浙江专用版版高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 4 Sharing课下作业 新人教版选修7.docx

浙江专用版版高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 4 Sharing课下作业 新人教版选修7.docx

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浙江专用版版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分Unit4Sharing课下作业新人教版选修7

（浙江专用版）2019版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分Unit4Sharing课下作业新人教版选修7

Ⅰ.情景默写

1．Shefindsitdifficulttograsptheseabstractconcepts（概念）．

2．Mymothersewed（缝制）anewcottonjacketforme.

3．Itmaybenecessarytomakealternativearrangements（安排）．

4．Thekeyclicked（发出咔嗒声）inthelockandthedooropened.

5．Youneedabreak.Whynottakeafortnight（两星期）offfromwork?

6．Therainhadmadethefootballpitchextremelymuddy（泥泞的）．

7．Studyharderfromnowon.Otherwise（否则），youwillfallbehind.

8．WhenJenneyhadstoppedcryingshesniffed（用鼻子吸）anddriedhereyes.

9．Thebridegroomendedhisspeechbyproposingatoast（敬酒）tothehosts.

10．NowIhavethegreatprivilege（特权）ofintroducingourspeakerfromJapan.

11．Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourpurchase（购买的东西），wewillgiveafullrefund.

12．Thisremote（偏僻的）villageissooutofthewaythatmailcomesonlyonceaweek.

13．JackandKimcelebratedtheirtwentiethweddinganniversary（周年纪念日）inJanuary.

14．Oncethecharcoalisglowing，placethefoodonthegrill（烤架），turningitregularly.

15．Withsomanystudentsparticipating_in（参加）thecompetition，itisdifficultforyoutodefendyourchampionship.

16．Globalwarmingisanincreasinglyhugeconcernfortheworld，whichhasledtomanyriversandlakesdrying_up（干涸）theseyears.

17．Thosefamoussingersareperformingandarecollectingmoneyforthepersonsin_need（在危急中）．

18．Onmywayhomeyesterday，Icame_across（偶然遇到）myformerclassmateandwehadaverygoodtime.

19．It’sclearthattheyoungAmericanis_dying_to（极想）learnChinesefromyou.

20．Idon’tthinkwhathesaidis_relevant_to（和……有关）thetopicwearediscussing.Hehasmissedthepoint.

Ⅱ.词性转换

1．Heputarectangular（rectangle）boxonthetable.

2．Whatheneedsisthesecurity（secure）ofahappyhome.

3．Tooursurprise，theoperation（operate）onherheartlastedthreehours.

4．Henrywasforcedtoleavehismotherlandforpolitical（politics）reasons.

5．Speakingthroughaninterpreter（interpret），aJapanesefishermangavehisaccountofthetidalwave.

6．Thevolunteersaidthathewaswillingtoparticipateinthevoluntaryactivity.（volunteer）

7．Wedonatetotheschoolfundeveryyear.Thedonationisgiventothosewhostudybestinexams.（donate）

8．Thedesksandchairsareadjustableandyoucanadjustthemtotheheightofthestudents.Theadjustmentisnotdifficulttomake.（adjust）

9．Theyencouragedtheparticipantstoparticipateinthesingingperformanceafterthecontestandtheirparticipationgavethestudentsmuchdelight.（participate）

10．Hispropertywasdistributedamonghissons.Butunexpectedly，theyhadaconflictaboutthedistribution．（distribute）

1．句型公式：

fromwhere引导定语从句

这个男孩爬到了那栋建筑物的三楼，从那个地方他可以看得更远。

Theboyclimbedintothethirdstoreyofthebuilding，from_wherehe_couldlook_farther_into_the_distance．

2．句型公式：

not...but...意为“不是……而是……”，连接两个并列成分

能使一个人成为科学家的不是这些工具，而是他使用这些工具的方法。

Itisnot_the_tools_a_man_uses_but_how_he_uses_the_toolsthatmakeshimascientist.

3．句型公式：

whatif...意为“要是……会怎么样呢”

要是她忘记带来会怎么样呢？

What_if_she_forgets_to_bringit?

第一板块

核心词汇

1．adjustvi.&vt.调整；使适合

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Someschoolswillhavetomakeadjustments（adjust）inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.

②However，Ithinkthatyouwillquicklyadjusttothemalthoughtheweatherandthefoodaredifferentfromyours.

③Someanimalsadjust_themselves_to_their_environmentbyinstinct.有些动物会本能地使自己适应环境。

状元笔记全记牢

（1）adjuststh.tosth.调整……以适应……

adjusttosth./doingsth.适应于（做）……

adjustoneselfto使自己适应于……

（2）adjustmentn．调整；调节；适应

makeanadjustment做出调整

2．otherwiseadv.用别的方法；其他方面；除此之外　conj.否则；不然

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空

①Wedidn’tknowhistelephonenumber；otherwisewewould_have_telephoned（telephone）him.

②Wedon’twantapresident，electedorotherwise.

状元笔记全记牢

andotherwise等等；及其他

orotherwise或相反；或其他方面

3．participatevi.参与；参加

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Morethan400childrenparticipatedinaclean－upofthepark.

②Youshouldparticipatewithyourfriendinhissufferings.

③Manycountriesparticipated_in_searching_forthemissingplane.很多国家参与了失踪飞机的搜寻。

状元笔记全记牢

（1）participatewithsb.insth.与某人分担……；同某人一起参与某事

participatein（doing）sth.参加（做）某事

（2）participantn．参加者；共享者

participationn．参与；分担；共享

4．donatevt.捐赠；赠送

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空

①AliveprogramonTViscallingonpeopletomakeadonation（donate）tothepeoplewhohavesufferedfromthefloodinHenanProvince.

②Volunteerscamewithcarloadsofdonated（donate）clothingandtoys.

③Hedonatedhisbloodtothebloodcenter.

状元笔记全记牢

（1）donatesth.（tosb./sth.）捐赠/赠送（钱、物等）（给某人/某机构）

（2）donationn.捐赠，捐赠物

give/make/presentadonationto...捐赠给……

5．privilegen．特权；特别优待

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/句型转换

①ItwassuchaprivilegetohavespentadaywithTombe’sfamily.

②Weconsiderourselvesprivileged（privilege）tohavebeeninvitedtogiveaspeechhere.

③Ladiesandgentlemen，Iamprivilegedtointroduceourspeakerfortonight.

→Ladiesandgentlemen，it’saprivilegeformetointroduceourspeakerfortonight.

状元笔记全记牢

（1）Itisaprivilegetodosth.有幸做某事

havetheprivilegetodo/ofdoingsth.＝havetherighttodosth.有做某事的特权

（2）privilegedadj.享有特权的；荣幸的；幸运的

beprivilegedtodosth.做某事是荣幸的

6．（be）dyingtodosth.渴望做某事

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空

①Iam_dying（die）towatchthemovieadaptedfrommyfavoritenovel.

②Thechildwantstoreturntoschoolbecauseheisdyingforknowledge.

状元笔记全记牢

bedying/thirsty/eagerforsth.＝longforsth.渴望得到某物

beanxious/eagertodosth.＝longtodosth.想要做某事；渴望做某事

7．inneed在困难中；在危急中

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Inaword，weshouldofferourhelpandlovetothepersonsinneed.

②There’s_no_need_for_you_to_be_concerned_abouthisfuture.你没有必要担心他的未来。

状元笔记全记牢

inneedof需要

satisfy/meetone’sneeds满足某人的需要

Thereisnoneedforsb.todosth.某人没有必要做某事

8．not...but...

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedothatbenefitsourworkmost.

②Irealizethesecrettosuccessisnot_when_or_where_you_were_born，but_whatyouaredoingandhowyoudoitinyourlife.我意识到成功的秘诀不是你什么时间、在哪里出生，而是你在生活中所做的事情以及你怎样做这些事情。

状元笔记全记牢

not...but...“不是……；而是……”，连接两个平行成分，当连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数按“就近一致”原则确定。

符合“就近原则”的结构还有：

notonly...butalso...；either...or...；neither...nor等。

第二板块

经典句式

9．fromwhere引导定语从句

高考必刷题练透

句型转换

①Alicestoodnearthewindow，andfromthereshecouldwatchherclassmatesplayingfootball.

→Alicestoodnearthewindow，fromwhereshecouldwatchherclassmatesplayingfootball.

②Thebookwaswrittenin1946，andsincethentheeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.

→Thebookwaswrittenin1946，sincewhentheeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.

状元笔记全记牢

在“介词＋关系词”引导的定语从句中，关系词常为which和whom，关系副词where和when之前一般不加介词，比较特殊的有fromwhere和sincewhen。

Ⅰ.课文语法填空

Joworkedatabushschoolwhoseclassrooms1.were_made（make）ofbambooandtheroofsofgrass.There’snoelectricity2.orwaterthere.Ittookthestudentsabouttwohours3.to_get（get）totheschool.Johopedtomakesomedifferencetothechildren’slivesbyteachingthem.The4.otherday，JoandJennyvisitedTombe’shome.5.Whentheyarrivedatthevillage，Tombe’smotherwhohadbeenworkinginhergarden，6.started（start）crying“ieeeieee”．Tombe’sfatherledthemtohishouse，7.alowbamboohutwithgrass8.sticking（stick）outoftheroof，wherehecouldonlyseeafewtinplatesandcupsandacoupleof9.pots（pot）．Whattheyateweresweetpotatoes，cornandgreens.ThatnightJoandJennysleptona10.newly（new）madeplatform.Theyleftthevillagethenextmorningaftermanygoodbyesandfirmhandshakes.

Ⅱ.课文概要写作

细读本单元Reading部分，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的概要。

【参考范文1】

Jo，avolunteer，wasteachinginabushschool.（要点1）ShewrotealettertoRosemary.（要点2）Inherletter，withsomepicturesattached，shetoldRosemaryaboutherrecentteachingexperiencesinPNGasayoungvolunteerandalsotheunforgettablevisittoTombe’svillage.（要点3）Allthesemadeadeepimpressiononher.（要点4）

【参考范文2】

Joworksatabushschoolwhoseclassroomsaremadeofbambooandtheroofsofgrass，wherethere’snoelectricityorwater.（要点1）Johopestomakesomedifferencetothechildren’slivesbyteachingthem.（要点2）Theotherday，JovisitedTombe’shome.（要点3）Theyleftthevillagethenextmorningaftermanygoodbyesandfirmhandshakes.（要点4）

Ⅲ.课文话题写作

一、用本单元所学知识补全短文

Dearcousin，

I’mgladtohave_heard_from_you（已收到你的来信）．Intheletter，youshowedyourconcernaboutmysister.NowItellyousomethingabouther.①Mysisterwenttoaremotevillageandshecouldtakepartinthevoluntaryactivitythere.Otherwise（therefore/otherwise），shewoulddosomepaperworkinacompany.Motherwasworriedaboutwhethershecouldadjusttoliving（live）inthemountainousvillagealone.Asfarassheisconcerned，itisanhonourtodovoluntarywork.Shedonated_allshe_had_to_help_those_in_need（捐出她所有的东西去帮助那些需要帮助的人）．②Thevolunteers’workmakesthevillagersliveabetterlife.Iam_dying_to_visit（渴望拜访）myauntandchatwithyoufacetofacesoon.

Yourlove，

LiQiang

二、按要求升级短文

1．用本单元的高级词汇升级短文中的加黑词汇

（1）takepartin→participate_in

（2）anhonour→a_privilege

2．用高级表达升级短文中的句子

（1）用定语从句改写句①

Mysisterwenttoaremotevillage，where_she_could_participate_inthevoluntaryactivity.

（2）用强调句改写句②

It_is_the_volunteers’_work_thatmakesthevillagersliveabetterlife.

Ⅰ.阅读理解

Herearetheresponsesfromparentstotheposts（帖子）abouttoys.

●MicheleManhire

MysonAaronis8.It’sbeen8birthdaysand9Christmasesof“Whatcanweget，Aaron？

”withoutpropertoysalongtheway.Heisjustsimplyparticularabouttoys.Icanhonestlytellyou，Iamprintingthislist，andheadingtoacoupleofstores（someonline）thatIcangetsomeof