人教版英语必修三双基限时练7含答案解析.docx

人教版英语必修三双基限时练7含答案解析.docx

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人教版英语必修三双基限时练7含答案解析

双基限时练（七）　Unit3　PartⅠ

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Hehadnomoneywithhimandhadtoearnhis________（船费）bydoingjobsontheship.

答案　passage

2.Thesunriseisabeautiful________（景象）．

答案　scene

3.Wearenot________（允许）toswimintheriver.It'stoodangerous.

答案　permitted

4.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,our________（耐性）finallyranout.

答案　patience

5.Jennyhasjustboughtanewskirtwithred________（斑点）．

答案　spots

6.Onthe________（相反）,Idon'tlikethewayyou'retalking.

答案　contrary

7.Doyoulike________（冒险）inyourlife?

答案　adventure

8.Mysisterlikes________（漫游）aroundthecityatnight.

答案　wandering

9.Slowlyitturneditsfaceand________（凝视）straightatMrs.Cousins.

答案　stared

10.Iopenedasavings________（账户）intheBankofChina.

答案　account

Ⅱ.用适当的介词、副词填空

1．________behonest,Iknowlittleabouthim.

答案　To

2．________accidentIfoundthebookIlostyesterday.

答案　By

3．Howdoyouaccount________losingfivegamesinarow?

答案　for

4．Reportersweresoon________thesceneaftertheaccident.

答案　on

5．________amatteroffact,everycountrywantstoholdtheOlympicGames.

答案　As

6．Hewasbrought________inasmallmountainvillage.

答案　up

7．Itdoesn'tseemuglytome.________thecontrary,Ithinkit'sratherbeautiful.

答案　On

8．Hewaslyingbytheroadsideunconsciouswhenhewasspotted________thepolice.

答案　by

9．—IwaswonderingifIcouldborrowyourEnglishChinesedictionary.

—Sure,go________.

答案　ahead

10．Shestared________thephoto,deepinthought.

答案　at

Ⅲ.单句语法填空（不多于3个单词）

1．Imetanoldfriendofmine________accidentonmywayhome.

答案与解析　by　byaccident＝bychance意为“偶然”。

2．—Jimmyhashadalotofpartiesrecently.

—Yes，thatmightaccount________whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.

答案与解析　for　句意：

——吉米最近有很多聚会。

——是的，这就解释了他考试不好的原因。

accountfor意为“解释……的原因”，符合题意。

3．—Whydidn'tyougofishingwithyourfriendyesterday?

—Well，fishingisahobbywhichcallsforagreatdealof________（patient）,whichIdon'thave.

答案与解析　patience　句意：

——昨天你为什么没有和朋友去钓鱼？

——嗯，钓鱼是一个需要很大耐心的爱好，而我不具备这一点。

patience意为“耐心；忍耐”，符合题意。

4．Imeanttobefriendlytohim,but________thecontrary,hisattitudemademechangemymind.

答案与解析　on　通过分析句子可知，此处表示前后两部分是相反的，所以用onthecontrary“相反的”。

5．Shewassittingunderatree,readingaletterfromherfamily,________suddenlytherecameastrongwind,blowingitawayintotheair.

答案与解析　when　bedoing...when...“正在做某事，这时……”，其中when是并列连词，意思是“正在这时/那时”，相当于justattime。

句意：

她正坐在树下读她家人的信，这时突然刮来一阵大风，把信吹到了空中。

6．Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?

Thatwas________wedidthismorning.

答案与解析　what　句意：

看到大楼顶部的红旗了吗？

那是我们今天早上做的。

考查名词性从句。

此处what引导的从句作表语，故为表语从句，what在从句中作宾语。

7．Theguardpermittedtheoldman________（enter）thehallafterheshowedhimthepass.

答案与解析　toenter　句意：

老人出示通行证后卫兵才允许他进入大厅。

permitsb.todosth.表示“允许某人做某事”，与句子结构及句意相符。

8．Iwasjustabout________（go）outwhenitstartedraining.

答案与解析　togo　beabouttodo...when...“刚要做某事；这时就……”。

9．—CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?

—Go________.I'mnotusingitmyself.

答案与解析　ahead　句意：

——我可以用一会儿你的电脑吗？

——用吧，我现在不用。

goahead“用吧；做吧”，符合语境。

10．—WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Wang?

—Noonecangetalongwellwithhim.Heisreadytofindfault________others.

答案与解析　with　句意：

——你觉着王先生怎么样？

——没有人能和他相处好，他动不动就挑别人的毛病。

findfaultwith“找……的毛病”，为固定搭配，符合句意。

Ⅳ.根据课文内容，完成语法填空

Theplay__1__（base）onashortstorywrittenbyMarkTwain,whowasbrought__2__inHannibal,Missouri,__3__isbestknownforhisnovels,suchasTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.Thestoryhappenedin__4__summerof1903,andHenryAdams,anAmericanbusinessman,hadsomebadluck.He__5__（spot）andrescuedatsea__6__accidentbyaBritishshipandlandedinLondon,__7__hefoundhimselfwithoutmoney,friendsorajob.Allthiscouldaccountforhis__8__（appear）.HewaslostandaloneinLondon.Hedidn'tknowwhattodo.Walkingdownthestreet,heheardsomeone__9__（call）him,andthenhewentinandwasledtotworichbrotherswhomadeabetandgavehimanenvelopewithalargesumofmoneyinit.Hewasaskednottoopentheletter__10__twoo'clockintheafternoon.Asamatteroffact,therewasaonemillionpoundbanknoteinit.

1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________

5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________

9．________　10.________

答案　1.isbased　2.up　3.and　4.the　5.wasspotted　6.by　7.where　8.appearance　9.calling　10.until

Ⅴ.阅读理解

A

IhaveafriendnamedMontyRobertswhoownsahorseranch（大牧场）inSanIsidro.Heletsmeusehishousetoholdeventstoraisemoneyforyouthatriskprograms.

ThelasttimeIwastherehegreetedmebysaying,“IwanttotellyouwhyIletyouusemyhouse.Itallgoesbacktoastoryaboutayoungmanwhowasthesonofapoorhorsetrainerwhowouldgofromstable（马厩）tostable,farmtofarm,traininghorses.Asaresult,theboy'shighschoolwascontinually