高中英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 基础练+拔高练.docx
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高中英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词基础练+拔高练
高中英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)
一、 背一背
1. unconscious[ʌn'kɔnʃəs] adj.无知觉的,无意识的,不省人事的
2. unforgettable[ˌʌnfə'getəl] adj.难忘的
3. valuable['væljuəl] adj.贵重的
4. vary['veəri] v.改变,使不同
5. visible['vizəl] adj.可见的
6. volunteer[vɔlən'tiə] n.志愿者;v.自愿做
7. version['və:
ʃən] n.版本
8. victim['viktim] n.受害者
9. vehicle['vi:
ikl] n.车辆,交通工具
10. violence['vaiələns] n.暴力
11. vital['vaitl] adj.至关重要的
12. vast[vɑ:
st] adj.广阔的,巨大的
13. vivid['vivid] adj.生动的,鲜明的
14. wonder['wʌndə] n.奇迹;v.想知道,怀疑
15. widen['waidn] v.使变宽,扩大
16. wild[waild]adj.野生的,荒野的;n.荒地
17. weigh[wei] v.称(重量),重达,权衡
18. warn[wɔ:
n] v.警告
19. wealth[welθ] n.财富
20. wander['wɔndə] v.漫步,闲逛
21. withdraw[wið'drɔ:
] v.撤回,取回
22. whisper['wispə] v.耳语,私语
23. wipe[waip] v.擦
24. witness['witnis] v.目击,见证n.目击者,证人
25. weaken['wi:
kən] v.削弱
26. worthwhile[ˌwə:
θ’wail]adj.值得(做)的
二、 写一写
1. unconscious adj.____________
2. unforgettable adj.____________
3. valuable adj.____________
4. vary v.____________
5. visible adj.____________
6. volunteer n.___________;v.____________
7. version n.____________
8. victim n.____________
9. vehicle n.____________
10. violence n.____________
11. vital adj.____________
12. vast adj.____________
13. vivid adj.____________
14. wonder n.____________;v.____________
15. widen v.____________
16. wild adj.____________;n.____________
17. weigh v.____________
18. warn v.____________
19. wealth n.____________
20. wander v.____________
21. withdraw v.____________
22. whisper v.____________
23. wipe v.____________
24. witness v.____________n.____________
25. weaken v.____________
26. worthwhile adj.___________
三、单词拼写
1. Hewas _____________(失去知觉的) andasIlookedathisface,something occurred tome.
2. Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisa ____________(珍贵的) skill.
3. The meaning of silence ________(不同) among cultural groups.
4. Inastudydescribingthetechnology,theresearchershad100 __________(志愿者) typetheword“touch”fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.
5. Inthefuture, theteamhopestodevelopa ________(版本) ofthetechnologythatcanbesprayedontoplantleavesinaone-offtreatmentthatwouldlasttheplant’slifetime.
6. Ifyou’vebeenbetrayed,youarethe _________(受害者) ofyourcircumstance.
7. Onethingis forcertain—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburning ______(汽车)!
8. Theeight-partseries(系列节自), SaveMoney:
GoodFood,followsinthefootstepsofITV’s SaveMoney:
Good Health,whichgaveviewersadviceonhowtogetvaluefromthe ________(巨大) rangeofhealthproductsonthemarket.
9. I ________(想知道) if parents shouldalwaystellthetruthnomatterthe consequence.
10. Youwillbeabletotakepartinanumberofactivitiesfromcanoeingto ________(荒野的) campingonDartmoor.
11. AttheUniversityofCambridgeTurindiscovereda ___________(财富) ofimportantmaterials-includingphotographs,films,taperecordings,andfieldnotes—whichhadremainedunstudiedandwerebadlyinneedofcareandprotection.
12. Histeacher,ThomasWhaley,isnexttohim, __________(低语) support.
13. Whatmadetheauthor’sgettinguplateearly __________(值得的)?
答案:
1.unconscious;2.valuable3.varies 4.volunteers5.version6.victim7.vehicle8.vast9. wonder10. wild 11.wealth 12.whispering 13. worthwhile
三、 单句语法填空
1. Expertssayit’s ____ invaluablesocialpracticethatresults _____ bigbenefits.
2. Visitpacificsicncecenter.orgtofind __________(vary) waysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.
3. I’msecretlyrelievedbecauseIknowthere’srealpowerin __________(share) volunteerresponsibilitiesamongmany.
4. Overtheyears,Parisiancafes ___________(fall) victimtochangesintheFrenchlifestyle-longerworkinghours,afastfoodboomandayoungergeneration’sdesire _________( spend) moretimeathome.
5. “Itsoundscrazy __________(talk) aboutguilt-freefur-unlessyouunderstandthatthenutriaaredestroyingvastwetlandseveryyear”,saysCreeMcCree,projectdirectorofRighteousFur.
6. Wearesoproudofher.It's ____ (wonder).”
7. AstheKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopes ___________(wide) theaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.
8. Thestudentwouldtellsomething ______(wild) imaginative.
9. It’saboutthenowandwhatonecontributes _______ thenow,becausereadingisagiveandtakebetweenauthorandreader.Eachhastopulltheirown __________(weigh).
10. Oranges:
Orangetreesaremore ______ decoration;theyareasymbolofgoodfortuneandwealth
11. Afteraseriousfluoutbreak _________(wipe) out99.4%oftheworld'spopulation,abattleunfoldsbetweengoodandevilamongthoselet.
答案:
1.an;in 2.various3.sharing 4.havefallen;tospend 5.totalk6.wonderful 7.towiden 8.wildly 9.to;weight10. than 11.wipes
高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (熟词新意)20
一、 背一背
1. accommodate 熟义:
vi.住宿,留宿
生义:
vt. 容纳;v. 准予,提供
2. admit熟义:
vt.承认 生义:
vi/vt容纳
3. badly 熟义:
adv.坏 生义:
adv. 迫切
4. bear熟义:
vt. 忍受,容忍
生义:
v. 显示,带有
5. blank 熟义:
adj.空白的 n. 空白
生义:
adj.没表情的;空虚的;茫然的;没兴趣的
6. blue熟义:
adj.&n. 蓝色 生义:
adj.忧伤的
7. case 熟义:
n. 情况,状况 生义:
n. 病例,案例
8. cause 熟义:
vt.促使,引起
生义:
n.原因,起因;事业,目标
9. chance 熟义:
n.机会 生义:
n可能性;v.碰巧
10. check熟义:
vt. 检查 生义:
vt. 阻止,制止
11. count 熟义:
n.&v. 计算,数
生义:
vi.有价值,重要
12. cover 熟义:
vi. 覆盖;vt.走完(一段路);涉及;报导,掩护 生义:
v. 够付(费用)
13. desert 熟义:
n. 沙漠 生义:
v.抛弃,离弃;
14. domestic 熟义:
adj. 国内的;家庭的
生义:
adj家养的
15. flood 熟义:
n.洪水
生义:
n.大量的东西;vt.大量而来,充满;涌入
16. freeze 熟义:
vi.结冰,(使) 冻结
生义:
v.惊呆,吓呆;不动
17.fresh熟义:
adj. 新鲜的 生义:
adj. 无经验的
18.green 熟义:
adj. 绿色的,青的
生义:
n.(pl) 绿色蔬菜;adj. 缺乏经验的
19. ground 熟义:
n.地面 生义:
n.理由
20. hit 熟义:
v.击中,打击
生义:
n.成功;红极一时的人或事
21. ill熟义:
adj.生病的 生义:
adj./adv.坏的/地
22. industry 熟义:
n. 工业;产业
生义:
n. 努力;勤勉
23. indicate 熟义:
v. 表明,显示
生义:
v. 暗示;间接提及;示意
24. just 熟义:
adv. 正好;恰好生义:
adj.公正的
25. kill熟义:
v.杀死,弄死
生义:
v.消磨或打发 (时间)
26. last 熟义:
adj.最后的生义:
adj.最不可能的
27. measure 熟义:
n.措施,方法
生义:
v.估量,判定 (重要性、价值或影响等)
28. might 熟义:
aux. 可能;也许
生义:
n.力量,权威
29. promise熟义:
v.&n. 许诺
生义:
v.有……的希望;使……有可能
30. sound熟义:
n.声音;v.听起来
生义:
adj.(机器、身体等)没有毛病的
31. stand熟义:
v.站,站立,直立
生义:
v.忍受 n. 货摊
32. strength熟义:
n.力,力量,体力
生义:
n.长处,强项
33. sympathy熟义:
n. 同情生义:
n.赞同,支持
34. touch熟义:
n/v. 接触
生义:
n. 少许,微量;vt. 害到,伤害
35. uniform熟义:
n. 制服
生义:
adj.相同的,一致的
36. vehicle熟义:
n. 交通工具生义:
n.媒介;载体
37. wander熟义:
v. 漫游,游荡,漫步
生义:
v. 走神;神志恍惚;思想开小差
38. wear熟义:
v.穿,戴
生义:
v.面带,流露;留(发,须等)
39. will熟义:
vi. 愿意;aux. 将
生义:
n. 毅力;遗嘱
40. work熟义:
n.工作,作品
生义:
v. 起作用;vt. 管理
二、 写一写
2. accommodate 熟义:
vi._____________
生义:
vt. ______;v. _______
2. admit熟义:
vt.________ 生义:
vi/vt_______
3. badly 熟义:
adv.________ 生义:
adv. 迫切
4. bear熟义:
vt. ________ 生义:
v. ________
5. blank 熟义:
adj.________ n. ________
生义:
adj.________
6. blue熟义:
adj.&n. ________ 生义:
adj.________
7. case 熟义:
n. ________ 生义:
n. ________
8. cause 熟义:
vt.________ 生义:
n.________
9. chance 熟义:
n.________
生义:
n________;v.________
10. check熟义:
vt. ________ 生义:
vt. ________
11. count 熟义:
n.&v. ________生义:
vi.________
12. cover 熟义:
vi. ________;vt.________
生义:
v. ________
13. desert 熟义:
n. ________ 生义:
v.________;
14. domestic 熟义:
adj. ________
生义:
adj_______
15. flood 熟义:
n.________
生义:
n.________;vt.________
16. freeze 熟义:
vi.________ 生义:
v.________
17.fresh熟义:
adj. ________ 生义:
adj. ________
18.green 熟义:
adj. ________
生义:
n.(pl) ________;adj. ________
19. ground 熟义:
n._____ 生义:
n.____
20. hit 熟义:
v.________ 生义:
n.________
21. ill熟义:
adj.________生义:
adj./adv._______
22. industry 熟义:
n. ________ 生义:
n. ________
23. indicate 熟义:
v. ________生义:
v. ________
24. just 熟义:
adv. ________生义:
adj.________
25. kill熟义:
v.________生义:
v.________
26. last 熟义:
adj.________生义:
adj.________
27. measure 熟义:
n.________ 生义:
v.________
33. might 熟义:
aux. ________生义:
n.________
34. promise熟义:
v.&n. ________生义:
v.________
35. sound熟义:
n.________;v.________
生义:
adj.________
36. stand熟义:
v.________
生义:
v.________ n. ________
37. strength熟义:
n.________生义:
n.________
33. sympathy熟义:
n. ________生义:
n.________
34. touch熟义:
n/v. ________
生义:
n. ________;vt. ________
36. uniform熟义:
n. ________
生义:
adj.________
36. vehicle熟义:
n. ________生义:
n.________
37. wander熟义:
v. ________生义:
v. ________
38. wear熟义:
v.________生义:
v.________
39. will熟义:
vi. ________;aux. ________
生义:
n. ________
40. work熟义:
n.________
生义:
v.________;vt. ________
三、根据提示写出熟词新意词
1. Ifwe______(承认) itisadoor,they’llwanttogooutside constantly.
2. AttheUniversityofCambridgeTurindiscoveredawealthofimportantmaterials-includingphotographs,films,taperecordings,andfieldnotes—whichhadremainedunstudiedandwere __________(迫切地) inneedofcareandprotection.
3. They’vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’t _________(容忍) toletithappenagain.
4. Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor’sorders,soonceIstartedthecar,mymind went —________(空白的).
5. Butinthat _________(情况),wewilllearnlittleaboutworld.
6. Inrecentcenturies,trade, industrialization, thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofuniversalcompulsoryeducation,especially globalization andbettercommunicationsinthepastfewdecades, allhave ________(导致) many languagestodisappear, anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish, SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.
7. Evenwithastaffof22volunteers,Thomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohis __________ (事业).
8. We________(碰巧)tobeoutwhenshecalled.
9. Weshould ________(阻止,制止) thespreadofthedisease.
10. Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthat __________ (重要).
11. He _________ (抛弃,离弃)hiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad.
12. Hereis £5;thatshould _________(够付费用) allyourexpenses.
13. Individualemailboxesaresometimes __________(涌入) withspame-mails.
14. Grandfather _______(吓呆)infear.Washegoingtolosehisjob?
15. Heisa _________(缺乏经验的) handas