoticedthathischickensbecamesickwhentheywerefedthefoodmostJavaneseate—refinedwhiterice（精炼米）.Whenhefedthemwithunrefinedrice,alsoknownasbrownrice,theybecamewellagain.Eijkmanrealizedthathehadmadeanimportantdiscovery—thatsomethingsinfoodcouldpreventdisease.Thesethingswerenamedvitamins.TheJavanesewerenotgettingenoughvitaminsbecausetheyhadactuallyremovedthepartthatcontainsvitamins.Later,otherdiseaseswerealsofoundtobecausedbythelack（缺乏）ofvitaminsinaperson’sfood.

Todaymanypeopleknowtheimportanceofvitaminsandtheymakesuretheyhaveenoughvitaminsfromthefoodtheyeat.Iftheydon’t,theycanalsotakevitaminpills.

21.ChristianEijkmanwenttotheislandofJavato______.

A.helptheJavanesewiththeirillness

B.findwaystogrowbettercr

ops

C.dosomeresearchabouttheisland

D.spendhisholiday

22.Ifapersondoesn’tgetenoughvitaminsinhisdiet,he’dbetter______.

A.eatmorericeB.eatvitaminpills

C.eatsomechickenD.eatmoremeat

23.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.

A.beriwascausedbychickens

B.theJavanesedidn’tlikevitamins

C.ChristianEijkman’sexperimentwassuccessful

D.theJavanese’sdiseasewascausedbyakindofgerm

B

Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending（延伸）sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality（好客）easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulyca

nnotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably（招待周到）.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

24.Theunderlinedwords“generouswithourtime”inParagraph3probablymean______________.

A.strictwithtimeB.seriouswithtime

C.carefulwithtimeD.willingtospendtime

25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamilies.

B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.

C.Americansalwayswarmlywelcomeattheairporteveniftheyareverybusy.

D.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.

26.Asuitabletitleforthispassagewouldprobablybe“______”.

A.Americans’andChinese’sviewsoffriendships

B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericans

C.Americans’hospitality

D.FriendshipsbetweenChinese

C

Therearemanywaystofindajob.Itcanbeaseasyaswalkingintoaneighborhoodstoretolookatitsannouncement（通告）board.Localstoresoftenhaveareaswherepeoplecanputsmallsignstellingwhatkindofservicetheyneedorcanprovide.Suchservicesincludecaringforchildrenorcleaninghouses.

Or,jobsearcherscanl

ookinthenewspaper.Localnewspapershaveemploymentannouncementsplacedbycompaniesseeking（寻找）workers.

AnotherpopulartoolforfindingjobsistheInternet.Forexample,peopleinfourhundredandfiftycitiesaroundtheworldcanusetheCraigslist（网站名）Websitetobuyobjects,meetpeopleorfindajob.Craigslistsaysthatitreceivestwomillionnewjoblistingseachmonth.

Anotherusefulwaytofindajobisthroughacollegeoruniversity.Forexample,studentsattheUniversityofTexasinAustin（奥斯丁（美国得克萨斯州首府））cangototheCareerExplorationCentertogethelpinfindingajob.Ofcourse,lookingforajobrequiresknowingwhatkindofworkyouwanttodo.Forexample,thereisabookcalled“WhatColorisYourParachute（降落伞）?

”byRichardBolles.Thisbookhasbeenhelpingpeoplechooseacareer（职业）sinceitwasfirstpublishedinnineteenseventy.

Someexperts（专家）alsohelppeoplefindjobs.Susan

W.MillerownsacompanycalledCaliforniaCareerServicesinLosAngeles.Shesayshercompanyhelpspeoplefindjobsbyfirsthelpingthemunderstandtheirstrengths,goalsandinterests.Thensheprovidesthemwithmethodsandresources（对策）tohelpthemfindtherightjob.

27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Findingajob.B.Collegestudents’part-timejobs.

C.CraigslistWebsite.D.Therelationbetweenstudyandwork.

28.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.

A.companiesoftenputjobinformationinlocalshops

B.theInternetisthemostpopulartoolforjobhuntersintheUSA

C.SusanW.Miller’scompanyis