ASTM D3330 中英文对照版.docx

ASTM D3330 中英文对照版.docx

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ASTMD3330中英文对照版

ASTMD3330中英文对照版

Designation:

D3330/D3330M–00

名称：

D3330/D3330M-00

StandardTestMethodforPeelAdhesionofPressure-SensitiveTape1

压敏胶带剥离强度测试标准

ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationD3330/D3330M;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignation

indicatestheyearoforiginaladoptionor,inthecaseofrevision,theyearoflastrevision.Anumberinparenthesesindicatesthe

yearoflastreapproval.Asuperscriptepsilon（e）indicatesaneditorialchangesincethelastrevisionorreapproval.

此标准是根据D3330/D3330M整理修订；名称后面的数字代表首发年份。

括号内为最近修订年份。

带有上标e表

示最后一次发行或修订时的改动之处。

1.1.Scope

1．1范围

1.1.1Thesetestmethodscoverthemeasurementofthepeeladhesionofpressure-sensitivetapes.

1.1.1这些测试方法主要是针对压敏胶带剥离强度的测试

1.1.1.1TestMethodAgivesameasureoftheadherence,whenpeeledat180°angle,toastandardsteelpanelortoothersurface

ofinterestforasingle-coatedtape.（加载板）

1.1.1.1方法A是压敏胶带从一标准金属板180°剥离测试方法；------------

2.1.1.2TestMethodBgivesameasureoftheadherencetothebackingofasingle-coatedtape.

2.1.1.2方法B是测试单面背衬胶的粘性

3.1.1.3TestMethodCgivesameasureoftheadherenceofdouble-coatedtapetoastandardsteelpanelorothersurfaceof

interest.

3.1.1.3方法C是双面背衬胶与标准金属板的粘性测试方法；

4.1.1.4TestMethodDgivesameasureoftheadherenceofthereleaselinertotheadhesiveofeithersingle-ordouble-coated

tape.

4.1.1.4方法D是测试单面或者双面背衬胶离型纸的粘性

5.1.1.5TestMethodEgivesameasureoftheadherenceofanadhesivetransfertapetoastandardsteelpanelorothersurfaceof

interest.

5.1.1.5方法E是测试无基材胶带与标准金属板之间的粘性

6.1.1.6TestMethodFgivesameasureoftheadherence,whenpeeledat90°angle,toastandardsteelpanelorothersurfaceof

interestforasingle-coatedtape.

6.1.1.6方法F是测试胶带90°剥离方法；

7.1.2Thesetestmethodsprovideameansofassessingtheuniformityoftheadhesionofagiventypeofpressure-sensitive

adhesivetape.Theassessmentmaybewithinarolloftape,betweenrolls,orbetweenproductionlots.

7.1.2这些测试方法，是胶带的统一的评定方法；----------

8.1.3Variationsineitherthetapebackingortheadhesive,orboth,affecttheresponse.Therefore,thesetestmethodscannotbe

usedtopinpointthespecificcause（s）ofnon-uniformity.

9.1.4Thesetestmethodsmaynotbeappropriatetotesttapeshavingrelativelystiffbackings,stiffliners,orbackingsshowing

highstretchatlowforces.Thesecharacteristicswillresultinahighvariabilityforthetestresponsewhichisnotatrueindication

oftherealnatureoftheadhesivebond.

10.1.5ValuesstatedineitherSIorinch-poundunitsaretoberegardedseparatelyasstandard.Thevaluesstatedineachsystem

maynotbeexactequivalents,therefore,eachsystemmustbeusedindependentlywithoutcombiningvaluesinanyway.

11.1.6ThesetestmethodsareintendedtoreplaceAFERA4001,EN1939,PSTC-1,

PSTC-2,PSTC-3andPSTC-4.

1.7Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthe1ThesetestmethodsareunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeD-10

onPackagingandarethedirectresponsibilityofSubcommitteeD10.14onTapeandLabels.CurrenteditionapprovedOct.10,

2000.PublishedDecember2000.OriginallypublishedasD3330–76.LastpreviouseditionD3330/D3330M–99.Copyright.

ASTM,100BarrHarborDrive,WestConshohocken,PA19428-2959,UnitedStates.safetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithits

use.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminethe

applicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.

2.ReferencedDocuments

2.1ASTMStandards:

A666SpecificationforAusteniticStainlessSteel,Sheet,Strip,PlateandFlatBar2D996Terminologyof

PackagingandDistributionEnvironments3D3715/D3715MPracticeforQualityAssuranceofPressure-SensitiveTapes3D

4332PracticeforConditioningContainers,PackagesorPackagingComponentsforTesting3D5750GuideforWidthand

LengthsofPressure-SensitiveTape3E122PracticeforChoiceofSampleSizetoEstimateaMeasureofQualityforaLotor

Process4

2.2AFERAStandard:

54001Selfadhesivetapes–Measurementofpeeladhesion

2.3EuropeanNorm:

6EN1939Selfadhesivetapes–Measurementofpeeladhesionfromstainlesssteelorfromitsownbacking

2.4PressureSensitiveTapeCouncilStandards:

7PSTC-1PeelAdhesionofSingleCoatedPressure-SensitiveTapesat180°Angle

PSTC-2PeelAdhesionforSingleCoatedPressure-SensitiveTapesat90°AnglePSTC-3PeelAdhesionofDouble

CoatedPressure-SensitiveTapesat180°AnglePSTC-4AdhesiontoLinerofPresure-SensitiveTapesat180°Angle

1.3.Terminology

2.3.1Definitions—TerminologyfoundinTerminologyD996shallapply.2AnnualBookofASTMStandards,Vol01.03.

3AnnualBookofASTMStandards,Vol15.09.

4AnnualBookofASTMStandards,Vol14.02.

5AssociationdesFabricantsEuropéensde

RubansAutoAdhesifs（AFERA）,LAM,LaanCopesvanCattenburch79,NL-2858EW,TheHauge,Netherlands.

6EuropeanNorm,（EN）;availablefromComitéEuropéendeNormalisation（CEN）,Ruede

Stassart,36,B-1050,Brussels,Belgium.

7PressureSensitiveTapeCouncil（PSTC）,

400NorthMichiganAve.,#2200,Chicago,IL60611–4267.

1.4.SummaryofTestMethod

测试方法概要

2.4.1TestMethodA—Single-CoatedTapes,PeelAdhesionat180°Angle—Astripoftapeisappliedtoastandardtestpanel（or

othersurfaceofinterest）withcontrolledpressure.Thetapeispeeledfromthepanelat180°angleataspecifiedrate,during

whichtimetheforcerequiredtoeffectpeelismeasured.

方法A是压敏胶带的180°剥离。

用标准荷重把胶带试样粘加到到实验板上。

测试当用确定的速度把胶带从同实验板180

度的角度完全剥离所用的力。

3.4.2TestMethodB—AdhesiontoBacking,Single-CoatedTapes—Astripofthetapeundertestisappliedtoarigidpanel.A

stripofthetapeundertestisappliedtothebackingofthefirststripoftapeandtestedforpeeladhesionasdescribedinTest

MethodA.

方法B是测试单面胶的粘性。

胶带试样一被固定到金属板上。

另取一试样黏贴到第试样一的背面，然后如方法A所述

进行剥离力的测试。

4.3TestMethodC—Double-CoatedTapes:

方法C是双面胶

1.4.3.1FaceSideAdhesion—Thedouble-coatedtapeisadheredtoastainlesssteelpanel（orothersurfaceofinterest）,linerside

up.Thelinerisremovedandtheexposedadhesivecoveredwithastripof0.025-mm[0.001-in.]thickpolyesterfilm.The

resultingtapeisthentestedasdescribedinTestMethodA.

表面粘力-把胶带固定到不锈钢试验板上，衬纸面向上。

除去衬纸后，用厚度为0.025-mm[0.001-in.]聚酯薄膜贴在暴露

的胶黏面上。

接下来用上述方法A进行测试即可。

2.4.3.2LinerSideAdhesion—Thefacesideadhesiveisadheredtoa0.025-mm[0.001-in.]polyesterfilm.Thelinerisremoved

andthetapeisappliedadhesivedowntoastainlesssteelpanel（orothersurfaceofinterest）.Testingisconductedas

describedinTestMethodA.

衬纸面粘力—粘性面用厚度为0.025-mm[0.001-in.]聚酯薄膜贴附上。

揭掉衬纸后把胶带黏贴到不锈钢试验板上。

按照

方法A进行剥离力的测试。

3.4.4TestMethodD—AdhesiontoLiner—Thetapeisadheredtoastandardsteeltestpanelwiththelinersideup.Thelineris

peeledfromtheadhesiveinthesamemannerasinpeelingasingle-coatedtapefromastandardpanelasdescribedinTestMethod

A.

方法D是测试离型纸胶带（单面或者双面）的粘性—胶带被黏着在标准试验板上，衬纸面向上。

同方法A中把单面胶

从试验板上剥离类似，用同样的方法测试把衬纸同胶黏剂进行剥离所用的力值。

4.5TestMethodE—AdhesionofAdhesiveTransferTapes:

方法E无基材胶黏带粘力测试

1.4.5.1FaceSide—Thetapeisadheredtoastandardpanel（orothersurfaceofinterest）.Thelinerisremovedanda0.025-mm

[0.001-in.]thickstripofpolyesterisadheredtoformafilm-backedstripoftape.Theadhesionismeasuredasdescribed

inTestMethodA.

粘性面-把胶带黏着在标准化试验板上。

除去衬纸，贴上厚度为0.025-mm[0.001-in.]的聚酯薄膜形成一个背衬薄膜胶带

试样。

按照方法A进行剥离力的测试。

2.4.5.2LinerSide—Thetransfertapeisappliedtoastripof0.025-mm[0.001-in.]thickpolyesterfilm,thelinerisremovedand

theresultingtape’sadhesionismeasuredasdescribedinTestMethodA.

衬纸面-胶带试样黏着在厚度为厚度为0.025-mm[0.001-in.]的聚酯薄膜上，除去衬纸，按照方法A进行剥离力的测试。

3.4.6TestMethodF—Single-CoatedTapes,90°Peel—Astripoftapeisappliedtoastandardtestpanel（orothersurfaceof

interest）withcontrolledpressure.Thetapeispeeledfromthepanelat90°angleataspecifiedrate,duringwhichtimethe

forcerequiredtoeffectpeelismeasured.

方法F单面胶90°剥离—用标准荷重把胶带试样黏着在标准实验板上。

计算当用确定的速度把胶带从同实验板90度

的角度（即垂直）进行完全剥离所用的力。

4.5.SignificanceandUse

意义和用途

5.5.1Thesetestmethodsaretoolsforqualityassuranceuse.Givenspecificpressure-sensitivetapeandarequirementintermsof

theminimumormaximumpeelvalueexpectedforthistape,thedatafromthetestcanbeusedinconjunctionwithacceptance

criteria.

诸多测试方法均为保证产品质量所用。

特定的胶黏带，有其特定条件下最大和最小剥离力值，其测试结果用于验收标

准。

6.5.2TestMethodA,B,C,E,orFcanshowtherelativebondstrengthofagiventapetooneormoresurfaces（materialand

texture）ascomparedtothestandardstainlesssteelpanel.Substitutionofrepresentativesamplesofmaterialsinquestionforthe

standardsteelpanelwouldsufficetodothis.

方法A,B,C,E,orF能测试出除用标准试验板之外，胶带同其它一种或多种试验面（不同材料和质地）所产生的相对

粘合力。

备选的有代表性替代试样已经足以测试之用。

7.5.3TestMethodsA,B,C,EorFcannotbeusedtocomparetwopressure-sensitivetapesofthesametypebutofdifferent

manufacturefortheirabilitytoadheretoasurface.Thisisbecausethemeasuredpeelforceisnotnormalizedforafixedareaof

stress.Theareaunderstressvarieswithbackingstiffnessandadhesiverheology（firmness）.Twodifferenttapesseldomagreein

theseproperties.

方法A,B,C,EorF不能被用来对比测试同类但不同粘着力的胶带。

这是因为测试的剥离力并没有规范为一定压力范围。

压力会因为单面背衬得坚硬和黏着力度而有所不同。

两种不同胶带极少有相同此类属性。

1.5.4TestMethodDcanshowtheamountofforcerequiredtoremovealinerthatcoverstheadhesivesideofatapeata

specifiedpeelrate.Theforcewillbedifferentatotherpeelrates.

方法D可以测试在特定剥离速度下剥离掉黏胶带的离型纸所需要的不同力值。

不同的玻璃速度剥离力不同。

2.5.5Thesetestmethodsmaynotprovidedesigninformationasthereisusuallynodirectrelationshipbetweenpeeladhesionand

anyfunctionalrequirement.

这5