江西省英语专升本真题解析.docx
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江西省英语专升本真题解析
2004年江西省高校“专升本”
英语统一考试（试题解析）
PartI ListeningComprehension （20points）
SectionA
1.M:
WouldyoulikeacopyofprofessorSmith'sarticle?
W:
Thanks,ifit'snottoomuchtrouble.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
2.W:
DidyouvisittheTelevisionTowerwhenyouhadyourvacationinShanghailastsummer?
M:
Icouldn'tmakeitlastJune.ButIfinallyvisitedittwomonthslater.Iplantovisititagainsometimenextyear.
Q:
Whatdowelearnabouttheman?
3.M:
Prof.Kennedyhasbeenverybusythissemester.AsfarasIknow,heworksuntilmidnighteveryday.
W:
Iwouldn'thavetroubledhimsomuchifIhadknowhewassobusy.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
4.W:
IfIwereyou,Iwouldhaveacceptedthejob.
M:
Iturneddowntheofferbecauseitwouldmeanfrequentbusinesstripsawayfrommyfamily.
Q:
Whydidn'tthemanacceptthejob?
5.M:
Howareyougettingonwithyouressay,Mary?
I'mhavingarealhardtimewithmine.
W:
Aftertwosleeplessnights,I'mfinallythroughwithit.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromthisconversation?
6.W:
Wheredidyousayyoufoundthisbag?
M:
Itwaslyingunderabigtreebetweentheparkandtheapartmentbuilding.
Q:
Wheredidthemanfindthebag?
7.M:
Wouldn'tyougetboredwiththesameroutineyearteachingthesamethingstochildren?
W:
Idon'tthinkitwouldbeasboringasworkinginanoffice.Teachingismoststimulating.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutofficework?
8.M:
Iwasterriblyembarrassedwhensomeoftheaudiencegotupandleftinthemiddleoftheperformance.
W:
Well,somepeoplejustcan'tseemtoappreciatereal-lifedrama.
Q:
Whataretheytalkingabout?
9.W:
Oh,it'ssocold.Wehaven'thadsuchaseverewinterforsolong,havewe?
M:
Yes,theforecastsaysit'sgoingtogetworsebeforeitwarmsup.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
10.M:
Youwereseenhangingaboutthestoreonthenightwhenitwasrobbed,weren'tyou?
W:
Me?
Youmusthavemadeamistake.Iwasathomethatnight.
Q:
Whataretheytalkingabout?
SectionB
PassageOne
TherearethreegroupsofEnglishlearners:
beginners,intermediatelearners,andlearnersofspecialEnglish.BeginnersneedtolearnthebasicsofEnglish.StudentswhohavereachedanintermediatelevelbenefitfromlearninggeneralEnglishskills.ButwhataboutstudentwhowanttolearnspecialistEnglishfortheirworkorprofessionallife?
Moststudents,whofitintothisthirdgrouphaveaclearideaaboutwhattheywanttolearn.Abankclerk,forexample,wantstousethisspecialistvocabularyandtechnicaltermsoffinance.Butforteachers,decidinghowtoteachspecialistEnglishisnotalwayssoeasy.Forastart,thevarietyisenormous.Everyfieldfromairlinepilotstosecretarieshasitsownvocabularyandtechnicalterms.Teachersalsoneedtohaveanup-to-dateknowledgeofthatspecialistlanguage,andnotmanyteachersareexposedtoworkingenvironmentsoutsidetheclassroom.TheseissueshaveinfluencedthewayspecialistEnglishistaughtinschools.ThistypeofcourseisusuallyknownasEnglishforSpecificPurposes,orESPandthereisn'tESPcoursesforalmosteveryareaofprofessionalandworkinglife.InBritain,forexample,therearecourseswhichteachEnglishfordoctors,lawyers,reporterstravelagentsandpeopleworkinginthehotelindustry.Byfar,themostpopularESPcoursesareforbusinessEnglish.
Questions11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
11.WhatisthecharacteristicoflearnersofspecialEnglish?
12.WhoneedsESPcoursesmost?
13.WhatarethemostpopularESPcoursesinBritain?
14.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
PassageTwo
Thefirststeptostopdrugabuseisknowingwhypeoplestarttousedrugs.Thereasonspeopleabusedrugsareasdifferentaspeoplearefromonetoanother.Butthereseemstobeonecommonthread:
peopleseemtotakedrugstochangethewaytheyfeel.Theywanttofeelbetterorfeelhappyortofeelnothing.Sometimes,theywanttoforgetortoremember.Peopleoftenfeelbetteraboutthemselveswhentheyareundertheinfluenceofdrugs.Buttheeffectsdon'tlastlong.Drugsdon'tsolveproblems.Theyjustpostponethem.Nomatterhowfardrugsmaytakeyou,it'salwaysaroundtrip.Afterawhile,peoplewhomissdrugsmayfeelworseaboutthemselves,andthentheymayusemoredrugs.Ifsomeoneyouknowisusingorabusingdrugs,youcanhelp.Themostimportantpartyoucanplayistobethere.Youcanletyourfriendsknowthatyoucare.Youcanlistenandtrytosolvetheproblembehindyourfriend'sneedtousedrugs.Twopeopletogethercanoftensolveaproblemthatseemstoobigforonepersonalone.StudiesofheavyabusersintheUnitedStatesshowthattheyfeltunlovedandunwanted.Theydidn'thaveclosefriendstotalkto.Whenyouoryourfriendstakethetimetocareforeachother,you'reallhelpingtostopdrugsabuse.Afterall,whatisafriendfor?
Questions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
15.Whydosomepeopleabusedrugs?
16.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebestwaytostopfriendsfromabusingdrugs?
17.Whatarethefindingsofthestudiesaboutheavydrugusers?
PassageThree
Bowsandarrows,areoneofman'soldestweapons.Theygaveearlymananeffectiveweapontokillhisenemies.Theordinaryboworshortbowwasusedbyearlyallearlypeople.Thisbowbadlimitedpowerandshortrange.However,manovercamethesefaultsbylearningtotrackhistargetsatacloserange.Thelongbowwasmostlikelydiscoveredwhensomeonefoundoutthatafive-footpieceofwoodmadeabetterbowthanathree-footpiece.Hundredsofthousandsofthesebowsweremadeandusedforthreehundredyears.However,notoneisknowntosurvivetoday.Webelievethataforceofaboutonehundredpoundswasneedstopullthestringallthewaybackonalongbow.Foralongtimethebowwasjustabentstickandstring.Infact,morechangeshavetakenplaceinabowinthepast25yearsthaninthelast7centuries.Today,bowisforceful.Itisasexactasagun.Inaddition,itrequireslittlestrengthtodrawthestring.Modernbowsalsohavepreciseaimingdevices.Inindoorcontests,perfectscoresfrom40yardarecommon.Theinventionofthebowsitselfrankswithdiscoveryoffireandthewheel.Itwasagreat-step-forwardforman.
Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
18.Whydidmanhavetotrackhistargetatacloserangewhenusingashortbow?
19.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutthelongbow?
20.Whatdoweknowaboutmodernbows?
PartⅡ VocabularyandStructure （20minutes）
16.Heusedalotofexamplestomakehimselfclearly________.
A）Known知道 B）Accepted接受 C）understood 理解 D）acknowledged承认
17.Ifwomenremainunequaltomen,itishardlypossibleforthemtohave______tonatural.
A）access取得。
。
。
的方法或权利 B）approach方法
C）connection 联系 D）achievement成就
18.Thosestudentshave_______part-timeemploymentintherestaurant,barandalocalhotel.
A）takenin欺骗 B）takenover接管 C）takento开始从事 D）takenup拿起
19.Itwasatthegeneralmeeting_______ProfessorSmithmadethewonderfulspeech.
A）when B）there C）as D）that
做题思路：
本题考核强调句型结构“Itis/was+强调部分+that+句子其它部分”。
20.Computershavemanyadvantagesandcandoalotofthingsforman,butitcannevercarryoutcreativeworkand________man.
A）represent代表 B）replace代替 C）display展览 D）exclude排除
21.______,sheneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.
A）Howevershetriedhard B）Shetriedhoweverhard
C）Howeverharddidshetry D）Howeverhardshetried
做题思路：
However引导的让步状语从句，形容词或副词要紧接在它后面放在句首，主语和谓语应用陈述句语序。
22.Wehavetooilthemovingpartsofthemachine,thefriction（磨擦）of________maybegeatlyreduced.
A）that B）them C）it D）which
做题思路：
从逗号可看出后一句是一个非限定性从句。
所以选D。
23.Theyweredeteminedtowinthebattleatall______.
A）costs代价 B）cases案例 C）occasions时刻、场合D）extents程度
24.Peopleinthisareawhosehomeshavebeenfloodedare______tothegovernmentforhelp.
A）moving移动 B）turning求助于 C）proceeding继续 D）approaching靠近
25.I’vefounditimportantthatanewrule______setuptoban（禁止）smokinginrestaurants.
A）tobe B）is C）was D）be
做题思路：
important后的从句要用should+动词原形，should可省略。
26.Ittookthemaboutamonthto_______theforestfireundercontrol.
A）cause B）take C）bring D）settle
做题思路：
固定短语bring…undercontrol（控制住）
27.Theauthoritiesareeliminatingtheconsequencesofwaterpollution_______fromthedevelopmentofthelocalindustry.
A）resulted B）resulting C）results D）toresult
28.Fromnow______,I’llbeworkingforthisinternationalfirmanddowell.
A）off B）on C）around D）in
做题思路：
固定短语搭配，fromnowon（从今以后）
29.Themost______complaintfromengineersaboutartscoursesisthatthereisnodefiniteanswerstothequestions.
A）ordinary平常的 B）common普遍的、常见的
C）general全面的、总体的 D）average平均的，普通的
30.Ihadto_______uplatetogetsomeworkdoneonlineafteranalreadylongdayofwork.
A）wake 唤醒 B）keep坚持 C）set 建立 D）stay熬夜
31.Thechiefexecutivegaveus_______thatwewillneverforgetit.
A）suchanexcellentlecture B）suchexcellentlecture
C）soanexcellentlecture D）suchexcellentalecture
做题思路：
考核such和so的用法，such+名词，so+形容词。
故选A。
升级会员 