天津市学年高二寒假作业3英语 Word版含答案.docx
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天津市学年高二寒假作业3英语Word版含答案
【KS5U首发】天津市2013-2014学年高二寒假作业(3)英语Word版含答案
题号
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总分
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评卷人
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一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.HercompositionwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany_______ofit.
A.meaningB.messageC.excuseD.sense
2.Don’ttake______forgrantedthathewillagreewithyouonthesubject.
A.thisB.thatC.itD.which
3.Somecompaniesarereportedtohavestoppedproduction,having______workingcapital.
A.runoutofB.runoutC.beenusedupD.diedout
4.---Doyouknowhowthisdisabledmansucceededinrunningsuchabigcompany?
---Idon’tknow,butIthinkhe__________manydifficulties.
A.couldhavegonethroughB.musthavegonethrough
C.mightgothroughD.needgothrough
5.Seeingthe__________lookonthelittlegirl’sface,Tomwas_________withtheghoststorymadeupbyhimself.
A.terrifying;satisfyingB.terrified;satisfied
C.terrifying;satisfiedD.terrified;satisfying
6.Hisfirstbookisofgreatuseforourcourse.Buthislatestoneis______worthreading.
A.betterB.moreC.muchD.very
7.ANASAexperimentaljet,theX-43A,flewataworld-recordspeed---11,260kilometresanhouronNovember17.Thisspeedis____asthatofsound.
A.astentimesfast B.tentimessofast
C.tentimesasfast D.tentimesfaster
8.It’swell-knownthat________WorldExpositionin2010isquite________success.
A.不填;aB.The;aC.The;不填D.不填;the
9.Withsomuchhomework________,Ihavetostayathome,givinguptheideaofplayingcomputergameswithPeter.
A.todoB.beingdoneC.doneD.doing
10.________in1936,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.
A.FoundedB.FoundingC.ItwasfoundedD.Beingfounded
11.Moderneducationis_____sittingatadeskandlookingattheblackboard.
A.nomorethanB.notlessthanC.morethanD.lessthan
12.—CanIcallonhernextweek?
—Yesif______.
A.youareconvenientB.youwillbeconvenient
C.itisconvenienttoyouD.itwillbeconvenienttoyou
13.They_____ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnow,we____onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.
A.hadbeenworking;arestillworkingB.hadworked;werestillworking
C.havebeenworking;haveworkedC.haveworked;arestillworking
14.Thelittlegirlistheoneofthestudentswho_____awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.
A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen
15.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?
—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe________daysattheseaside.
A.fewlastsunny B.lastfewsunny C.lastsunnyfew D.fewsunnylast
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二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Theotherday,IhappenedtomeetsomeoneIhadn’tseenformanyyears.Icouldn’tbelievethechangeinhim.Asamatteroffact,hedidn’tevenseemlikethe16person.
WhenIfirstknewBill,backin17,hewasoneofthemostcarefree(无忧无虑的)peopleIhadever18.Hewasalwaysreadytohavea19.Heusuallywentoutforbeeratthreeo’clockinthemorningordrove50milestoseeanold20hereallyliked.BillandIwereinthesameclassincollege,and21wasneverdullwhenhewas22.Withhimtherewasonewild23afteranother.SometimesIwonderhowwe24tostudyforourexams.
LastweekIwasinHoustononbusiness,andIranintoBillinthebaratthehotel.25,Iwasn’teven26itwashe.Wasthisshort-hairedbusinessmanreallythesameperson?
Iwasn’treallysureuntilIcamenearhim,butitindeedwasBill.Nowheworksforabank.He27mostoftheeveningabouthisjob,hisnewcarandhishouse.Howhehadchanged!
Backwhenwewereincollege,the28thingBillcaredaboutwaspossessions.Nowtheyseemedtobehismain29.AlthoughIhavechangedquiteabitmyself,somehow,Inever30Billchangingsomuch.Myimageofhim31theoneIhadformed32thetimewhenwewerecollegestudentstogether.
Isupposeit’s33toexpectpeopletoremainthesame,especially34Ihavechangedsomuchmyself.ButImustsaythatIenjoyedtheoldBillmuchmorethanthenewBill.Maybehe35thesamewayaboutme.
16.A.properB.sameC.regularD.common
17.A.childhoodB.primaryschoolC.highschoolD.college
18.A.consideredB.supposedC.metD.expected
19.A.partyB.quarrelC.meetingD.class
20.A.manB.hospitalC.filmD.hotel
21.A.studyB.lifeC.workD.fun
22.A.inB.downC.awayD.around
23.A.dreamB.mistakeC.chanceD.joke
24.A.decidedB.continuedC.managedD.hoped
25.A.AsusualB.ByaccidentC.FromthenonD.Allthetime
26.A.gladB.surprisedC.excitedD.sure
27.A.thoughtB.talkedC.arguedD.spent
28.A.bestB.lastC.nextD.only
29.A.interestB.careerC.subjectD.problem
30.A.forgotB.mindedC.likedD.imagined
31.A.remainedB.remindedC.suggestedD.became
32.A.sinceB.fromC.atD.till
33.A.unnecessaryB.foolishC.commonD.unusual
34.A.becauseB.thatC.howD.when
35.A.feltB.actedC.lookedD.discovered
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三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Hereissomenewsofthefuture.
March20,2035
Therewasalotofnewsaroundthelifeextensiondrugsthathitthemarketadecadeago.Theydidn'tpromisethatyouwouldlikeforever,buttheygaveyouachancetoextendyourlifeanextrafivetotenyears.Eventhoughthelifeexpectancyrateatbirthhasincreasedgreatly,thelifeexpectancyforseniorshasn'timprovedthatmuch.Basically,youhaveagreaterchancetobecomeasenior,butyouwillnothaveamuchlongerlifespan,andthisiswheretheanti-agingdrugsintendtokickin.So,dotheanti-agingdrugswork?
Well,itistooearlytotell.Butthesalessofarareverygood.
April19,2035
OfthetotalUSpopulationof378million,peopleover65yearsofagenowmakeup20%forthefirsttime.Theseniorratioofonly4.1%byyear1900,and12.4%30yearsago.
Thenumberofpeopleabove65comparedtothoseofwhatisconsideredworkingages,between15and64,iscurrently33.7%.Thisisupfrom18.5%sinceyear2005,whichmeansthatforeveryretiredpersontherearenowtwoworkers,comparedtofourworkers30yearsago.Thenumberofpeopleabovetheageof80hasgrownto23.8million,makingthem6.3%ofthetotalpopulationcomparedto3.6%in2005.
April12,2040
Althoughintroducedinthemarketonlyfiveyearsago,10%ofallhydrogenfuelnowsoldintheUSisoftheenvironmentallyfriendlyRe-Hydrolabel,producedthrougheletrolysis(电解)basedonasourceof100%renewableenergy.SeveralproducershaveturnedtoproducingRe-Hydro,mainlybecauseoflowertax,whichalsokeepsthepriceofRe-Hydroonthesamelevelasregularhydrogen.MostanalystsbelievethatRe-Hydrowillbethedominatingfuelinthefuture.
36.AccordingtoNews1weknowthatthelifeextensiondrugs____.
A.werefirstsoldintheyear2025.
B.aremadetomakepeopleliveforever.
C.shouldbetakenwhenpeopleareyoung.
D.havegreatlyincreasedthelifeexpectancyrateatbirth.
37.Thesalesofthelifeextensiondrugssofarclearlyshowthat_____.
A.peoplehavenofaithinthem
B.peoplewanttogivethematry
C.theyworkverywellforseniors
D.theyhavenoeffectonpeople’shealth
38.WhatcanwelearnfromNews2?
A.ManyAmericanswillfindithardtofindajob.
B.It’sveryhardforseniorstopasstheageof80.
C.TheUSpopulationhasbeenincreasingrapidlysince2005.
D.TheUSpopulationhasbeenagingrapidlysince2005.
39.WecanknowfromthepassagethatthefueloftheRe-Hydrolabelis______.
A.expensiveB.cheapC.greenD.dangerous
40.WhatcanweinferfromNews3?
A.Re-Hydrowillbewidelyusedinthefuture.
B.ThegovernmentdiscouragestheproductionofRe-Hydro.
C.ProducersarenotinterestedinproducingRe-Hydro.
D.Re-Hydroismoreexpensivethanregularhydrogen.
B
Americanscantravelalmostanywheretheychoose.Buttoprotectitspeople,thegovernmentlistsafewdangerousplaceswhereAmericanscannotgo.Theseplacesareunfriendlycountriesorcountriesatwar.There,thetravelersmightnotbesafe.Thesecountriesarelistedinasmallbookcalledpassport.Thepassportisagovernmentrequestforthesafetyofitstravelingpeople.Itisalsoagovernment’sagreementthatthepeoplewillobeytherulesofthehostcountry.
Toreceiveapassportfromthegovernment,atravellermustprovethatheisanAmericancitizen.AnAmericancannotgotoaforeigncountrywithoutapassport.OnlycertainnearbycountriessuchasCanadaandMexicodonotaskforpassports.
Pastedinsidethepassportisthetraveller’spicture.Childrentravellingwiththeirparentsareincludedinoneparent’sbook.
ThousandsofpeoplefromtheUnitedStatesvisitothercountrieseveryyear.AnAmericantravellermightcarryplanetickets,money,clothingandmanyotherthings.Butthemostimportantthingthathecarriesinanothercountryishispassport.
41.A.passportisnotneededwhenanAmericangoesto。
A.foreigncountriesB.dangerousareas
C.CanadaorMexicoD.countriesinothercontinents
42.Fromthepassagewecanseethat.
A.childrencan’ttraveltoforeigncountries
B.manyAmericansliketotravelabroad
C.atravellerisnotsafeinmostcountries
D.Americansliketotraveltoclosecountries
43.Whydoesatravellerneedapassport?
A.Heneedssomethingmoretocarrywhenhetravels.
B.Ithelpsthecountrytoprotectthepeople.
C.Heneedst