苏版初二上英语第15讲unit8词汇篇学生版张晶.docx
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苏版初二上英语第15讲unit8词汇篇学生版张晶
苏版初二（上）英语第15讲：
unit8词汇篇（学生版）-张晶
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学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
makemilkshake做奶昔
turnon接通〔电流、煤气、水等〕；打开
pour…into…把……倒入……
acupofyogurt一杯酸奶
agoodidea好主意
onSaturday在星期六
cutup切碎
put…into…把……放入……
onemorething还有一件事
apieceof一片/张/段/首……
atthistime在这时
afew一些；几个
fill…with…用……把……装满
cover…with…用……覆盖……
onebyone一个接一个；逐个；依次
alongtime很长时间
howmany+可数名词复数多少……
howmuch+不可数名词多少……
It’stime（forsb.）+todosth.到〔某人〕做某事的时间了
First…Next…Then…Finally首先……接下来……然后…….最后……
want+todosth.想要做某事forgettodosth.忘记去做某事
how+todosth.如何做某事
need+todosth.需要做某事make+宾语+形容词使……怎样
letsb.+dosth.让某人做某事
1.IwanttowatchTV.Please .
A.
turniton
B.
turnonit
C.
turnitoff
D.
turnoffit
2.---Thereis milkinthefridge.Pleasebuysomeonyourwayhome.
---OK.
A.
many
B.
much
C.
little
D.
few
3.David,it'stime lunch.
A.
forhave
B.
have
C.
tohave
D.
has
4.---Whatshouldwedonext?
---Wemust .
A.
cutthemup
B.
cutupthem
C.
cutupit
D.
cutsitup
5.---Canyou abananamilkshake?
---Sorry,Ican't.Canyouhelpmewithit?
A.
make
B.
do
C.
turn
D.
eat
基础演练
【一】用适当的介词填空。
1.ThanksgivingDayis thefourthThursday NovemberintheUnitedStates.
2.Thestudentsgotonthebusone one.
3.Doyouknowthereason thisspecialday?
4.Thencookthemeat averyhightemperaturefor20minutes.
5.IlearnEnglish listeningtoEnglishsongs.
【二】适当形式填空
1.Peoplecelebrateitby （have）abigmeal.
2.Autumnisthebesttime （visit）Beijing.
3. （put）thebookonthedesk,please.
4.The （dish）arereallydelicious.Wouldyoulikesome?
5.Givemefour （egg）andsome （butter）.
6. （make）thiskindoffood,youneedlotsofingredients.
7.Sheisalwaysforgetting （give）memyletter.
巩固提高
1.在中国，春节是特殊的一天。
TheSpringFestivalisa inChina.
2.他们通过看电影学英语。
TheylearnEnglish movies.
3.他们将要把游泳池里灌满水。
Theywill theswimmingpool water.
4.周末是人们休闲放松的时间。
Theweekendisthetimeforpeople .
5.教师节是在9月10号。
Teachers'Dayis .
6.我需要四片面包。
Ineed .
7.然后，把瓶子里装满水。
Then, thebottle water.
8.请用一块布把这张桌子盖起来。
Please thedesk apieceofcloth.
9.到了做晚饭的时间了。
cookdinner.
10.午饭我们通常吃肉和加了蔬菜的米饭。
Weusuallyhavemeatandrice forlunch.
【一】单项选择
1.Pleasegiveme bread.
A.
a
B.
two
C.
apiece
D.
apieceof
2.Wemustcut thetomatoesandputthem theblender.
A.
off;in
B.
up;into
C.
down;into
D.
over;in
3.Gina,don'tforget somesalt.
A.
add
B.
adds
C.
toadd
D.
adding
4.--- saltdoweneed?
---Twospoons.
A.
Howmany
B.
Howmuch
C.
Howoften
D.
Howlong
5.---Canyou abananamilkshake?
---Sorry,Ican't.Canyouhelpmewithit?
A.
make
B.
do
C.
turn
D.
eat
6.---Whatshouldwedonext?
---Wemust .
A.
cutthemup
B.
cutupthem
C.
cutupit
D.
cutsitup
7.Please thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.
A.
turnon
B.
turndown
C.
turnoff
8.--- yogurtdoyouneed?
---Threecups.
A.
Howlong
B.
Howfar
C.
Howmany
D.
Howmuch
9.Mr.Greenishungry（饥饿的）.Givehim toeat.
A.
abottleofwater
B.
somejuice
C.
threepiecesofbread
D.
somesalt
10.---Shallwegototheseaanimalshowtomorrow?
A.
Thankyou
B.
Goodidea
C.
Itdoesn'tmatter
D.
It'sverykindofyou
11. late.It'syourfirstdaytowork.
A.
Don't
B.
Benot
C.
Notbe
D.
Don'tbe
12.---Wouldyoulike orange?
---No,thanks.It'senough.
A.
other
B.
theother
C.
another
D.
others
13.---What'syourfavorite ?
---Oranges.
A.
color
B.
fruit
C.
juice
D.
vegetable
14.---Howmany arethereinthebasket?
---Two.I'mthirsty（口渴的）.Let'scutoneupandeatit.
A.
watermelons
B.
bananamilkshakes
C.
chickensandwiches
D.
onions
15.---Let'smakefruitsalad!
A.
You'rewelcome.
B.
That'sagoodidea.
C.
Doyouthinkso?
D.
Sorry,Idon'tknow.
【二】完形填空〔西城2019-2019期末试题〕
Iusedtohunt（打猎）andhavekilledafewdeer.Therewasgreatexcitementin16 andshooting（射击）.
Onecoldmorninginwinter,Iwentalonetoahillside.Icarriedmygun,abottleof17 andthreethicksandwiches.
Ifoundanaturalhidingplace,clearedthesnowandsatdown.Itwasprettycold,butIhadwarmclotheson.Isattherewaitingforaboutanhour.18 showed.Iatetwosandwichesanddrankalittlecoffee.Theplacewasreallyquiet.
Suddenly,abigbeautifulbuck（雄鹿）appearedlessthantwentyfeetawayfromme.Therewasno19 neartohim.SurelyIcouldn'tmiss.Iwaitedforhimtorunwithastart.
Tomysurprise,hecametowardme!
Hewascurious（好奇的）,Iguess,ormaybehewasstupid.Forthiswasnoyoungster,butafullygrown-upone.Hemusthaveknownaboutmenandtheirguns.Butthisbuckcame20 ,andIstillwaited.Hisbigeyesnevermovedfrommyface.Hiswonderfulheadwithasetofantlerswasclearinthesight.
Iwasgettingabit21 now.Abuckcandoalotofharmtome.Well,hewalkedrightuptowhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme!
Whathappenednextishardto22 .Butitallseemedquitenatural.Ireachedupandscratched（挠）hishead.Andheenjoyedit!
Thatbig,wild,beautifulbuckloweredhisheadandaskedfor23 !
Iscratchedhisheadagainandhisbody.Hisnosetouchedmyshoulder.I24 himmylastsandwich.
Well,hefinallywenthisway,downthehill.Ijustwatchedhimgo—astrongbuckcarryingaproudhead.
Ipickedupmybottleandgun,andstartedwalkingback.I25 huntingfromthatdayon.
16.
A.
standing
B.
waiting
C.
drinking
D.
driving
17.
A.
water
B.
tea
C.
milk
D.
coffee
18.
A.
Something
B.
Anything
C.
Everything
D.
Nothing
19.
A.
cover
B.
leaf
C.
snow
D.
stone
20.
A.
away
B.
back
C.
closer
D.
farther
21.
A.
excited
B.
nervous
C.
happy
D.
surprised
22.
A.
believe
B.
decide
C.
guess
D.
solve
23.
A.
food
B.
play
C.
more
D.
less
24.
A.
prepared
B.
fed
C.
carried
D.
showed
25.
A.
lookedup
B.
pickedup
C.
liftedup
D.
gaveup
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【三】阅读理解〔共10小题；共20.0分〕
A
Ifsomeoneishurt,doyouknowwhattodo?
Readaboutfirstaidforsomemedicalproblems.
IfSomeoneHasaNosebleed（流鼻血）...
●Usingyourfingers,presshardjustunderthebridgeofthenose.
●Throwtheheadbackifbleedingisnotserious.
●Keepthepatient（患者）quiet.
●Puticearoundthepatient'snose.
●Placecotton（药棉）deepintothepatient'snose.
Ifbleedingcan'tbestopped,callformedicalaid.
IfSomeoneFaints（昏倒）...
●Placethepatientonhisbackwithhisheadlowerthanhisfeet.
●Keepthepatientwarm.
●Donotgivethepatientanyfoodorwater.
●Havethepatientrestforatleast15minutes.
IfSomeoneGetsaScorpion（蝎子）Sting（叮）...
●Placethepatientonherback.
●Keepthepatientcalm.Donotallowthepatienttowalkormove,ifunnecessary.
●Coverthepatientwithsomethingwarm.
●Puticeontheareaofthesting.
●Callformedicalhelportakethepatienttoadoctorimmediately.
26.Thereare medicalproblemsinthispassage.
A.
2
B.
3
C.
4
D.
5
27.Ifapersonfaintsweshould .
A.
keephimquiet
B.
presshisnosehard
C.
keephimwarm
D.
givehimwaterandfood
28.Iceisusefulfor .
A.
anosebleedandascorpionsting
B.
anosebleedandafaint
C.
ascorpionstingandafaint
D.
afaintandabadcold
B
Inmostcountriesaroundtheworld,16-year-oldshavetowaitforanothertwoyearstobeable
todriveacar.Notsofor16-year-oldMaxVerstappen.HewillbecometheyoungesteverF1driverwhenheracesfortheToroRossoteamnextyear.Hewillbe17whenhetakespartinhisfirstGrandPrix（汽车大奖赛）,withdriverslikeFernandoAlonso,LewisHamiltonandSebastianVettel.NowtheyoungestF1driver,JaimeVictor,is19yearsand125days.VerstappenwillmakehisfirstshowattheAustralianGrandPrix.Hesaid,"EversinceIwasseven,F1hasbeenmycareergoal（职业目标）,sothischanceistrulyadreamcometrue."
TheToroRossoteambossFranzTostwasveryexcited,saying,"WearehappytowelcomeMax
intotheToroRossofamily...WethinkMaxisoneofthemostskilledyoungdriversandwebelievehehastheabilitytotakeonthischallenge（挑战）successfully.ItwillnowbeuptoustoofferMaxacartomakehimhavethebestpossiblestarttohisF1career."MaxisthesonoftheformerF1driverJosVerstappen.Hesaid,"Firstofall,thankstomyfather,whohasalwaysbeenbymyside,dayandnight,yearafteryear."
29.NowMaxVerstappenis yearsold.
A.
19
B.
18
C.
17
D.
16
30.MaxVerstappenwillbecome nextyear.
A.
theyoungestF1driver
B.
thebestsportsplayer
C.
themostskilleddriver
D.
themostexcellentcoach
31.MaxVerstappenwill
升级会员 