湖北省襄阳市第四中学学年高一月考英语精校解析Word版.docx
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湖北省襄阳市第四中学学年高一月考英语精校解析Word版
湖北省襄阳市第四中学2017-2018学年高一5月月考
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第二部分:
阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheDepartmentofModernandClassicalLanguagesattheUniversityofNorthGeorgiaseekstohireapart-timeinstructorofChinesefortheFallTerm2017.Dependingonenrollments(登记人数),theopportunitycouldcontinueinthespringandbeongoing.
Locatedinthefastest-growingareaofthestate,theUniversityofNorthGeorgiaisamulti-campus(多校园)universitywithanenrollmentofover18,000students,makingitoneofthelargestinstitutionsintheUniversitySystemofGeorgia.Throughavarietyofeducationalpathwaysthatprovideaccessandrangefromcertificatesandassociatedegreestoaprofessionaldoctoralprogram,theUNGisresponsivetolocaleducationandeconomicdevelopmentneeds.
JobDuties&Responsibilities:
Teachingschedulesmayincludeeveningoronlineclasses.
Certifications/Licenses&MinimumRequirements:
ThecandidateshouldhaveaMaster’sdegreeinChineseorrelatedfield.
Nativeornear-nativefluencyinChinese.
ExpectedHireDate:
08/01/2017
Specialinstructionstoapplicants:
IfyoureceivedanygraduatedegreesfromaninstitutionoutsidetheUnitedStates,youmustprovideaforeigncourse-by-courseevaluationbyanindependentevaluationservicethatisamemberoftheNationalAssociationofCredentialEvaluationService,Inc.
EmployerInformation:
Allemploymentoffersaredependentuponsuccessfulcompletionofabackgroundinvestigation(调查),asdeterminedbytheUniversityofNorthGeorgia.TheUniversityofNorthGeorgia,aunitoftheUniversitySystemofGeorgia,doesnotdiscriminateonthebasisofrace,color,sexornationalorigin,age,disabilityorreligion.Weprovideequalemploymentopportunitiestominorities,females,anddisabledindividuals,aswellasotherprotectedgroups.
1.WhoistheUNGlookingfor?
A.Apart-timeteacher.B.Aresearchassistant.
C.Apart-timereceptionist.D.Aresearchadministrator.
2.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheUNG?
A.ItscampusesspreadallovertheUSA.
B.Itscoursesfocusonlocaldevelopment.
C.ItislocatedinthemostdevelopedareaofGeorgia.
D.ItistheuniversitywiththemoststudentsinGeorgia.
3.Whichofthefollowingmightbefitfortheposition?
A.AnEnglishmajorwhocanspeakalittleChinese.
B.AgraduateinEconomicsfromCambridgeUniversity.
C.AChinesemajorwhohasgothisMaster’sdegreeintheUSA.
D.AnEnglishgraduatewhohasadoctoralprograminEducation.
【答案】1.A2.B3.C
【解析】本文属于应用文类阅读。
本文主要介绍了UNG正在寻找一名兼职教师,文中对应聘者的要求进行了详细的说明。
1.细节理解题。
由第一段TheDepartmentofModernandClassicalLanguagesattheUniversityofNorthGeorgiaseekstohireapart-timeinstructorofChinesefortheFallTerm2017.可知UNG正在寻找一名兼职教师,选A。
2.细节理解题。
由第二段theUNGisresponsivetolocaleducationandeconomicdevelopmentneeds.可知UNG的课程关注当地的发展,选B。
3.推理判断题。
由Certifications/Licenses&MinimumRequirements中的ThecandidateshouldhaveaMaster'sdegreeinChineseorrelatedfield.Nativeornear-nativefluencyinChinese.可推知一位中文专业,在美国获得硕士学位的人符合应聘条件,选C。
B
Whenwethinkofleadership,weoftenthinkofpowerandstrength.Butleadershiptodayisnotaboutforcingotherstodothings.Ifthisisevenpossible,itisshort-term,andtendstobackfire.Ifyouordersomeonetodosomethingagainsttheirwill,theymaydoitbecausetheyfeelitamust,buttheangertheyfeelwilldomoreharmtotheminthelongterm.Theywillalsoexperiencefear.
Fearcausesthethinkingbraintoshutdown,makingthepersonunabletofunctionathisorherbest.Iftheyconnectyouwiththisemotionoffear,theywillbecomelessproductivearoundyou,andyouwillhaveendedupinnotonlyshootingyourselfinthefoot,butpossiblymakingeverygoodemployeeorpartnerunabletoworkeffectively.Fearhasnoplaceinleadership.
Thewayweinfluencepeopleinalastingwayisbyourowncharacter,andourunderstandinganduseofemotion.Wecanordersomeonetodosomething,whichmaybepartoftheworkday;orwecanemployhimorherattheemotionallevel,sotheyputtheirheartfullyintotheprojectsandprovidesomeoftheirowncreation.Today’sworkplaceisallaboutrelationships.
Peopleworkharderinapositiveenvironmentwherethey’rerecognizedandvaluedasahumanbeingaswellasaworker.Everyoneproducesjustabitmoreforsomeonetheylike.Leadersunderstandthewaythingswork.Theyknowthepaymentisnottheonlymostinspiringfactorintheworklifeofmostpeople.
Thetruestrengthofleadershipisaninnerstrengththatcomesfromtheconfidenceofemotionalintelligence–knowingyourownemotions,andhowtohandlethem,andthoseofothers.Developingyouremotionalintelligenceisthebestthingyoucandoifyouwanttodevelopyourrelationshipswithpeoplearoundyou,whichisthekeytotheleadershipskills.
4.Anemployeemayhaveafeelingoffearintheworkplacewhen________.
A.heisforcedtodothingsB.hecannotworkathisbest
C.hefeelshisbrainshutdownD.hethinksofhisworkasheavy
5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.allemployeesconnectleadershipwithgreatfear
B.workingconditionsdon’tinfluencepeople’shealth
C.agoodrelationshipisthekeytobusinesssuccess
D.smartpeoplearemoreproductiveintheworkplace
6.Topositivelyinfluenceemployees,aleadershouldfirst________.
A.hidehisownemotionoffearB.providemorebetteradvice
C.develophisownpersonalityD.givehisemployeesapayrise
7.Goodleadershipismainlyseeninaleader’sabilityto________.
A.providekindsofprojectsforemployeesB.dealwithemployees’emotionswisely
C.helppraiseemployees'livingstandardsD.giveemployeesdetailedinstructions
【答案】4.A5.C6.C7.B
【解析】这是一篇说明文。
本文谈论的是领导力。
如何更好的领导,文章认为能知晓自己和员工的情绪并知道如何处理是领导人真正力量所在,为了积极地影响员工,领导者应该首先发展自己的情商。
4.推理判断题。
根据第一段中Ifyouordersomeonetodosomethingagainsttheirwill,theymaydoitbecausetheyfeelitamust,buttheangertheyfeelwilldomoreharmtotheminthelongterm.Theywillalsoexperiencefear.可知,如果你命令一个人去做违背他意愿的事,他会生气的。
故A项正确。
6.推理判断题。
根据最后一段最后一句Developingyouremotionalintelligenceisthebestthingyoucandoifyouwanttodevelopyourrelationshipswithpeoplearoundyou,whichisthekeytotheleadershipskills.可知,为了积极地影响员工,领导者应该首先发展自己的情商。
故C项正确。
7.推理判断题。
根据最后一段第一句Thetruestrengthofleadershipisaninnerstrengththatcomesfromtheconfidenceofemotionalintelligence–knowingyourownemotions,andhowtohandlethem,andthoseofothers.可知,知道如何处理自己和他人的情绪是领导人真正力量所在。
故B项正确。
C
TaylorSwiftaddedanothergreathonorthisyear—thefirst-everTaylorSwiftAward—atthe64thyearlyBMIPopAwards.
HeldattheBeverlyWilshireHotelinBeverlyHills,California,theceremonyhonoredthewritersandpublishersofthemost-performedpopsongsduringthepastyear.TheTaylorSwiftAwardwasarecognition(认可)ofbothSwift’smusicalinfluenceandcreativegift.
Inheracceptancespeech,Swiftsaidthatshewashappytogettheawardnamedafterher.“ItisreallyareliefthatBMIdecidedtogivemetheTaylorSwiftAward,becauseiftheyhadchosensomebodyelsetogiveitto,I’dbelikekindofangryaboutit.”thesingerjoked.
Thiseponymous(同名的)awardmarkedonlythesecondtimeinBMI’shistorythattheorganizationhaspresentedanawardinanartist’sname.MichaelJackson,alegendary(传奇的)artist,wasthefirsttogetthathonorin1990.
“TaylorSwiftisoneofthemostpopularsingersinUS.Shehasshownpopculturethroughhersongs,”saidBarbaraCane,BMI’sVicePresidentofWriter/PublisherRelations,“Shehashadadeepinfluence,notonlymusically,butalsothroughherpersonalbeliefandcommitmenttocreateastandardthatvaluesandrespectsmusicforeveryone.WefeltitsuitabletoawardTaylorwithanhonorthatisanspecialassheis.”
Swiftalsoclaimedfouroftheyear’smost-performedsongstoearnthehonorofPopSongwriteroftheYear.
8.WhatdoweknowabouttheTaylorSwiftAward?
A.TheTaylorSwiftAwardcanonlybegiventoTaylorSwiftherself.
B.TheTaylorSwiftAwardistheonlyonethatisnamedafteranartist’sname.
C.Taylor’screativityinmusicisoneofthereasonsthathelpshergettheaward.
D.BarbaraCanedecidedtogivetheawardtoTaylorthisyear.
9.WhatwasTaylor’sfeelingwhensheknewshewouldbegiventheaward?
A.Relieved.B.Unbelievable.
C.Angry.D.Unexpected.
10.WhyisMichaelJacksonmentionedinparagraph4?
A.ToprovethatMichaelJacksonislegendary.
B.ToshowthatTaylor’sgettingthisawardisagreathonor.
C.ToshowthatTaylorisnotbetterthanMichaelJackson.
D.ToexpressthatMichaelJacksonsetagoodexampletoothers.
11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheBMIPopAwardsisheldtwiceayear.
B.ThisisthefirsttimethatTaylorhasgotanawardthisyear.
C.BarbaraCanethoughthighlyofTaylor’smusic.
D.TaylorSwiftisconsideredasthemostpopularsingerinUS.
【答案】8.C9.A10.B11.C
【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。
本文讲述的是歌手TaylorSwift今年又获得了另一项殊荣——第64届年度BMI流行奖。
文章介绍了其他人对她的音乐的高度评价。
8.推理判断题。
根据第二段最后一句TheTaylorSwiftAwardwasarecognition(认可)ofbothSwift’smusicalinfluenceandcreativegift.(TaylorSwift奖是对Swift音乐影响力和创造性天赋的认可。
)可知,泰勒在音乐方面的创造力是帮助她获得奖项的原因之一。
故C项正确。
9.细节理解题。
根据第三段中“ItisreallyareliefthatBMIdecidedtogivemetheTaylorSwiftAward,becauseiftheyhadchosensomebodyelsetogiveitto,I’dbelikekindofangryaboutit.”可知,当泰勒知道她会被授予这个奖项时她感到欣慰。
故A项切题。
11.推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段中“TaylorSwiftisoneofthemostpopularsinger