春期1378管理英语3网上形考任务单元自测1至8试题及答案.docx

春期1378管理英语3网上形考任务单元自测1至8试题及答案.docx

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春期1378管理英语3网上形考任务单元自测1至8试题及答案

2021春期1378管理英语3网上形考任务（单元自测1至8）试题及答案

2021春期1378管理英语3网上形考任务（单元自测1至8）试题及答案单元自测1形考任务试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目[题目]—______________________________—No,sorry,Ididn＇tknowtheruleaboutpunchingin.[答案]Didn＇tyoupunchinthismorning,Wendy？

[题目]—Isupposethere＇llbealotofarguments.—__________________[答案]Ishouldimagineso.[题目]—Iwishyousuccessinyourcareer.—_________________[答案]Thesametoyou.[题目]—I＇mleavingforShanghaitomorrow.—__________________[答案]Haveapleasanttrip!

[题目]—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident？

—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder_______.[答案]astold[题目]—_______________________________—Wehavethreemajordivisions：

Operations,SalesandMarketing,FinanceandAdministration.[答案]Howmanydepartmentsdowehave？

[题目]Abusdriver_______________thesafetyofhispassengers.[答案]isresponsiblefor[题目]Anumberofboys____________absentsometimeduringtheterm.[答案]havebeen[题目]Hewillwritetomeassoonashe________home.[答案]returns[题目]Iam________________yourearlycoming.[答案]lookingforwardto[题目]Leavethereferencebooksbehind,__________youwon＇tbeabletothinkindependently.[答案]or[题目]Myfriendinvitedme__________theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.[答案]tojoin[题目]Thekey_________successfulimplementationisclearlycommunicatingthestrategytothewholecompany.[答案]to[题目]Theprogrammegivesstudentsthe___________tolearnmoreaboutglobalwarming.[答案]opportunity[题目]Thisistheman___lastnight.[答案]whomIsaw二、翻译为下面的句子选择正确的翻译（每题10分）。

操作提示：

通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1.Ifyouaresmartenough,andhavegotambitionandkeeppushingforward,youcanrisetothetopofyourchosenprofession.[答案]C.如果你既聪明过人，又有上进心，并且勇往直前，那么你就可以在自己所选的职业领域中出类拔萃。

2.It＇suptoyoutostriveforyourplace,tokeepyourselfengagedandproductiveduringaworkinglifethatmaylastaround50years.[答案]B.在大约50年的职业生涯中，能否积极上进，勤奋工作，取得成效是取决于你自己的。

3.Theyaresounusualbothintheirtalentsandtheiraccomplishmentsastobeconsideredrareexceptions.[答案]A.正因为他们既才智过人，又成就非凡，所以他们这样的例子少之又少。

4.Wewillhavetoplaceourselveswherewecanmakethegreatestcontribution.[答案]C.我们应该把自己放到能做出最大贡献的位置。

5.Somearestillnervousaboutlosingtheirjobsdespitethelowwages.[答案]A.尽管工资不高，但还是有很多人担心失去这份工作。

二、听力理解听对话录音，根据对话内容判断正误（每题10分）。

task4_test.mp3操作提示：

句子正确选择下拉选项框为T；

句子错误选择下拉选项框为F。

1.Wendypunchedinthismorning.[答案]F2.Theyneedtopunchoutafterwork.[答案]T3.Theyneedtoworkovertime.[答案]T4.Theycanwearcasualclotheswhengoingoutonasalescall.[答案]F5.Theycanuseofficephonesforpersonalmatters.[答案]F二、听力理解听对话录音，根据对话内容完成下方题目（每题10分）。

TASK3_TEST.MP3操作提示：

通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1.Thetwospeakersare_________.[答案]B.colleagues2.Therearedivisionsinthecompany____.[答案]A.33.CustomerServiceisapartofdivision_____.[答案]B.SalesandMarketing4.TheSalesandMarketingincludesdepartments_________.[答案]C.45.ThedirectoroftheSalesandMarketingisnow______.[答案]C.onabusinesstrip二、完型填空（每空10分）。

操作提示：

通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。

Joachim＇svisionisbasedonanideacalledpleaching（编织）,wheretreebranchesaregrownsothattheynaturallyweavetogether.Sincethegrowthpatternsoftreesarethemselvesthattheyarebeingexceptionallythoroughintheirselectionprocesses.Intoday＇smarketplace,thehomelaterintheevening.

OnebenefitoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonme.WhenIwasintroducedtohershesaid,Gladtomeetyou,MissPing.Thenshegavemehernamecardwiththreewordsonit：

BettyJ.Black.SoIsaid,Thankyou,MissBetty.Welookedateachotherandlaughedheartily.LaterIfoundthattheEnglishpeopleeveryday.Mr.BlackandMrs.BlacklikefruitverymuchandeveryMondayMrs.Blackgoestobuysomefruitintheshopnearherhouse.Themanintheshopknowsherwellandhelpsalot.Shecanbuyall[答案]kinds】offruitthere,likeapples,pears,orangesandbananas.Indifferenttimeoftheyearthe2.Whatisthefirstpartofcommunityservicehealth？

【[答案]Communication.】3.Howcanpeoplehelpthemselvesavoidillness？

【[答案]Throughdiet,healthyliving,cuttingoutsmokingandsoon.】4.Whatareasareofgrowingconcern？

【[答案]Alcoholism,depressionandanxiety.】5.Whotypicallyprovidesbedsidecare？

【[答案]Thefamily.】二、完型填空（每空10分）。

操作提示：

通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。

HaveyouheardaboutGrandparentsWeek？

Thisimportantcommunityeventbeganourcommunitybecauseagreatimpactcanbemadeonothers＇livesthroughsimpleactions.2.{Tryingtounderstandandsolvetheproblem；

Talkingtothesupplier；

Makingcomplaintstothestore；

Offeringcustomersanexchangeorafullrefund；

Reportingthequalityproblemtothemanager}2.Thestoreandstructuredapproachtoorganizationalmanagementthatseekstoimprovethequalityofproductsandservices【[答案]】ongoingrefinementsinresponsetocontinuousfeedback.TQMrequirementsmaybedefinedseparatelyforaparticularorganization【[答案]or】maybeinadherencetoestablishedstandards,suchastheInternationalOrganizationforStandardization＇sISO9000series.TQMcanbeappliedtoanytypeoforganization；

itoriginatedinthemanufacturingsectorandhassincebeenadaptedforuseinalmosteverytypeoforganizationimaginable,【[答案]including】schools,highwaymaintenance,hotelmanagement,andchurches.Asacurrentfocusofe-business,TQMisbasedonqualitymanagement【[答案]from】thecustomer＇spointofview.二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确（T）还是错误（F）。

（每题10分）***************ENT*****SAQualityManagementSystem（QMS）shouldclearlyunderstandcustomerrequirements,andtoprovidegooddesign,qualifiedproductioninaneffectiveandefficientway.WhentheQualityManagementSystemfailstofulfillitsfunctionandcustomerrequirementsarenotmet,customersmightbeupset；

managementandemployeesbothmightbeunhappy,butitsnegativeinfluenceisnotsowide-spread.Unluckily,someQualityManagementSystemfailuresdomakeheadlines.Herearethreecasesoffamousqualitymanagementfailures：

3MILEISLANDTheworstnucleardisasterinU.S.historybrokeoutatthe3MileIslandreactorfacilityineasternPennsylvaniainMarch1979.Propercontrolsthatshouldhavebeendevelopedaspartofroutinesafetyprocedureswerenotinplace.Thenthesituationwasmadeworsebyhumanerrorbecauseofthelackofpropertraining.Theonlynewnuclearpowerstationsbuiltsincethatdayweretheonesalreadyunderconstruction.FORDPINTOTheFordPintoisthemostwell-knownandtheworstdisasterinthewholeU.S.automobileindustryinthe1970s.ApparentlytheentireU.S.autoindustrydecidedtospendthe1970srestingontheirlaurelsafterbuildinggreatcarsthatsoldwellduringthesixties.Notonlyweremanycarsbuiltinthe1970suglyandpoorlydesigned,theyalsobecameveryunreliableafter40-50thousandmiles.ThePintotopsthelistofQMSfailuresbecauseofitsdangerousdesignfaultsandthequestionableethicaldecisionsmadebytopmanagement.IPHONE4ApplealmostlostitsdominanceinthesmartphonemarketwhenitbecameclearthatitwasdifficulttomakeacallusingthemuchexpectediPhone4.Callsweredroppedsuddenlyandfrequentlycausingwidespreaddissatisfactionamongloyalcustomerswhohadupgradedtothenewmodelearlyon.Independenttestsshowedthattouchingtheleftsideofthecaseatacertainspotinterruptedthesignalanddroppedthecall–notagreatfeatureforahandhelddevicemainlyusedtomakecalls.MeanwhileApplecontinuedtodenyorminimizetheproblem.Astheproblemcontinuedtomakenewsheadlines,Appleeventuallyagreedtoavoluntaryrecalltocorrecttheproblem.Alloftheabovefamousqualitymanagementfailurescouldprobablyhavebeenpreventediftheprinciplesofafullyfunctioningqualitymanagementsystemhadbeeninplace.操作提示：

句子正确选择下拉选项框为T；

句子错误选择下拉选项框为F。

1.Acompanyshouldprovidewelldesignedproducts.[答案]T2.Acompanyshouldplacecompany＇sinterestatthefirstplace.[答案]F3.Acompanyshouldreducetheamountofwaste.[答案]T4.Acompanyshouldsatisfyallemployees＇requirements.[答案]F5.Acompanyshouldproducequalifiedproducts.[答案]T二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容选择题目答案。

（每题10分）THE*****OF**********Qualitycontrolisaseriesofactivitiesthatensureandimprovethequalityofproductsandservice.Theterm＇qualitycontrol＇cameintocommonuseinthe1950sbecauseofW.EdwardDeming.His＇FourteenPoints＇havebecomethebibleforqualitycontrolspecialists.Whenthepost-warworldreturnedtoregularmanufacturing,Demingsaidthatinspectingproductqualityaftertheyweremadewasunacceptable.Instead,heproposedaprocessknownas＇statisticalqualitycontrol＇.Itwouldusecloselymonitoredperformancemeasurestocontrolqualitywhileaproductwasbeingmade.Thegoalofstatisticalqualitycontrolwastogatherdatathatwouldallowfortheconstantimprovementofmanufacturingprocesses.Thiswouldinturnimprovequalitycontrol.AnotherimportantprincipleofDeming＇sbeliefswasthatuppermanagementshouldberesponsibleforqualityfailures.Hestronglybelievedthatitwaspossiblefortheworkerstoworkhardtoproducethehighestqualityproductsiftheyweregiventherighttoolsandworkingenvironment.InDeming＇sownwords,＇thebasiccauseofsicknessinAmericanindustryandtheresultingunemploymentisafailureoftopmanagementtomanage.＇Hebelievedthatstrongleadershipledtoamotivatedworkforce.Ifstrongleadershipisthetermformanagersinaqualityenvironment,thenempowermentisthekeyconceptforworkersinDeming＇ssystem.Improvededucationandtrainingarekeyfactorsinreachingemployeesandmakingthembelievethattheirincreasedparticipationintheworkprocessisanessentialpartofimproving