新版人教新目标版九年级英语全册Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof检测卷.docx

新版人教新目标版九年级英语全册Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof检测卷.docx

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新版人教新目标版九年级英语全册Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof检测卷

Unit5　Whataretheshirtsmadeof?

满分100分,限时60分钟

Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分,共15分）

1.Lookatthechair.Itismade　　　bamboo.Itlookscomfortable. 

A.inB.ofC.intoD.by

1.答案　B　bemadeof表示“由……制成”,表示从成品中可以看出原材料。

故答案为B。

2.—　　　isthebagmadeof?

—It'smadeofcloth.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

2.答案　A　结合答语可知所缺的特殊疑问词是what。

3.Myhometownisfamous　　　itsseafood.Lotsofvisitorsgothereandenjoytheseafoodeveryyear. 

A.ofB.asC.forD.with

3.答案　C　结合本题语境可知,我的家乡以海鲜而闻名。

根据befamousfor这一固定搭配可知答案为C。

4.Wealltrytoavoid　　　uselessthingsinordernottowastemoney. 

A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought

4.答案　C　avoid后若跟动词,只能跟动名词,故答案为C。

5.Ittookmybrothertwohours　　　makingthemodelplane. 

A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finished

5.答案　C　根据Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.的结构可知答案为C。

6.Wefounditinteresting　　　withhim.Heusedtotelljokestousandmadeuslaugh. 

A.talkB.talkingC.totalkD.talked

6.答案　C　本题中it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是其后的动词不定式,故答案为C。

7.It　　　himseveraldaystofinishthewholereport. 

A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid

7.答案　C　本题考查“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”句式。

8.Theseoldnewspaperscanbe　　　somebeautifulandcreativeclothes.Thatsoundsreallyinteresting. 

A.turnedonB.turnedoff

C.turnedinD.turnedinto

8.答案　D　turnon打开;turnoff关闭;turnin上交;turninto变成。

结合本题语境可知,这些旧报纸可以变成漂亮、有创意的衣服。

故答案为D。

9.Mobilephones　　　forcommunicatingwithothers. 

A.isusedB.uses

C.wasusedD.areused

9.答案　D　主语是mobilephones,它和use之间是被动关系,要用被动语态,再结合语境可知要用一般现在时,故答案为D。

10.—Didyouseethelatestmagazine　　　Iboughtlastweek?

—No,Ididn't.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.when

10.答案　C　本题考查定语从句的关系词。

先行词是magazine,关系词在定语从句中作宾语,且先行词前有最高级latest修饰,故关系词只能用that。

11.Youcan'twearshoesinsidethisplace.It　　　. 

A.doesn'tallowB.isn'tallowed

C.hasn'tallowedD.wasn'tallowed

11.答案　B　句意:

你不能在这个地方里面穿鞋。

它不被允许。

本题考查动词的时态和语态。

根据句意可知,“穿鞋”是不被允许的,且这是现存的规定,故应该用一般现在时的被动语态,故选B项。

12.Idon'tunderstandwhymoregirls　　　todohouseworkthanboysintoday'ssociety. 

A.askedB.wereasked　C.areasked

12.答案　C　本题考查被动语态的用法。

结合本题语境可知,在当今社会,被要求做家务的女孩比男孩多,由此可知要用一般现在时的被动语态,故areasked符合题意。

13.TheAustraliansareliketheEnglishinmanyways　　　theyhavemanyBritishrelatives. 

A.ifB.becauseC.soD.although

13.答案　B　结合本题语境可知所缺的词是because。

14.WhenRobinsonCrusoegottotheisland,thefirstthing　　　hedidwastolookforsomefood. 

A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom

14.答案　B　句意:

当鲁滨逊·克鲁索到达岛上时,他做的第一件事就是寻找一些食物。

本题考查定语从句。

先行词指物且被序数词first修饰,故只能选用关系词that。

因此B项正确。

15.—Linda,couldyoutellme　　　thenotebook?

—Oh,Iboughtitinthesupermarketnearourschool.

A.wheredidyoubuyB.wherewillyoubuy

C.whereyouboughtD.whereyouwillbuy

15.答案　C　宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除A和B;再结合答语的时态可知答案为C。

Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题2分,共20分）

Beautifulpicturesofmountains,forests,clearskies,flyingbirds,wildanimalsandsillyfaces—youcanfindthemallinoneplace.　16　?

Onapostcard!

Havepeoplealwayssentpostcards?

No!

Beforepostcards,people　17　sealed（密封的）letters. 

The　18　forthefirstdecorated（装饰的）postcardcametoJohnP.Charltonin1861.Hethoughtasimplecard　19　aborderwouldbeagreatwaytosendanote.Theninthelate1800s,postcardswhichhadpicturesonthem　20　.Bylaw,peoplehadtowritetheirnoteonthefront—onthepicture!

Thebackwas　21　fortheaddress.Severalyearslater,Englandallowedadivided-back（背面隔开的）postcard.Thenpeoplecouldwritetheir　22　onthebackleftside.Andtheyputtheaddress　23　.Duringtheearly1900s,thegoldenageofpostcards,peoplearoundtheworldweremoreandmore　24　picturepostcards.In1908,Americansalonemailedover677millionpostcards. 

Today,postcardsarethe　25　mostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.Youcanalwaysseeorgetalotofnewly-designedpostcards,especiallyonNewYear'sDay. 

16.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where

17.A.likedB.hatedC.foundD.lost

18.A.adviceB.pictureC.ideaD.card

19.A.aboveB.withC.underD.for

20.A.happenedB.changedC.endedD.appeared

21.A.evenB.onlyC.stillD.ever

22.A.noteB.wordC.addressD.letter

23.A.onthefrontB.ontheback

C.ontheleftD.ontheright

24.A.surprisedatB.interestedin

C.expectedbyD.worriedabout

25.A.firstB.second

C.thirdD.fourth

答案　

[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了明信片的发展史。

16.D　由后文“Onapostcard!

”可知,问句问的是在哪里能够找到山脉、森林等美丽的图画。

故所缺的词是where。

17.A　由前后文内容可知,在明信片出现之前,人们喜欢用密封的信件。

18.C　由下文中的Hethought可知此处是指首个想出装饰明信片的是JohnP.Charlton。

19.B　asimplecardwithaborder带有饰边的简单明信片。

20.D　由文章可知,带有图画的明信片是在19世纪后期出现的。

21.B　由前后文内容可知,那时明信片的背面仅仅是用来写地址的。

22.A　随着明信片的发展,到后来人们可在明信片的背面左侧写便条了,故选A。

23.D　由上文内容可知,左侧写便条,那么右侧可以写地址。

24.B　由后文“In1908,Americans...postcards”可推断,人们对图画明信片越来越感兴趣了。

25.C　由文中的“stampsandcoins”可知,明信片是第三个最受欢迎的收藏品。

Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分,共38分）

A

　　Aflyingdisk（飞碟）ismadeofplastic（塑料）.Itwasbackinthe1950s.Agroupofcollegestudentscameintoarestauranttoeatsomeapplepies.Aftereatingtheapplepies,theyfeltbored,sotheywantedtoplayagame.Theythrewtheplateshereandthere.Inthisway,theflyingdiskcameintobeing.

　　Acameraisusedfortakingphotos.Itwasinventedin1827byJosephinItaly.It'softenusedbythephotographerstotakepictures.Therearemanyfascinatingpicturestobetakeninordertohelpyoutorememberthebeautifulviews.

　　Anumbrellaisamostusefultool.Itwasinventedover4,000yearsago.ItwasinventedinChinaandEgypt.It'susedforkeepingtherainout.Whenthesunisshininginthesky,anumbrellaisalsousedtokeepthesunout.Itisstillusedtoday.

　　Abikeisaveryusefultoolintheworldtoday.Itisverycheaptotravelonyourbike.Takingatripbybikeispleasant,becauseyoucanenjoythebeautifulsunshineinautumnandyoucansharethecoolfreshairinsummer.Ridingabikeisgoodfortheenvironment.

26.Theflyingdiskisusedfor　　　. 

A.takingphotos

B.playingagame

C.keepingtherainout

27.Thefirstcamerawasinventedby　　　. 

A.anItalian　　B.aChinese　　C.acollegestudent

28.Takingatripbybikeispleasantbecause　　　. 

A.itisveryfast

B.youcangetclosetonature

C.itcankeepthesunout

29.Theinvention“　　　”hasthelongesthistoryofthethree. 

A.aflyingdisk

B.acamera

C.anumbrella

30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thecamerawasmadeinthe1950s.

B.TheflyingdiskwasinventedbyJoseph.

C.TheumbrellawasinventedinChinaandEgypt.

答案　

[语篇解读]　本文介绍了四种常见的物品,它们分别是飞碟、照相机、伞和自行车。

26.B　由对飞碟的描述中的“...sotheywantedtoplayagame”可推断出答案为B。

27.A　由对照相机的描述中的“Itwasinventedin1827byJosephinItaly.”可知答案为A。

28.B　通读对自行车的描述可知答案为B。

29.C　对比这三项物品的发明时间可知答案为C。

30.C　由对伞的描述中的“ItwasinventedinChinaandEgypt.”可知,选项C是正确的描述。

B

Today,rollerskating（滑旱冰）iseasyandfun.But,before1750,theideaofskatingdidn'texist（存在）.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin'sworkwasmakingmusicalinstruments.

OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendamusicparty.Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothinkhowtomakeagrandentrance（隆重登场）attheparty.Hehadanidea.Hethoughthewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.

Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskatesintheworld.Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivingatthepartyonwheelswhileplayingtheviolin.

OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Everyonewassurprisedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon.Suddenly,heranintoahugemirrorthatwashangingonthewall.Downfellthemirror,breakingintopieces.NobodyforgotMerlin'sentrance!

31.Theideaofrollerskatingdidn'texist　　　. 

A.until1750B.after1750

C.since1750D.from1750

32.WhatwasthejobofJosephMerlin?

A.Makingshoes.

B.Makingtoys.

C.Makingmirrors.

D.Makingmusicalinstruments.

33.Merlindidn't　　　attheparty. 

A.playtheviolin

B.haveanywaystostophisrollerskates

C.rollintotheroom

D.getalotofattention

34.Merlinstoppedrollingwhen　　　. 

A.hewantedtostop

B.heranintoawindow

C.heranintoahugemirror

D.heknockedsomeone

35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Howtousetherollerskates

B.Merlinandthefirstrollerskates

C.Howtomakemusicalinstruments

D.Merlinandthefirstviolin

答案　

31.A　根据第一段第二句But,before1750,theideaofskatingdidn'texist（存在）.可知,1750年以前,滑旱冰的想法还不存在,故可推知“直到1750年,滑旱冰的想法才出现”,not...until...“直到……才……”。

32.D　根据第一段最后一句可知,Merlin的工作是制作音乐器材。

33.B　根据第四段第四句Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.可知,Merlin没有办法停下旱冰鞋。

34.C　根据最后一段倒数第三句可知,Merlin撞到一面挂在墙上的大镜子后才停下来。

35.B　通读全文可知,文章讲述的是Merlin和他制作的第一双旱冰鞋,B项正合此意。

C

CatcaféstoopeninToronto&Montreal

THESTAR,TORONTO

Soon,peopleinTorontomaybeabletoenjoyahotchocolateoracoffeeina“catcafé”.Twogroupsofpeopleinthecityaretryingtoraiseenoughmoneytoopencatcafés.

Theideaissimple:

acaféforhumans—withlotsofcatsaround.Peoplewillbeabletopetthecatswhilethey'resippingtheircoffee.TherearealreadycatcafésinplaceslikeEngland,FranceandinAsialikeinJapan,SouthKoreaandChina.

JenniferMorozowichplanstoopenherKittyCatCaféinSeptember.ShetoldTheTorontoStarthatitwillhavesixtofifteencats.Morozowichisacatloverwhosaysthatcatshelptolowerpeople'sstresslevels.Sheisalsoplanningtohostspecial“Litter-ature”events,withtheDundasWestAnimalHospital,athercafé,withkidsreadingtothecats.

Someexpertssaythatreadingtoanimalshelpskidslearntoreadbetterbecauseanimalsenjoyhearingthehumanvoiceandkidsdon'thavetofeelstressaboutmakingmistakeswhilethey'rereading.

Anothercatcafé,PetMeMeow,willbeopeninautumnifAshkanRahimiandJeffRohavetheirway.Theyaretryingtoraisemoneyt